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A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges

by George Martin Lane

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I

i,

as vowel and as cons., how represented, 22, 24, 26;

the vowel, pronunciation of, 33, 38-41;

the cons., pronunciation of, 59;

the cons., how represented, 24, 26;

the doubled consonant, how represented, 23;

the cons., medial, disappearance of, 153, 2;

ii (cons. and vowel), the combination, 52;

interchange of vowel and cons., 153, 4;

i longa, 23, 24;

final, quantity of, 129, 2437, 2445, 2446.

i,

intermediate sound between u and, 23, 103;

from a, 104;

from e, 103;

from o, 105;

medial, disappearance of, 111;

weakened to e, 107, b;

in perf. subjv., 878;

in fut. perf., 883.

ī,

how denoted in inscriptions, 29, 2;

from aī, ae, 108, a;

from oi, oe, 108, a;

from ei, 108, a, 764, 789;

in perf. subjv., 877;

in fut. perf., 884.

iaceō,

prin. parts of, 1006.

iaciō,

form of, in compounds, 52, 104, 940;

pres. stem of, 836;

perf. of, 863;

defective, 905;

prin. parts of, 940.

iamdiū,

accent of, 92.

ibī̆,

quantity, 129, 2; 2446;

form of, 709;

ubī̆... ibī̆, 1831.

ibī̆dem,

quantity, 129, 2.

īcī,

forms of, 937.

idcircō,

as coordinating word, 1691;

idcircō... quod (quia), 1854, 1855, 2067;

before ut, nē, 1961;

correlative of sī, 2018, 2067.

īdem,

decl. of, 676-678;

abl. of, with locī, 1252;

correlative of quī, 1831;

used instead of repeated rel., 1833;

connecting two different predicates to same person or thing, 2371;

used with hīc, &c., 2372;

followed by quī, &c., meaning the same as, 2373.

ideō,

as coordinating word, 1691;

ideō... quod, 1854;

ideō... quia, 1854, 1855, 1858, 2067;

before ut, nē, 1961;

correlative of sī, 2067.

idōneus,

with dat. and acc., 1201;

with quī, 1819;

with infin., 1819.

īdūs,

gender of, 588.

iecur,

gender and decl. of, 489.

igitur,

position of, 1688;

ergō igitur, 1689;

correlative of sī, 2018;

use of, 1688, 2158.

ignis,

decl. of, 521, 555.

īgnōrō,

with haud, 1449.

īgnōscō,

form of, 170, 6;

fut. partic. of, 905;

prin. parts of, 965.

īlicet,

form of, 712;

with acc., 1149.

īlicō,

adv., 698, 703;

correlative of sī, 2067;

with shortened o, 2442.

ille,

decl. of., 656-659, 666-668;

illut, 659;

old and inscriptional forms of, 667, 668;

combined with ecce and em, 667;

with correlatives, 695.

Adj. equivalent to gen., 1098;

rules for agreement of, 1094-1098;

neut. with partitive gen., 1248;

with subjv. questions, 1566;

with rel., 1797;

correlative of quī, 1831;

used instead of repeated rel., 1833;

correlative of ut, ut nōn, 1970;

of ind. disc. representing tū and vōs of direct discourse, 2325;

hīc and ille contrasted, 2352-2355;

pointing to what is remote in place, time, or thought, 2358;

pointing out a celebrity, 2359;

indicating change of subj., 2360;

in concessions, 2361;

in poetry, to repeat a thing with emphasis, 2362;

in poetry, to emphasize the second of two ideas, 2363;

in poetry, to anticipate the real subj., 2364;

īdem used with, 2372;

first syllable of, shortened, 2469.

illī,

illīc, adv., 708;

use of, 1340;

quantity of second i, 2466.

illic,

decl. of, 669, 670;

rare forms of, 670;

quantity of second i, 2466;

first syllable of, shortened, 2469.

imber,

form of, 111, b;

decl. of, 525, 542, 556.

Imbros,

in abl. with in, 1334.

imbuō,

prin. parts of, 947.

immāne quantum, 1790.

immemor,

decl. of, 537, 559.

immineō,

defective, 809.

immō,

in answers, 1514;

with shortened o, 2442;

first syllable of, shortened, 2469.

impār,

decl. of, 537, 561.

impediō,

with nē, 1960, 1977;

with quōminus, 1960, 1977;

with acc. and infin., 2203.

imperō,

use of, 2202.

impertiō,

constructions with, 1199.

impingō,

prin. parts of, 938;

perf. of, 863.

impius,

constructions with, 1201.

impleō,

with gen., 1293;

with abl., 1386.

implicō,

prin. parts of, 993.

impos,

quantity of o in, 2457.

imposīsse, 972.

impūbēs (impūbis), decl. of, 491, 624, 625.

īmus,

comparison of, 356;

with partitive meaning, 1249.

in,

comparison of, 357;

compounds of, with acc., 1137;

compounds of, with dat., 1188, 1189, 1194;

compounds of, other constructions with, 1190, 1191, 1196, 1198;

with acc. of names of towns and islands, 1158;

with urbem and oppidum, 1159;

with country names and appellatives, 1161;

with domum, domōs, 1164;

with malam crucem and malam rem, 1165;

used after adjs., 1201, 1268;

expressions with, for dat. of tendency or result, 1221;

expression with, instead of partitive gen., 1246;

expression with, instead of objective gen., 1261;

with urbe and oppidō, 1333;

with abl. of town and island names, 1334, 1335;

with abl., of domus, 1337;

with loc. abl., 1299, 1346, 1347;

in expressions of time, 1353;

older endo, 1402, 1422;

older indu, 1422;

with acc. and abl., 1423, 1424;

in eō introductory to sentence with quod, 1847;

with acc. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2253;

with abl. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2267;

quantity, 2433.

in-,

privative, with gerundives, 2249.

incertum an, 1782.

incēssō,

prin. parts of, 970.

incidō,

defective, 905.

incipiō,

prin. parts of, 940.

incitus (incītus), 919.

inclutus (inclitus), 919;

comparison of, 358.

increpāvit,

increpārit, 993.

incubāvēre,

incubitus, 993.

incumbō,

prin. parts of, 974.

incutiō,

prin. parts of, 961.

inde,

enclitic, 93;

with partitive gen., 1253; as coordinating word, 1691;

first syllable of, shortened, 2469.

indigeō,

prin. parts of, 1006;

with gen., 1293, 1305;

with abl., 1293.

indignor,

with quod, quia, quom, 1851;

with acc. and infin., 2188.

indīgnus,

with abl., 1269, 1392;

with gen., 1269;

with quī, 1819;

with infin., 1819;

with ut, 1819;

with supine in -ū, 2276.

indolēs,

decl. of, 523.

indō nōmen,

case with, 1214.

indu, 1422, 2444.

indulgeō,

prin. parts of, 999.

induō,

prin. parts of, 947;

constructions with, 1199.

ineptiō,

defective, 810.

iners,

form of, 73;

decl. of, 533.

īnfera,

defective, 356.

īnferī,

use of, 347.

īnferior,

formation of, 348;

comparison of, 356.

īnferne,

with short final vowel, 2440.

īnfimus,

comparison of, 356;

with partitive meaning, 1249.

īnfīnītum est,

implying non-occurrent action, 1496.

īnfit, 790.

īnfitiās,

defective, 430;

with eō, 1165.

īnfrā,

form of, 93;

not compounded, 1406;

prep. and adv., 1410, 1412;

īnfrā quam, 1894.

īnfricō,

prin. parts of, 993.

inger,

imper. of ingerō, 846.

ingruō,

prin. parts of, 947.

inīquus,

constructions with, 1201.

inliciō,

prin. parts of, 956.

inlīdō,

prin. parts of, 958.

inmittō,

construction with, 1198.

inops,

decl. of, 535, 559, 636;

with gen., 1263.

inpercō (im-), forms of, 930.

inquam,

conjug. of, 759-761;

with direct quotations, 760;

defective, 760, 805;

form of inquit, 828;

prin. parts of, 922;

3rd pers. sing. with indef. subj., 1033.

inquiēs,

defective, 430, 477.

īnscius,

with gen., 1263.

īnsiliō,

prin. parts of, 1019.

īnsinuō,

construction with, 1198.

īnspergō,

constructions with, 1199.

īnstar,

defective, 430.

īnsuper quam, 1895.

intellegō,

prin. parts of, 953.

inter,

form of, 710;

prep., 1410;

compounds of, with dat., 1188, 1189, 1194;

compounds of, other constructions with, 1190, 1191, 1196;

expression with, instead of partitive gen., 1246;

position of, 1434;

with infin. as obj., 2205;

with gerundive construction or gerund, 2253;

inter nōs, inter vōs, inter sē, expressing reciprocal relations, 2344.

intercēdō,

with nē, 1960.

interclūdō,

cases with, 1199, 1303, 1304;

with quōminus, 1977;

with nē, 1977.

interdīcō,

cases with, 1199;

with purpose clause, 1950;

with nē, 1960.

interduō, 756.

intereā,

with partitive gen., 1253;

cum intereā, 1868.

interemō,

prin. parts of, 937.

intereō,

followed by ab and abl., 1318.

interest,

constructions with, 1276-1279.

interfierī, 790.

interim,

cum interim, 1868.

interior,

formation of, 348;

comparisonof, 357.

interlegō,

prin. parts of, 937.

intermittō,

with quīn, 1986.

internōscō,

prin. parts of, 965.

interrogō,

with double acc., 1169;

with dē and abl., 1170;

constructions with pass. of, 1171.

intervāllum,

use of abl. of, 1399.

intibus,

gender of, 408.

intimus,

formation of, 351;

comparison of, 357;

with partitive meaning, 1249.

intonō,

prin. parts of, 993.

intrā,

in expressions of time, 1396;

prep., 1410;

intrā... quam, 1929.

invehō,

used reflexively, 1482.

inveniō,

used personally in pass., 2178.

inveterāscō,

prin. parts of, 968.

invicem,

adv., 699;

invicem inter sē, invicem sē, invicem, expressing reciprocal relations, 2345.

invictus,

comparison of, 358.

invītus,

comparison of, 358;

use of dat. of, 1218.

iō,

with voc. nom. and voc., 1123.

ipse,

the superlative ipsissumus, 358;

decl. of, 656, 657, 679, 680;

gen. of, in apposition with possess. pron., 1235;

with abl. abs., 1366;

ipsum, hoc ipsum, as attribute of infin., 2215;

in contrasts, 2374, 2375;

with personals and reflexives, 2376;

standing for sē or suus, 2377;

meaning actual, positive, even, 2379;

meaning regular, proper, real, 2380;

and et ipse, meaning as well, likewise, too, 2381;

meaning alone, mere, 2382;

meaning exactly, just, precisely, right, 2383;

meaning of oneself, voluntarily, of one’s own motion, 2384.

ipsissumus, 358.

ipsus, 680.

īrāscor,

with quod, quia, quom, 1851.

is,

dat. sing. of, 127, 672;

decl. of, 656-659, 671-674;

it, 659;

stems of, 672;

old and inscriptional forms of, 673, 674;

combined with ecce, 673;

in table of correlatives, 695;

eius, quantity, 153, 2.

Adj. equivalent to gen., 1098;

id quod, 1811;

is, eius modī followed by rel. sentence of characteristic or result, 1818;

rules for agreement of, 1094-1098;

acc. used adverbially, 1129, 1144, 1146, 1156, 1840;

neut. with partitive gen., 1248;

abl. of, with loci, 1252;

with rel., 1797;

correlative of quī, 1831;

used instead of repeated rel., 1833;

correlative of ut, ut nōn, 1970, eō... quō, 1973;

as connective, 2129, 2130;

eum, subj. of infin., omitted, 2183; in concessions, 2361;

referring to something named in context, 2365;

referring to something named before or after, 2366;

with connective, denoting important addition, 2367;

indicating something restrained or restricted by a rel. or indef., 2368;

used for reflexive, 2370;

quantity, 2433.

iste,

form of, 171, 1;

decl. of, 656-659, 666, 667;

istut, 659;

old forms of, 667;

combined with ecce, 667;

with correlatives, 695.

With rel., 1797;

correlative of ut, ut nōn, 1970;

pointing out something connected with person addressed, 2356;

expressing contempt, 2357;

in concessions, 2361;

īdem used with, 2372;

first syllable of, shortened, 2469.

istī,

istīc, adv., 708, 1340;

quantity of second i, 2466.

istic,

decl. of, 669, 670;

rare forms of, 670;

quantity of second i, 2466.

istice (istic),

pron., 93.

istīce (istīc),

adv., 93.

istuc,

form of, 659;

īdem used with, 2372;

with long u, 2448.

ita,

ita enimvērō, ita vērō, in answers, 1512;

nōn ita in answers, 1513;

correlative of ut, ut nōn, 1831, 1937, 1970;

correlative of tamquam, 1908;

preceding quīn, 1988;

correlative of dum, quoad, quamdiū, 1999;

correlative of dum nē, 2003;

correlative of sī, 2018;

correlative of quasi, tamquam sī, &c., 2118;

expressing affirmative coordination, 2159;

introducing acc. and infin., 2176;

with short final vowel, 2438.

itaque,

position of, 1688;

itaque ergō, ergō itaque, 1689;

use of, 1688, 2158.

item,

correlative of ut, 1831, 1937.

iter,

decl. of, 500; gender of, 573.

itidem,

correlative of ut, 1937.

iūbar,

gender and decl. of, 489.

iubeō,

form of iussī, 100;

forms of, 1000;

with subjv. coordinated, 1708, 2200;

with acc. and infin., 2198;

with ut, 2200;

used personally in pass., 2201;

in causative use, 2304.

iūdicium,

abl. of, with judicial verbs, 1280.

iūdicō,

used personally in pass., 2178.

iuncus,

gender of, 408.

iungō,

prin. parts of, 954;

with dat., 1186;

iūnctus with cum, 1357.

Iuppiter,

form of, 94;

formation of, 389;

decl. of, 494, 500.

iūrātus,

with active meaning, 907.

iūrō,

with fut. infin., 2235;

with pres. infin., 2236.

iūs,

right, decl. of, 491, 496, 498;

dat. sing. in -ē, 501, 507;

iūre cōnsultus, perītus, 1268.

iūs,

broth, decl. of, 491.

iuvenis,

comparison of, 353, 354;

gender and decl. of, 486, 500, 566.

iuvō,

perf. of, 864;

form iuerint, 891;

fut. partic. of, 905;

prin. parts of, 990.

iūxtā,

not compounded, 1406;

prep. and adv., 1410, 1412;

iūxtā quam, 1890.

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