G
Galliambic, 2714-2716.
Gender,
kinds of, 402;
defined, 403;
nouns, defined, 402, 398;
mobile nouns, 409;
nouns of common, 410;
epicenes, 411;
variable, 413, 586, 597;
general rules of, 402-413;
of diminutives, 270;
of inanimate things, 403;
of Greek words, 570;
of -ā- stems, 432, 433;
of -o- stems, 446, 447;
general rules of, for cons. and -i- stems, 570-584;
of cons. stems, 467, 471-494;
of -i- stems, 513, 517-539, 545;
of -u- stems, 585, 586, 588;
of -ē- stems, 596, 597;
agreement of adj. and partic. in, 1082-1098;
agreement of rel. pron. in, 1082-1098, 1801-1811, see Relative;
agreement of demonstrative and determinative prons. in, 1082-1098, see Demonstrative, Determinative;
agreement of subst. in, 1077-1081;
see Neuter.
General,
truth, expressed by pres., 1588;
expressed by impf., 1599;
fut. in, 1620;
in subordinate sentence, tense of, 1748, 1760;
with antequam, priusquam, 1912-1914;
introduced parenthetically by ut, 1940;
introduced by sīc, ita, 2159;
conditions, 2034, 2035, 2044, 2050, 2054, 2069-2071;
subj., in 1st pers. plur. and 2d pers. sing., omitted, 1030.
Genitive case,
defined, 419;
plur., how formed, 427;
stem of noun seen in, 421;
stem of noun indicated by, 421;
lacking, see Defective;
stem vowel of -o- stems lengthened in, 56, 462.
-ā- stems, in -īus, -ius, 162, 618-620, 656, 657, 694;
in -āī, 160, 437;
in -ās, 437;
in -ū̆m, 439;
inscriptional forms, 443;
Greek nouns, 443-445.
-o- stems, in -īus, -ius, 127, 7; 618-620, 656, 657, 694;
in -āī, -ēī, -ōī, 458;
of words in -ius, -ium, form and accent of, 87, 456, 457;
in -ū̆m, -ōm, 462, 463, 465, 640, 641, 643;
inscriptional forms, 465;
Greek nouns, 466.
Consonant stems, in -uum, 492, 506;
in -om, 494, 507;
in -ium, 477, 478, 489, 492, 494, 506, 507;
inscriptional forms, 507;
Greek nouns, 508-512.
-i- stems, in -um, 527-537, 563, 629, 631, 633, 636;
inscriptional forms, 564;
Greek nouns, 565.
-u- stems, in -uis, 590;
in -tī, 590;
in -om, 591;
in -ūm, 591;
inscriptional forms, 593.
-ē- stems, in -ē, 602, 606;
in -ēs, 602, 606;
in -ī, 602, 606;
of rēs, fidēs, 160, 602.
Present participles, in -um, 563.
Pronouns, peculiar and inscriptional forms, of ego, tū, suī, 646, 649;
of meus, tuus, suus, 653;
of hīc, 663, 665;
of ille, iste, 667, 668;
of illic, istic, 670;
of is, 672-674;
of īdem, 677;
of quī, quis, 688, 690;
of neuter, 694.
Uses of, 1226-1295;
general, 1226.
With substantives, 1227-1262;
combined with one or more genitives limiting same subst., 1228;
with limited subst. omitted, 1229;
of the subj., cause, origin, owner, 1232-1238, 1207;
of personal and reflexive prons., 1234;
of word in apposition with possess. pron., 1235;
as pred. with verbs meaning am, belong, become, &c., 1236, 1237;
with commūnis, proprius, aliēnus, sacer, tōtus, 1238;
of quality, attributively and predicatively, 1239, 1240;
partitive, 1241-1254;
with advs., 1242, 1248, 1253, 1254;
partitive, with adjs., 1245;
partitive, in pred., 1251;
partitive, nostrū̆m, vestrū̆m, 2335;
of definition, 1255-1259;
with causā, grātiā, nōmine, ergō, 1257;
with quidquid est, &c., 1259;
the objective, 1260-1262;
objective, nostrī, vestrī, 2335.
With adjectives, 1263-1270, 1203, 1204;
with cōnscius and dat., 1265;
with partic., 1266;
with similis, 1204;
with dignus, indignus, 1269.
With verbs, 1271-1294;
with verbs of valuing, &c., 1271-1275, 1279;
with rēfert and interest, 1276-1279;
with judicial verbs, 1280-1282;
with miseret, paenitet, piget, pudet, taedet, 1283, 1284;
with misereor, misereō, miserēscō, 1285;
with personal verbs of desiring, loathing, admiring, dreading, 1286;
with verbs of memory, 1287-1291;
with verbs of participation and mastery, 1292;
with verbs of fulness and want, 1293;
with verbs of separating and abstaining, 1294.
Of exclamation, 1295;
with mihī̆ est nōmen, nōmen dō, &c., 1213, 1214;
with opus, 1383;
with post and intrā in expressions of time, 1396;
with preps., 1406, 1413, 1419, 1420, 1232;
possess., with infin., 1237, 2208, 2211, 1232;
of gerundive construction and gerund, 2258-2264, 2164.
Genus,
par, duplex, sescuplex, 2527.
Gerund,
no plur. of, 416;
a verbal noun, 732, 2237;
formation of, 899;
dat. of doer of action with, 1215, 1478, 2243;
abl. with ab with, 2243;
in reflexive sense, 1482;
treated, 2237-2268;
character of, 2237-2239;
with and without obj., 2241, 2242;
of verbs of trans. use, 2242, 2255, 2259, 2265;
use of acc. of, with ad, 2252, 2164;
with other preps., 2253;
use of dat. of, 2255, 2257;
in gen., 2259;
denoting purpose, 2263;
with causā expressing purpose, 2164;
use of abl. of, 2265-2268;
denoting means, cause, &c., 2266;
with preps., 2267;
in abl. of separation, 2268.
Gerundive,
a verbal noun, 732, 2237;
formation of, 899, 288;
originally neither act. nor pass., 288, 2238;
dat. of possessor with, 1215, 1478, 2243;
abl. with ab with, 2243;
treated, 2237-2268;
character of, 2237-2239;
the construction, 2240;
use of nom. of, 2243-2249, 2251;
with sum, 2243;
inflection of, with sum, 804;
with sum in conditional periods, 2101;
fruendus, fungendus, &c., 2244;
habeō with, 2245;
impersonally, 2246, 2180, 2244;
impersonally with obj., 2247;
adjectively, 288, 2248;
denoting possibility, 2249;
with pass., 2251;
use of acc. of, 2250-2253, 2243;
with verbs, 2250;
with ad, 2252, 2164;
with other preps., 2253;
use of dat. of, 2254, 2256, 1208;
use of gen. of, 2258-2264;
with subst. or adj., 2258, 2259;
with nostrī, &c., 2260, 2261;
predicately with sum, 2262;
with causā expressing purpose, 2164;
alone, denoting purpose, 2263;
with judicial verbs, 2264;
use of abl. of, 2265-2268;
denoting means, cause, &c., 2266;
with preps., 2267;
in abl. of separation, 2268;
with compar. expression, 2268.
Giving,
verbs of, subjv. coordinated with, 1712;
with gerundive construction, 2250.
Glides,
consonantal, 167.
Glyconic, 2660-2662.
Gnomic,
see Often.
Gradation,
quantitative vowel, 135;
qualitative, 145.
Grave accent, 90.
Greek,
characters of the alphabet, 17, 18;
words, eu in, 101;
changed in Latin, 172, 2;
quantity in, 125; 127, 8, 9;
patronymics, 279;
nouns, gender of, 406, 408, 570;
nouns of -ā- decl., forms of, 443-445;
of -o- decl., 466;
of cons. decl., 508-512;
of -i- decl., 565;
idiom, imitated in Latin with dat. of volēns, &c., 1218;
acc., see Part concerned.
Grief,
verbs of, with quod, quia, 1851;
with cum, 1851, 1875;
with acc. and infin., 2187, 2188, 2184.
Gutturals, 44, 77;
guttural mute stems, decl. of, 471-473.