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Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours

by Robert Boyle

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Experiment VII

I have ſometimes thought it worth while to take notice, whether or no the Colours of Opacous Bodies might not appear to the Eye ſomewhat Diverſify’d, not only by the Diſpoſition of the Superficial parts of the Bodyes themſelves and by the Poſition of the Eye in Reference to the Object and the Light, (for theſe things are Notorious enough;) but according alſo to the Nature of the Lucid Body that ſhines upon them. And I remember that in Proſecution of this Curioſity, I obſerv’d a manifeſt Difference in ſome Kinds of Colour’d Bodyes look’d on by Day-light, and afterwards by the light of the Moon; either directly falling on them or Reflected upon them from a Concave Looking-glaſs. But not finding at preſent in my Collections about Colours any thing ſet down of this Kind, I ſhall, till I have opportunity to repeat them, content my ſelf to add what I find Regiſter’d concerning Colours look’d on by Candle-light, in regard that not only the Experiment is more eaſie to be repeated, but the Objects being the Same Sorts of Colour’d Paper laſtly mention’d, the Collation of the two Experiments may help to make the Conjectures they will ſuggeſt ſomewhat the leſs uncertain.

Within a few dayes of the time above mention’d, divers Sheets of Colour’d Paper that had been look’d upon before in the Sunſhine were look’d upon at night by the light of a pretty big Candle, (ſnuff’d) and the Changes that were obſerv’d were theſe.

The Yellow ſeem’d much fainter than in the Day, and inclinable to a pale Straw Colour.

The Red ſeem’d little Chang’d; but ſeem’d to Reflect Light more ſtrongly than any other Colour (for White was none of them.)

A fair Deep Green look’d upon by it ſelf ſeem’d to be a Dark Blew: But being look’d upon together with a Dark Blew, appear’d Greeniſh; and beheld together with a Yellow appear’d more Blew than at firſt.

The Blew look’d more like a Deep Purple or Murray than it had done in the Daylight.

The Purple ſeem’d very little alter’d.

The Red look’d upon with the Yellow made the Yellow look almoſt like Brown Cap-paper.

N. The Caution Subjoyned to the third Experiments is alſo Applicable to this.

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