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Jurisprudence

by John W. Salmond

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Summary

Legislation—Its three senses:
1. All forms of law-makingDirect legislation.
Indirect legislation.
2. All expression of the will of the legislature.
3. The creation of law by way of authoritative declaration.
LawEnacted—Statute—Written.
Unenacted—Common—Unwritten.
LegislationSupreme—by the Imperial Parliament.
Subordinate1. Colonial.
2. Executive.
3. Judicial.
4. Municipal.
5. Autonomous.
Historical relation of legislation to other sources of law.
Superiority of legislation over other sources of law.
Codification.
InterpretationGrammatical—based on the litera legis exclusively.
LogicalLitera legis logically defective.Ambiguous.
Inconsistent.
Incomplete.
Litera legis containing self-evident error.
Strict and equitable interpretation.
Extensive and restrictive interpretation.

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