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The Mollusk Fisheries of Massachusetts

by David L. Belding

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General Statistics

The following facts concerning the oyster industry have been compiled from the written statements of the different oystermen. Complete returns have not been received from Wareham, Barnstable, and Falmouth, while possibly a few oystermen in the other towns have been overlooked. Falmouth raises but few oysters for the market and these returns have been recorded, the remaining oystermen merely planting for their own use. In the towns of Barnstable and Wareham about four-fifths of the oystermen have made returns. The facts given in the following tables are based only on the returns at hand, and therefore do not give a complete report for these two towns.

Statistical Summary.

Town.Number of Grants.Area of Worked Grants (Acres).Number of Men.
Total.Worked.Total.Suitable.Unsuitable.
Wellfleet,352396781015714
Chatham,212165551020
Dennis-Yarmouth,421010—3
Barnstable,29291881216733
Falmouth,2264423215
Bourne,13542100831721
Wareham,125701961593726
Fall River district,141481051030036
Nantucket,21203171
Total,3872082,4001,774626159

Capital invested.

Town.Boats.Implements.Shore Property.Bedded Oysters.Total.
Wellfleet,$10,115$575$1,200$19,500$31,390
Chatham,1,6953131,22523,30026,533
Dennis-Yarmouth,25501005,0005,175
Barnstable,5,2691,1394,30028,85039,558
Falmouth,1,5251051,0004503,080
Bourne,5,51548315018,30024,448
Wareham,9,3551,1202,42027,72540,620
Fall River district,19,8402,0006,20068,50096,540
Nantucket,51815258001,358
Total,$53,857$5,800$16,620$192,425$268,702

Production of 1906-07.

Town.Marketable Oysters.Seed Oysters.Total Value.
Bushels.Value.Bushels.Value.
Wellfleet,22,500$24,8501,000$1,000$25,850
Chatham,14,55023,987——23,987
Dennis-Yarmouth,1,0001,500——1,500
Barnstable,25,85048,05010010048,150
Falmouth,3,0126,025——6,025
Bourne,2,1004,10023,00015,00019,100
Wareham,7,77012,79022,10012,09024,880
Fall River district,38,00026,250——26,250
Nantucket,200400——400
Total,114,982$147,95246,200$28,190$176,142

Sectional Arrangement of Towns.

A. North side of Cape Cod:—

1. Wellfleet.

2. Eastham.

3. Orleans.

B. South side of Cape Cod:—

1. Chatham.

2. Harwich.

3. Dennis and Yarmouth.

4. Barnstable.

5. Mashpee.

6. Falmouth.

C. Buzzards Bay:—

1. Bourne.

2. Wareham.

3. Marion.

D. Fall River district.

E. Nantucket.

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