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Napoleon’s Letters to Josephine, 1796–1812

by Emperor of the French Napoleon I

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Series F

Campaign of Austerlitz, 1805

“To convey an idea of the brilliant campaign of 1805... I should, like the almanack-makers, be obliged to note down a victory for every day.”—Bourrienne, vol. ii. 323.

“Si jamais correspondence de mari à femme a été intime et fréquente, si jamais continuité et permanence de tendresse a été marquée, c’est bien dans ces lettres écrites, chaque jour presque, par Napoléon à sa femme durant la campagne de l’an XIV.”—F. Masson, Joséphine, Impératrice et Reine, 1899, p. 427.

Series F

(For subjoined Notes to this Series see pages 237-243.)

LETTERPAGE
No. 1.To Josephine 237
Strasburg 237
Stuttgard 237
I am well placed 237
No. 2.Louisburg 238
In a few days 238
A new bride 238
Electress 238
No. 3.I have assisted at a marriage 238
No. 5.The abbey of Elchingen 238
No. 6.Spent the whole of to-day indoors 238
Vicenza 238
No. 7.Elchingen 239
Such a catastrophe 239
No. 9.Munich 239
Lemarois 239
I was grieved 239
Amuse yourself 239
Talleyrand has come 240
No. 10.We are always in forests 240
My enemies 240
No. 11.Lintz 240
No. 12.Schoenbrunn 241
No. 13.They owe everything to you 241
No. 14.Austerlitz 241
December 2nd 241
No. 17.A long time since I had news of you 241
No. 19.I await events 242
I, for my part, am sufficiently busy 242

Letters of the Emperor Napoleon to the Empress Josephine, During the Austerlitz Campaign, 1805

Events of 1805.

March 13th.—Napoleon proclaimed King of Italy.
May 26th.—Crowned at Milan.
June 8th.—Prince Eugène named Viceroy of Italy.
June 23rd.—Lucca made a principality, and given to Elisa Bonaparte.
July 22nd.—Naval battle between Villeneuve and Sir Robert Calder, which saves England from invasion.
August 16th.—Napoleon breaks up camp of Boulogne.

September 8th.—Third Continental Coalition (Russia, Austria, and England against France). Austrians cross the Inn, and invade Bavaria.

September 21st.—Treaty of Paris between France and Naples, which engages to take no part in the war.

September 23rd.—Moniteur announces invasion of Bavaria by Austria.
September 24th.—Napoleon leaves Paris.
September 27th.—Joins at Strasburg his Grand Army(160,000 strong).
October 1st.—Arrives at Ettlingen.
October 2nd.—Arrives at Louisbourg. Hostilities commence.

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