Appendix II
CEPHALIC INDEX, 336 SERIES (see p. 75).
| NUMBER. | ETHNIC GROUPS. | CEPH. IND. | ||
| Living Subjects. | Skulls. | Living Subjects. | Skulls. | |
| DOLICHOCEPHALS, BELOW 77 (75). | ||||
| Oceanians. | ||||
| — | 73 (S.) | Islanders of Viti-Levu (Fiji) | — | 67.2 |
| 204 | — | Natives of the Caroline Archipelago | 69.4 | — |
| — | 52 | Natives of the smaller Fiji Islands | — | 69.0 |
| — | 148 | Papuans of Misore Island | — | 70.2 |
| — | 24 (S.) | Islanders of Mallicollo (New Hebrides) | — | 70.4 |
| — | 71 | New Caledonians | — | 70.7 |
| 10 | 29 (S.) | Islanders of Lifu (Loyalty Islands) | 72.4 | 70.8 |
| — | 118 (S.) | Natives of the Duke of York Islands (New Britain) | — | 71.7 |
| — | 16 (S.) | Natives of Engineer Island (Louisiade Archipelago) | — | 71.9 |
| 27 | 82 (S.) | Various Australians | 74.2 | 71.2 |
| — | 10 | Australians of Queensland | — | 72.2 |
| — | 20 | Natives of Ruck Island (Carolines) | — | 72.8 |
| — | 51 | Maoris of New Zealand | — | 73.6 |
| 20 | — | Natives of the Solomon Islands | 76.3 | — |
| — | 24 | Papuans of the Fly River (New Guinea) | — | 74.2 |
| — | 25 | Tasmanians | — | 74.9 |
| 23 | 30 (S.) | Natives of New Britain Archipelago | 76.7 | 72.4 |
| Asiatics. | ||||
| 95 | — | Badagahs of the Nilgiris | 71.8 | — |
| 40 | — | Cashmerians | 72.2 | — |
| 32 | — | Kols of the N.W. Prov. and Oudh | 72.4 | — |
| 979 | — | Brahmans, Rajputs, and other high castes of the N.W. Prov. | 72.6 | — |
| 685 | — | Kolarians, N.W. Prov. | 72.7 | — |
| 80 | — | Sikhs of the Punjab | 72.7 | — |
| 1,616 | — | Hindus of various castes (N.W. Prov. and Oudh) | 72.8 | — |
| 103 | — | Baltis | 73.6 | — |
| 1,443 | — | Dravido-Hindus (N.W.Pr.& Oudh) | 73.8 | — |
| 45 | — | Todas | 74.1 | — |
| 25 | — | Kotas of the Nilgiris | 74.1 | — |
| 444 | — | Punjabi (Hindus, Baluchis, etc.) | 74.2 | — |
| 54 | — | Malayalim of the Shevaroy Hills | 74.3 | — |
| 27 | — | Kulu-Lahuli | 74.6 | — |
| 100 | — | Malé or Assal (Dravid. of Bengal) | 74.8 | — |
| 90 | — | Bhumij of Chota Nagpur | 75.0 | — |
| 55 | 43 | Veddahs of Ceylon | 75.1 | 71.5 |
| 58 | — | Irulas of the E. slope of the Nilg. | 75.1 | — |
| 15 | — | Gypsies of Lycia | 75.2 | — |
| 100 | — | Kharvars (Dravidians of Chota Nagpur) | 75.6 | — |
| 45 | — | Dardi (India) | 75.6 | — |
| 100 | — | Kurmi of Chota Nagpur | 75.7 | — |
| 695 | — | Hindus of the Prov. of Behar | 75.7 | — |
| 100 | — | Mal-Paharia (Drav. of Beng.) | 75.8 | — |
| 25 | — | Urur-Kurubas of Mysore | 75.8 | — |
| 100 | — | Bhuiyas (Drav. of Beng.) | 76.0 | — |
| 20 | — | Dums of Chota Nagpur | 76.0 | — |
| 100 | — | Santals of Chota Nagpur | 76.1 | — |
| — | 12 | Alfurus of Ceram | — | 74.3 |
| — | 37 | Ainus of Saghalien | — | 74.8 |
| 64 | — | Tamils of Ceylon | 76.3 | — |
| 80 | — | Pathans (Afghans) of Punjab | 76.5 | — |
| 33 | — | Kanarese of Mysore | 76.8 | — |
| 1,570 | — | Bengalese | 76.9 | — |
| 27 | — | Islanders of Rotti (to the S. of Timur) | 76.9 | — |
| Africans. | ||||
| 14 | — | Mushikongo and Bakongo | 72.5 | — |
| 36 | — | Bateke (Congo) | 73.6 | — |
| 30 | — | Toucouleurs | 73,8 | — |
| 30 | 30 | Jagga (Bantu of Kilimandjaro) | — | 71.9 |
| 15 | — | Hottentot-Orlans | 74.3 | — |
| 37 | — | Fulahs or Fulbés | 74.3 | — |
| 35 | — | Danakils of Tajura | 74.5 | — |
| 14 | — | Duala or Dwala of the Cameroons | 75.1 | — |
| 27 | — | Negro-Krus | 75.1 | — |
| 62 | 13 | Wolofs, Serer, and Leybus | 75.2 | 69.8 |
| 29 | 10 | Various Mandingans | 75.5 | 78.8 |
| 13 | — | Kakongo | 75.6 | — |
| 47 | — | Arabs of Algeria | 76.3 | — |
| — | 56 | Kafirs (Ama-Zulus and others) | — | 72.5 |
| 184 | — | Betsimisaraka (Madagascar) | 76.3 | — |
| 13 | — | Kabyles of Palestro | 76.4 | — |
| 27 | — | Bashilanges of the Kasai | 76.8 | — |
| 13 | — | Ashantis | 76.9 | — |
| Americans. | ||||
| 12 | — | Karayas (Amazon Basin) | 73.0 | — |
| — | 76 | Hurons | — | 74.7 |
| 614 | 31 | Eskimo of Greenland | 76.8 | 72.4 |
| — | 152 | do. E. America | — | 71.3 |
| — | 16 | do. W. America | — | 74.8 |
| 10 | 33 (S.) | Botocudos | 76.8 | 73.9 |
| Europeans. | ||||
| — | 417 | Portuguese | — | 74.3 |
| 500 | — | Corsicans | 76.6 | — |
| 502 | — | Spaniards of Valencia | 76.8 | — |
| SUB-DOLICHOCEPH. 77–79.6 (75–77.6). | ||||
| Asiatics. | ||||
| 12 | — | Ladaki | 77.0 | — |
| 17 | — | Inhabitants of Nagar, Hunaza, and Yasin | 77.0 | — |
| 20 | — | Chinese of the North | 77.0 | — |
| 75 | — | Kurumbas (to the E. of the Nilgiris) | 77.3 | — |
| 136 | — | Tamils of the South of India and Ceylon | 77.4 | — |
| 360 | — | Mois of French Indo-China | 77.5 | — |
| 17 | — | Sikas (Central Floris) | 77.7 | — |
| 11 | 92 | Ainus of Yezo | 77.8 | 76.5 |
| 23 | — | Turkomans of the Transcaspian | 77.9 | — |
| 18 | — | Lio (Central Floris) | 78.1 | — |
| 208 | — | Aderbaijanis | 78.1 | — |
| 168 | — | Persians in general | 78.4 | — |
| 11 | — | Disfulis of Susa | 78.4 | — |
| 332 | — | Kurds | 78.5 | — |
| 78 | 64 | Japanese of all classes | 78.5 | 80.2 |
| 68 | — | White and Yellow Sakais (Malay P.) | 78.7 | — |
| 30 | — | Atoni of the west of Timur | 78.8 | — |
| 142 | — | Singhalese | 78.8 | — |
| 20 | — | Yuruks of Lycia | 78.9 | — |
| 28 | — | Black Sakais of Gunong Inas (Malay Peninsula) | 79.5 | — |
| 29 | — | Tates of the Transcaucasus | 79.0 | — |
| 106 | — | Moormen of Ceylon | 79.1 | — |
| 45 | 44 | Sumbawa Islanders | 79.1 | — |
| — | 37 | Nias Islanders | — | 77.6 |
| 106 | 37 | Ostiaks | 79.3 | 74.3 |
| 16 | — | Tatar-Tchern (Altaians) | 79.5 | — |
| 25 | — | South Chinese of Lang-Choo | 79.5 | — |
| Africans. | ||||
| 50 | — | M’Zabits of Algeria | 77.3 | — |
| 56 | — | Western Zandeh (Mandja, etc.) | 77.9 | — |
| — | 14 | Bushmen | — | 75.9 |
| — | 139 | Negroes of Fernand-Vaz | — | 75.9 |
| — | 13 | Hausas | — | 77.3 |
| Americans. | ||||
| — | 62 | Half-caste Algonquians | — | 76.2 |
| — | 315 | Natives of Santa Barbara Archip. | — | 76.9 |
| 14 | — | Arawaks of the Rio Xingu (Mehinaku, etc.) | 78.2 | — |
| 31 | — | Indians of Arizona | 78.6 | — |
| 419 | — | Pimas of New Mexico | 78.4 | — |
| 123 | — | Ute Indians | 79.5 | — |
| 28 | — | Tupis of the Xingu (Kamayuras and Anetos) | 79.1 | — |
| 114 | 37 | Eskimo of Alaska | 79.2 | 77.0 |
| — | 103 | Indians of the Californian coast | — | 77.3 |
| 135 | — | Iroquoians | 79.3 | — |
| 26 | 27 | Yahgan Fuegians | 79.5 | 76.8 |
| 570 | 42 | Indians: Algonquians, Abenaki, Cree, etc. | 79.8 | 77.4 |
| 261 | 136 | Siouans | 79.8 | 78.9 |
| Oceanians. | ||||
| 163 | — | Natives of Solomon Islands | 77.6 | — |
| — | 12 (S.) | Morioris of the Chatham Islands | — | 76.2 |
| — | 30 | Natives of the Marquesas Islands | — | 76.4 |
| 22 (S.) | 22 (S.) | Natives of the Gilbert Islands (Kingsmill) | 78.4 | 73.8 |
| 59 | — | Various Polynesians | 79.7 | — |
| Europeans. | ||||
| 122 | — | Catalans of the Balearic Islands | 77.7 | — |
| 6,579 | — | Sardinians | 77.5 | — |
| 1,410 | — | Castillians | 78.5 | — |
| 574 | — | Catalans of Spain | 78.1 | — |
| 8,368 | — | Spaniards in general | 78.2 | — |
| — | 48 | Swedes of the central provinces | 78.2 | 76.0 |
| 50 | — | French Catalans of Roussillon | 78.6 | — |
| — | 59 | Chuvashes | — | 77.2 |
| 32,526 | — | Sicilians | 79.0 | — |
| 325 | — | Spanish Basques | 79.3 | — |
| 129 | 18 | Cheremisses | 79.2 | 76.8 |
| 362 | — | Belgian Flemings | 79.5 | — |
| MESOCEPHALS, 79.7–81.9 (77.7–79.9). | ||||
| Americans. | ||||
| 10 | — | Bakairis of Brazil | 79.0 | — |
| 84 | 10 | Pawnee Indians | 80.0 | 78.8 |
| 16 | — | Yakis | 79.8 | — |
| 257 | 38 | Crow and Cheyenne Indians | 80.5 | 79.8 |
| 28 | — | Southern Caribs of the Rio Xingu | 79.8 | — |
| 20 | — | Bororos of the Amazon basin | 81.2 | — |
| 15 | — | Nahuquas of Brazil | 80.6 | — |
| 30 | — | Caribs of the four Guianas | 80.9 | — |
| 225 | 99 (S.) | Omahas | 81.8 | 80.5 |
| Asiatics. | ||||
| 130 | — | Tenggerese of the east of Java | 79.7 | — |
| 60 | — | Baluchis of Baluchistan | 80.0 | — |
| — | 125 | Chinese in general | — | 78.3 |
| 36 | — | Nicobarese | 80.4 | — |
| 13 | — | Dungans of Kuldja | 80.5 | — |
| 58 | — | Tipperahs of Chittagong | 80.5 | — |
| 20 | — | Achinese | 80.5 | — |
| 58 | — | Battas of Lake Toba | 80.6 | — |
| 22 | — | Jakuns of Johor | 80.9 | — |
| 61 | 84 (S.) | Southern Chinese (princ. of Canton) | 81.2 | 78.2 |
| 19 | 24 | Andamanese | 81.4 | 81.6 |
| 90 | — | Magh or Arakanese of Chittagong | 81.8 | — |
| 11 | — | Teleuts or Telenghits (Siberia) | 81.8 | — |
| — | 14 | Eskimo of Asia | — | 79.0 |
| Europeans. | ||||
| 35 | — | Gypsies of Hungary | 79.9 | — |
| 37 | — | Tatars of the Crimea | 80.0 | — |
| 55 | — | Jews of Bosnia | 80.1 | — |
| 171 | — | French of the dep. du Nord | 80.4 | — |
| 60 | — | Letts of the Baltic provinces | 80.5 | — |
| 1,000 | — | Limousins and Perigourdins | 80.7 | — |
| 463 | — | Spaniards of the Cantabrian region | 80.3 | — |
| 30 (S.) | 47 (S.) | Dutch of the prov. of Gröningen | 81.0 | 77.6 |
| 1,000 | — | Normans (Calvados, Seine-Inf., etc.) | 81.3 | — |
| — | 87 | Dutch of the province of Friesland | — | 78.1 |
| — | 206 | Inhabitants of the prov. of Prussia | — | 79.2 |
| — | 96 (S.) | Cherkess (Abkhazians, Chapsug, etc.) | — | 79.4 |
| — | 159 | Franconians of N.W. of Bavaria | — | 79.8 |
| 59,165 | — | Italians of the South (Abruzzi, Puglie, etc.) | 81.2 | — |
| 54 | — | Magyar-Szeklers | 81.4 | — |
| 67 | — | Georgian-Mingrelians, and Imers | 81.4 | — |
| 91 | — | Provençals | 81.7 | — |
| 59 | — | Meshtcheriaks | 81.8 | — |
| Oceanians. | ||||
| 14 | — | Islanders of Fakaofu (Takelau Arch.) | 80.6 | — |
| 12 | — | Natives of New Ireland | 81.0 | — |
| SUB-BRACHYCEPHALS, 82–85.2 (80–83.2). | ||||
| Asiatics and Eurasians. | ||||
| 22 | — | Parsees of Bombay | 82.0 | — |
| 20 | — | Kouïs of Cambodia | 82.0 | — |
| 97 (S.) | 51 (S.) | Kalmuks of the Volga | 82.1 | 81.4 |
| 11 | 14 | Coreans | 82.6 | 81.6 |
| 25 | — | Man-Tien of Kaobang (Tong King) | 82.5 | — |
| 182 | — | Annamese in general | 82.8 | — |
| 49 | — | Malays of Sumatra and Penang | 82.8 | — |
| 231 | — | Burmese | 83.1 | — |
| 139 | — | Yakuts | 83.1 | — |
| 14 | — | Tsiams of French Indo-China | 83.2 | — |
| — | 18 (S.) | Tunguse Reindeer-holders | — | 81.2 |
| 21 | — | Solorese (E. of Flores and Solor) | 83.4 | — |
| 56 | — | Laotians of Lower Laos | 83.6 | — |
| 30 | — | Cambodians | 83.6 | — |
| 76 | — | Annamese of Tong King | 83.8 | — |
| 152 (S.) | 15 (S.) | Samoyeds | 83.8 | 82.4 |
| 13 | 13 | Takhtadji of Lycia | 84.2 | — |
| 26 | — | Ansariehs of Antioch | 84.2 | — |
| 100 | — | Chakama (Arakan-Bengali mongrels) | 84.3 | — |
| 197 | 14 | Kalmuks of Kuldja and Tarbagat | 84.5 | 83.3 |
| 12 | 30 (S.) | Bugis of Mangkassar | 84.6 | 80.6 |
| — | 12 | Islanders of Madura (N. of Java) | — | 82.6 |
| 66 | 88 (S.) | Javanese | 84.6 | 83.0 |
| 18 | — | Negrito Aetas (Philippines) | 84.7 | — |
| 107 | 27 | Uzbegs of Russian Turkestan | 84.8 | — |
| 74 | — | Tajiks | 84.8 | — |
| Americans. | ||||
| 60 | — | Arawaks of Dutch Guiana | 82.6 | — |
| 63 (S.) | — | Haidas | 82.7 | — |
| 77 | — | Maricopas (Yuma Indians) | 82.9 | — |
| 129 | — | Zuñi Indians | 83.0 | — |
| 16 | — | Indians of S. Oregon | 84.0 | 82.2 |
| — | 22 | Navajos (deformed) | 84.2 | — |
| 26 (S.) | — | Bilculas | 84.5 | — |
| 74 | — | Comanches | 84.6 | — |
| 16 | — | Yucatecs of Mexico | 84.7 | — |
| 193 | — | Moquis or Mokis | 84.9 | — |
| 18 | — | Patagonians | 85.2 | — |
| Africans. | ||||
| 20 | — | Saras of Shari (Basin of Lake Chad) | 82.4 | — |
| 14 | — | Hovas of Madagascar | 84.0 | — |
| Oceanians. | ||||
| 10 | — | Islanders of Fanafuti (Ellice group) | 82.4 | — |
| 23 | 19 | Islanders of Tonga Arch. | 82.6 | 84.2 |
| — | 177 | Hawaiians of Sandwich Islands | — | 80.4 |
| 23 | 13 (S.) | Samoans | 83.7 | 77.5 |
| 43 | 52 (S.) | Polynesians of Tahiti, Marquesas, Pomotu, and Tubuai Islands | 85.1 | 76.0 |
| Europeans. | ||||
| 126 | — | Votiaks | 82.0 | — |
| 100 | — | Permiaks | 82.2 | — |
| 36 | — | Zyrians | 82.2 | — |
| 199 | — | Belgian Wallons | 82.2 | — |
| 30,970 | — | Italians of Liguria and Tuscany | 82.3 | — |
| 290 | — | Bielorousses or White Russians | 82.4 | — |
| 775 | — | Alsatians of Lower Alsace | 82.5 | — |
| 294 | — | Italians in general | 82.7 | — |
| 261 | — | Ossets | 82.6 | — |
| 3,000 | — | Bretons (France) | 82.7 | — |
| 30 | — | Tatars of Kassimov | 82.8 | — |
| 447 | 421 (S.) | Great Russians of the Central and N. provinces | 82.9 | 80.7 |
| 220 | — | French Basques | 83.0 | — |
| 98 | — | Wurtembergers | 83.1 | — |
| 168 | — | Mordvinians | 83.3 | — |
| 416 | — | Jews of Galicia and Western Russia | 83.4 | — |
| 1,355 | — | Ruthenians of the Plain (Galicia) | 83.4 | — |
| 90 | — | Georgian-Gruzins | 83.5 | — |
| 17 | — | Veps or Chud of Olonetsk | 83.5 | — |
| 187 | — | Ruthenians of the Mountains (Galicia) | 83.6 | — |
| 15,914 | — | French in general | 83.6 | — |
| 170 | — | Tatars of the Mountains (Caucasus) | 83.6 | — |
| 165 | — | Cherkess-Kabards | 83.7 | — |
| 20 | — | Russian Lapps | 83.8 | — |
| 19 | — | Georgian-Svanes | 83.9 | — |
| 6,800 | — | Inhabitants of Baden | 84.1 | — |
| 53,020 | — | Italians (Lomb., Umbr., March.) | 84.1 | — |
| 226 | 40 (S.) | Magyars in general | 84.5 | 82.3 |
| 78 | — | Eastern Chechen | 84.5 | — |
| 200 | — | Little Russians of Kiev | 84.6 | — |
| 52 | — | Lesghi-Didos | 84.6 | — |
| 44 | — | Kumyks of the Caucasus | 84.7 | — |
| 52,410 | — | Italians of Venetia-Emilia | 85.1 | — |
| — | 134 | Swiss of Untervalden | — | 83.8 |
| 53 | — | Jews of Akhaltsikh (Caucasus) | 85.2 | — |
| BRACHYCEPHALS, 85.3–86.9 (83.3–84.9). | ||||
| Asiatics. | ||||
| 56 | — | Galchas (Russian Turkestan) | 85.5 | — |
| — | 16 | Tunguse-Orochons | — | 83.4 |
| 17 | 17 | Siamese | — | 83.0 |
| 341 | — | Armenians in general | 85.6 | — |
| — | 13 | Burmese of Arakan and Talaing | — | 83.7 |
| 21 | 18 | Sundanese (West Java) | 86.3 | 85.5 |
| 20 (S.) | 35 (S.) | Giliaks | 86.3 | 83.4 |
| 16 (S.) | — | Bicols of Luzon (Philippines) | 86.6 | — |
| 333 | — | Taranchi of Russian and Eastern Turkestan | 86.6 | — |
| 270 | — | Armenians of Transcaucasia | 85.6 | — |
| Europeans. | ||||
| — | 1000 (S.) | Bavarians of old Bavaria | — | 83.2 |
| 32,790 | — | Piedmontese | 85.9 | — |
| 16 | — | Tatar Nogai of the Caucasus | 85.8 | — |
| 130 | — | Lesghi-Darghis of the Caucasus | 86.2 | — |
| 200 | — | Rumanians of Bukovina | 86.3 | — |
| 25 | — | Lesghi-Udes | 86.6 | — |
| 27 | — | Georgian Lazes | 86.8 | — |
| 235 | — | Savoyards | 86.9 | — |
| Oceanians and Americans. | ||||
| 20 | 20 (S.) | Islanders of Tahiti | 85.5 | 76.6 |
| — | 36 | Aleuts | — | 84.8 |
| — | 100 | Araucans of Argentine Republic | — | 83.9 |
| HYPER-BRACHYCEPHALS, 87 (85) AND ABOVE. | ||||
| Europeans. | ||||
| — | 65 (S.) | Romanches of Switzerland | — | 85.0 |
| 30 | — | Dalmatians | 87.0 | — |
| 19 | — | Jews of Daghestan (Mountaineers) | 87.0 | — |
| 105 (S.) | 41 (S.) | Scandinavian Lapps | 87.4 | 85.0 |
| 69 | — | Magyars of Rumania | 87.8 | — |
| 140 | — | French (Haute-Loire, Lozère, Cantal) | 87.4 | — |
| Asiatics. | ||||
| 384 | — | Kirghiz-Kasaks and Karakirghiz | 87.2 | — |
| 33 | — | Aissors of Transcaucasia and Urmia | 88.7 | — |