Appendix I
AVERAGE HEIGHT OF MEN, 288 SERIES (see p. 29).
| Number of Subjects. | ETHNIC GROUPS. | Height in Milli- metres. |
| LOW STATURES (UNDER 1 M. 60, OR 63 INCHES). | ||
| Africans. | ||
| 38 | Akka Negrilloes of the country of the Monbuttus | 1,378 |
| 64 | Kalahari Bushmen of Angra Pequena, etc. | 1,529 |
| Asiatics. | ||
| 42 | Aeta Negritoes of the Philippines | 1,465 |
| 115 | Andamanese | 1,485 |
| 28 | Black Sakais or Menings of Gunong-Inas | 1,490 |
| 36 | Jakuns and Mantras of Johor | 1,535 |
| 25 | Ostiaks of the Yenisei (Turukhansk) | 1,540 |
| 33 | Pure Veddahs of Central Ceylon | 1,554 |
| 99 | Samoyeds (of Asia and Europe) | 1,555 |
| 75 | Kurumbas of Wynaad (India) | 1,556 |
| 58 | Irulas (Nilgiri plains) | 1,560 |
| 33 | Malé (Nayar and Arrayan) of Southern India | 1,564 |
| 32 | Japanese (workmen and coolies) | 1,570 |
| 95 | Annamese of Cochin China | 1,571 |
| 29 | Paniyans of Malabar | 1,574 |
| 26 | Cherumas of Calicut | 1,574 |
| 200 | Mal Paharias (Dravidians of Bengal) | 1,577 |
| 100 | Dravidian Bhuiyas of Chota Nagpur | 1,577 |
| 155 | Veddhas of Ceylon generally | 1,578 |
| 300 | Trao Mois of French Indo-China | 1,579 |
| 210 | Ostiaks | 1,581 |
| 45 | Solorese of Flores and Solor | 1,582 |
| 359 | Annamese in general | 1,583 |
| 457 | Mois in general (French Indo-China) | 1,585 |
| 2,500 | Japanese (1,260 of them soldiers) | 1,585 |
| 125 | Islanders of Bavean (between Java and Borneo) | 1,587 |
| 100 | Munda Kols of Chota Nagpur | 1,589 |
| 1,100 | Japanese of the upper and middle classes | 1,590 |
| 76 | Annamese of Tonkin | 1,590 |
| 56 | Laotians of Lower Laos | 1,590 |
| 76 | Sundanese of Java | 1,591 |
| 90 | Bhumij (Bils of Chota Nagpur) | 1,592 |
| 100 | Chakamas (Araknese-Bengali half-breeds) | 1,596 |
| 29 | Timurians (of the western part of the Island) | 1,597 |
| Americans. | ||
| 28 | Caribs of the three Guianas and Venezuela | 1,572 |
| 26 | Eskimo of Labrador | 1,575 |
| 139 | Yahgan and Alakaluf Fuegians | 1,577 |
| 50 | Mauhe and Mundurucus (probably Tupis) | 1,588 |
| Europeans. | ||
| 259 | Lapps of Scandinavia | 1,529 |
| 25 | Lapps of Russian Lapland | 1,555 |
| 126 | Vogules | 1,591 |
| STATURES BELOW THE AVERAGE (1600–1649 MM., OR 63–65 INCHES). | ||
| Asiatics. | ||
| 105 | Teneggerese of Eastern Java | 1,604 |
| 58 | Battas of Lake Toba (Sumatra) | 1,605 |
| 27 | Rotti Islanders (south-west of Timur) | 1,605 |
| 30 | Siamese | 1,607 |
| 100 | Kurmis (Kols of Chota Nagpur) | 1,608 |
| 90 | Maghs or Arakanese of Chittagong | 1,608 |
| 45 | Sumba Islanders (south of Flores) | 1,609 |
| 31 | Bugis of Celebes | 1,609 |
| 27 | Kulu-Lahulis of Nepal | 1,610 |
| 45 | Dards of Ghuraiz, Hunza and Ghilgit | 1,611 |
| 58 | Tipperahs of Chittagong (Lushai-Kumis) | 1,611 |
| 83 | Baltis | 1,612 |
| 100 | Santals | 1,614 |
| 25 | Southern Chinese Long-Chow (Kwang-si) | 1,615 |
| 80 | Javanese | 1,616 |
| 100 | Kharvars (Dravidians of Chota Nagpur) | 1,617 |
| 149 | Malays of Sumatra and Malacca | 1,617 |
| 500 | Oraons of Chota Nagpur | 1,621 |
| 15,582 | Southern Chinese (principally Hakkas) | 1,622 |
| 45 | Singhalese of Colombo and Candy | 1,625 |
| 80 | Kling Tamils born at Sumatra | 1,629 |
| 25 | Kothas of the Nilgiris | 1,629 |
| 296 | Kalmuks or Mongol Torgots of Dzungaria | 1,629 |
| 695 | Hindus of the province of Behar | 1,630 |
| 82 | Brahmans of Southern India | 1,631 |
| 26 | Nicobarese | 1,631 |
| 685 | Dravidians N.W. prov. and Oudh (Chero, etc.) | 1,634 |
| 1,443 | Dravido-Hindu castes, N.W. prov. and Oudh | 1,634 |
| 1,616 | Malayalim of Southern India | 1,634 |
| 142 | Hindus of various castes, N.W. prov. | 1,635 |
| 40 | Singhalese in general | 1,635 |
| 387 | Kirghiz-Kazaks of the three Hordes | 1,638 |
| 25 | Uru-Kurubas of Southern India | 1,639 |
| 100 | Karens of Lower Burma | 1,640 |
| 92 | Derbete-Kalmuks of Astrakhan | 1,646 |
| 117 | Cambodians (Khmers) | 1,648 |
| 64 | Tamils of Ceylon | 1,649 |
| 37 | Chukchis | 1,649 |
| 231 | Burmese | 1,649 |
| Europeans. | ||
| 4,220 | Jews of Russian Poland | 1,612 |
| 3,313 | Chuvashes (3,076 of them conscripts) | 1,612 |
| 100 | Permiaks | 1,618 |
| 119 | Votiaks | 1,619 |
| 6,607 | Sardinians (soldiers) | 1,619 |
| 1,200 | Magyars of West Hungaria (conscripts) | 1,619 |
| 247 | Jews of Kuba and Kutais (Caucasus) | 1,621 |
| 167,677 | Poles of Russian Poland (conscripts) | 1,624 |
| 6,517 | Volga Tatars (principally conscripts) | 1,627 |
| 1,210 | Cheremisses (1,141 of them conscripts) | 1,627 |
| 31,707 | Conscripts of German Switzerland | 1,629 |
| 500 | Corsicans | 1,633 |
| 132 | Austrian Jews of Hungary | 1,634 |
| 25 | Lesgian Udes of Elizabetopol | 1,634 |
| 32,024 | Sicilians (soldiers) | 1,635 |
| 2,532 | Conscripts of Italian Switzerland | 1,635 |
| 382 | Rumanians of Hungary | 1,635 |
| 61 | Jews (Spaniol) of Bosnia | 1,636 |
| 961 | Bielorousses or White Russians | 1,636 |
| 800 | Portuguese | 1,637 |
| 292 | Hungarians (conscripts) | 1,637 |
| 4,894 | Spanish Basques | 1,638 |
| 1,955 | Bulgarians of Western Bulgaria | 1,638 |
| 2,252 | Mordvinians | 1,639 |
| 890 | Lithuanians of Russian Poland | 1,639 |
| 1,355 | Ruthenes of the Plains (Galicia) | 1,640 |
| 1,771,948 | Russians of European Russia (conscripts) | 1,642 |
| 437 | Karelians of Russia (conscripts) | 1,642 |
| 100 | Esthonians | 1,642 |
| 2,000 | Jews of the Ukraine | 1,642 |
| 4,701 | Lithuanians of Lithuania (conscripts) | 1,643 |
| 1,831 | Gruzin Georgians (mostly conscripts) | 1,644 |
| 344,371 | Italians in general (soldiers) | 1,645 |
| 7,396 | Spaniards | 1,645 |
| 77,579 | Magyars of Hungary (soldiers in 1868) | 1,646 |
| 447,172 | French in general (conscripts) | 1,646 |
| 9,456 | Conscripts of French Switzerland | 1,646 |
| 1,483 | Mingrelian Georgians | 1,646 |
| 33,541 | Piedmontese (soldiers) | 1,649 |
| Americans. | ||
| 90 | Salishans (Harrison Lake, British Columbia) | 1,613 |
| 30 | Salishans of the Frazer River delta (British Col.) | 1,618 |
| 28 | Guaranis (Kamayuras and Anetos) | 1,620 |
| 614 | Eskimo of Greenland | 1,621 |
| 73 | Zuñis of New Mexico | 1,623 |
| 54 | Moquis | 1,629 |
| 85 | Eskimo of Alaska | 1,630 |
| 55 | Kwakiutl Indians (British Columbia) | 1,639 |
| Africans. | ||
| 50 | Mzabites (Berbers of M’Zab, Algeria) | 1,620 |
| 36 | Batekes of the Congo | 1,641 |
| Oceanians. | ||
| 31 | Aborigines of the island of New Britain | 1,602 |
| 67 | Papuans of German New Guinea | 1,608 |
| 156 | Natives of the Solomon Islands | 1,616 |
| 38 | Melanesians of the archipelago of New Britain | 1,620 |
| 40 | Australians of Southern New South Wales | 1,630 |
| 142 | Papuans of New Guinea in general | 1,640 |
| STATURES ABOVE THE AVERAGE (1650–1699 MM., OR 65–67 INCHES). | ||
| Asiatics. | ||
| 32 | Kols (of N.W. provinces and Oudh) | 1,650 |
| 108 | Hajemi Persians (principally of Teheran) | 1,651 |
| 792 | Armenians of the province of Tiflis (conscripts) | 1,652 |
| 40 | Badagas of the Nilgiri plains | 1,658 |
| 362 | Osmanli Turks (288 of them in Asia Minor) | 1,660 |
| 60 | Baluchis of Baluchistan | 1,662 |
| 60 | Khatris (Punjab caste) | 1,662 |
| 72 | Chuhras (do.) | 1,666 |
| 979 | Brahmans and other higher castes of the N.W. provinces and Oudh | 1,666 |
| 56 | Tamils of Southern India | 1,667 |
| 54 | Sartes of Russian Turkestan | 1,668 |
| 33 | Aissores of neighbourhood of Lake Urmia (Cauc.) | 1,668 |
| 74 | Kara Kirghiz of Russian Turkestan | 1,668 |
| 53 | Turkomans of the Transcaspian | 1,670 |
| 54 | Chinese of the north (Che Fu and Kuldja provinces) | 1,674 |
| 38 | Sibos (Manchu Tunguses) | 1,675 |
| 120 | Uzbegs of Russian Turkestan | 1,683 |
| 444 | Punjabi in general | 1,684 |
| 140 | Kurds of the Caucasus | 1,686 |
| 80 | Pathans (Punjab caste) | 1,687 |
| 155 | Tajiks and Galchas of Russian Turkestan | 1,692 |
| 192 | Armenians of Transcaucasia | 1,694 |
| 239 | Aderbaijanis of Persia and Transcaucasia | 1,698 |
| Europeans. | ||
| 59,761 | Rumanians of the kingdom of Rumania (soldiers) | 1,650 |
| 226 | Abkhasians of the Caucasus | 1,650 |
| 71 | Greeks of the kingdom of Greece | 1,651 |
| 140 | Meshtcheriaks of Perm and Orenburg | 1,652 |
| 2,012 | Saxons of the Halle-Mansfeld district (Prussia) | 1,653 |
| 61 | Gypsies of Hungary (soldiers) | 1,654 |
| 1,838 | Gruzin Georgians | 1,654 |
| 100 | Jews of Bukovina | 1,654 |
| 84,141 | Russians of Asiatic Russia | 1,654 |
| 35,416 | Belgians in general | 1,655 |
| 493 | Dutch of the province of Zeeland (conscripts) | 1,655 |
| 1,481 | Mingrelians | 1,656 |
| 2,865 | Imer Georgians | 1,656 |
| 1,003 | Lithuanian Jmudins (conscripts) | 1,656 |
| 31 | Gypsies of Crimea | 1,657 |
| 142 | Svane Georgian highlanders | 1,658 |
| 370 | Bashkirs of Orenburg and Ufa | 1,658 |
| 1,305 | French Basques | 1,658 |
| 231 | Crimeans of the south coast | 1,664 |
| 187 | Ruthenian highlanders (Galicia) | 1,666 |
| 20,509 | Venetians | 1,666 |
| 6,909 | Thuringians of the Saxon prov., Prussia (conscripts) | 1,667 |
| 60 | Slovens | 1,668 |
| 200 | Ukrainians or Little Russians of Kief | 1,669 |
| 200 | Ruthenes of the Bukovine (soldiers) | 1,670 |
| 200 | Rumanians of the Bukovine (soldiers) | 1,673 |
| 28 | Lesgians (Avars and Kazi Kumyks) | 1,676 |
| 22,979 | Karelians of Finland | 1,680 |
| 458 | Ossets | 1,680 |
| 1,220 | Swedes of the province of Kalmar (conscripts) | 1,681 |
| 80 | Tavastians or Western Finns | 1,682 |
| 44 | Kabards (Cherkesses) of the Caucasus | 1,684 |
| 9,345 | Dutch (conscripts) | 1,685 |
| 3,000 | Danes | 1,685 |
| 4,964 | Sleswickians (soldiers) | 1,692 |
| 89,021 | German emigrants to the United States | 1,693 |
| 741 | Inhabitants of Wales | 1,695 |
| 41 | Gypsies of Bosnia | 1,695 |
| 176 | Tatar (Kabard) highlanders (Caucasus) | 1,697 |
| Africans. | ||
| 32 | Arabs of Algeria | 1,656 |
| 28 | Mushikongos of the Congo | 1,658 |
| 1,103 | Berbers of Tunis | 1,663 |
| 29 | Abyssinians | 1,669 |
| 35 | Danakils of Tajura | 1,670 |
| 52 | Berbers of Biskra (Chauia tribe?) | 1,673 |
| 244 | Kabyles of Great Kabylia | 1,677 |
| 180 | Berbers of Algeria | 1,680 |
| 27 | Bashilange of the Kasai | 1,680 |
| 2,020 | Negroes of the United States | 1,681 |
| 863 | Mulattos of the United States | 1,682 |
| 28 | Bechuanas | 1,684 |
| 25,828 | Negroes and Mulattos of the United States (conscripts) | 1,693 |
| Oceanians. | ||
| 50 | Aborigines of Southern Australia | 1,657 |
| 65 | Australians in general | 1,667 |
| 233 | Australians of Central Australia | 1,670 |
| 52 | New Caledonians (Melanesians) | 1,673 |
| 72 | Papuans of British New Guinea | 1,674 |
| 58 | Australians of Victoria | 1,677 |
| 50 | Maoris of New Zealand | 1,680 |
| Americans. | ||
| 61 | Tinné of the S.W. (interior of British Columbia) | 1,658 |
| 32 | Hupa Indians (Tinné of Oregon) | 1,661 |
| 121 | Ute Indians | 1,661 |
| 26 | Bilkula Indians | 1,661 |
| 37 | Tsimshian Indians (Brit. Columbia) | 1,666 |
| 165 | Shushwap Indians (Salish) | 1,670 |
| 104 | Cherokis of the East | 1,677 |
| 74 | Comanches | 1,678 |
| 30 | Klamath Indians | 1,679 |
| 59 | Chicasaw Indians | 1,679 |
| 68 | Piute Indians | 1,683 |
| 57 | Cree Indians | 1,685 |
| 147 | Apaches and Navajos | 1,686 |
| 37 | Flathead Indians (Salishan Têtes plates) | 1,687 |
| 32 | Papagos of California | 1,695 |
| 71 | Sahaptin Indians (Nez percés) | 1,697 |
| 28 | Ottawa Indians | 1,699 |
| HIGH STATURES (1 M 70, OR 67 INCHES AND UPWARDS). | ||
| Americans. | ||
| 111 | Indians of the south of the State of California (Yuma?) | 1,700 |
| 260 | Choctaws | 1,700 |
| 100 | Pimas | 1,703 |
| 21,645 | Canadian soldiers (chiefly descendants of French) | 1,703 |
| 76 | Cherokis of the west | 1,712 |
| 198 | Ojibwas of the south | 1,712 |
| 41 | Pawnees | 1,713 |
| 92 | Delawares and Blackfeet | 1,715 |
| 79 | Micmacs and Abenakis | 1,717 |
| 315,620 | Citizens of the United States born in the country | 1,719 |
| 29 | Maricopas of California | 1,722 |
| 1,413 | Ojibwas of the east | 1,723 |
| 612 | Siouans | 1,726 |
| 94 | Iroquoians or Iroquois | 1,727 |
| 517 | Indians of the United States (chiefly Iroquois) | 1,730 |
| 91 | Omahas and Winnebagos | 1,732 |
| 213 | Crow Indians | 1,732 |
| 53 | Creek Indians | 1,735 |
| 35 | Mohaves of California | 1,740 |
| 50 | Cheyennes | 1,745 |
| Africans. | ||
| 31 | Mandingans in general | 1,700 |
| 25 | Bejas (called Nubians) | 1,708 |
| 72 | Kafirs (Ama-Xosa and Ama-Zulu) | 1,715 |
| 56 | Western Zandehs (Mandjas, Akungs, Awakas, etc.) | 1,717 |
| 56 | Somalis (Eyssa, Habis, Awals, etc.) | 1,723 |
| 30 | Toucouleurs or Torodos | 1,725 |
| 62 | Wolofs, Serers and Leybus | 1,730 |
| 25 | For Negroes of Darfur | 1,730 |
| 35 | Fulahs or Fulbés of French Sudan | 1,741 |
| Asiatics. | ||
| 33 | Awan (Ghazikhan tribe, Punjab) | 1,706 |
| 97 | Sikhs of the Punjab | 1,709 |
| 29 | Gypsies of Russian Turkestan (Lulis, etc.) | 1,719 |
| Oceanians. | ||
| 25 | Polynesians of the Samoan Islands | 1,726 |
| 414 | Polynesians in general | 1,730 |
| 32 | Polynesians of Tahiti, Pomotu, Tubuai | 1,733 |
| 202 | Polynesians of the Marquesas Islands | 1,743 |
| Europeans. | ||
| 605 | Dutch of the province of Overijssel (conscripts) | 1,701 |
| 61 | Cossacks of Kuban (Little Russians) | 1,701 |
| 68 | Letts of Esthonia | 1,704 |
| 232,367 | Swedes in general (soldiers) | 1,705 |
| 1,107 | Serbs of the Kingdom of Servia (conscripts) | 1,709 |
| 763 | Bosnian-Herzogovinians (soldiers) | 1,710 |
| 6,194 | English in general | 1,712 |
| 1,489 | Finns of Finland in general (682 of them soldiers) | 1,713 |
| 325 | Dalmatians | 1,715 |
| 9,979 | Swedes of the province of Helsinghe (soldiers) | 1,716 |
| 8,585 | Inhabitants of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland | 1,719 |
| 106,446 | Norwegians (soldiers) | 1,720 |
| 346 | Irish | 1,725 |
| 100 | Livonians | 1,736 |
| 1,304 | Scotch in general | 1,746 |
| 134 | Scotch of the north (Ayrshire, etc.) | 1,782 |
| 75 | Scotch agriculturists of Galloway | 1,792 |