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English Synonyms and Antonyms

by James Champlin Fernald

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Assurance.

Synonyms:

arrogance,boldness,impudence,self-confidence,
assertion,confidence,presumption,self-reliance,
assumption,effrontery,self-assertion,trust.

Assurance may have the good sense of a high, sustained confidence and trust; as, the saint's assurance of heaven. Confidence is founded upon reasons; assurance is largely a matter of feeling. In the bad sense, assurance is a vicious courage, with belief of one's ability to outwit or defy others; the hardened criminal is remarkable for habitual assurance. For the calm conviction of one's own rectitude and ability, self-confidence is a better word than assurance; self-reliance expresses confidence in one's own resources, independently of others' aid. In the bad sense assurance is less gross than impudence, which is (according to its etymology) a shameless boldness. Assurance is in act or manner; impudence may be in speech. Effrontery is impudence defiantly displayed. Compare FAITH; PRIDE.

Antonyms:

bashfulness,consternation,distrust,hesitancy,shyness,
confusion,dismay,doubt,misgiving,timidity.

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