Dramatis Personae
WOODROW WILSON (Ex-President of the United States of America)
MR. TUMULTY (His Secretary)
A GRACIOUS PRESENCE
AN ATTENDANT
The Instrument
Scene; Washington. March 4th, 1921
Through, the large windows of this rather stiffly composed sitting-room Washington conveys an ample and not unimpressive view of its official character. The distant architecture, rising out of trees, is almost beautiful, and would be quite, if only it could manage to look a little less self-satisfied and prosperous. Outside is a jubilant spring day; inside something which much more resembles the wintering of autumn. For though this is an entry over which the door has just opened and closed, it is in fact an exit, final and complete, from the stage of world-politics, made by one who in his day occupied a commanding position of authority and power. That day is now over. In the distance an occasional blare of brass and the beat of drums tells that processions are still moving through the streets of the capital, celebrating the inauguration of the new President. It is the kind of noise which America knows how to make; a sound of triumph insistent and strained, having in it no beauty and no joy.
The Ex-President moves slowly across the room, bearing heavily to one side upon his stick, to the other upon the proudly protecting arm of his friend, Mr. Secretary Tumulty. Into the first comfortable chair that offers he lets himself down by slow and painful degrees, lay’s his stick carefully aside, then begins very deliberately to pull off his gloves. When that is done, only then allowing himself complete relaxation, he sinks back in his chair, and in a voice of resigned weariness speaks.
EX-PRES. So … that’s over!
TUMULTY. It hasn’t tired you too much, I hope?
EX-PRES. Too much for what, my dear Tumulty? I’ve time to be tired now. What else, except to be tired, is there left for me to do?
TUMULTY. Obey doctor’s orders.
EX-PRES. He let me go.
TUMULTY (shrewdly). You would have gone in any case.
EX-PRES. Yes.
(Tumulty adjusts the cushions at his back.)
Thank you.
TUMULTY (seating himself). Well, Governor, now you’ve seen him in place, what do you think of him?
EX-PRES. Oh, I find him—quite—what I expected him to be. I think he means well.
TUMULTY. A new President always does.
EX-PRES. (slowly pondering his words). Yes … that’s true … “means well.”
TUMULTY (tactfully providing diversion). The big crowd outside was very friendly, I thought.
EX-PRES. Yes … couldn’t have been friendlier….It let me alone.
TUMULTY. Well, of course, they’d come mainly to see the new President.
EX-PRES. Of course. So had I. Yes, I believe Harding’s a good man. He was very kind, very considerate. I feel grateful.
TUMULTY (with rich emotion). That’s how a good many of us are feeling to you, Governor: to-day very specially. It’s what I’ve come back to say.
EX-PRES. That’s very good of you. We’ve had—differences of opinion; but you’ve always been loyal.
TUMULTY. I think, President—Forgive me; the word slipped out.
EX-PRES. No matter.
TUMULTY. I think there’s been more loyalty—at heart—than you know. Behind all our differences, in the party (as, with such big issues, couldn’t be avoided)—well; they didn’t cut so deep as they seemed to. They were all proud of you, even though we couldn’t always agree. Of course there’ve been exceptions.
EX-PRES. I don’t want to judge the exceptions now (as perhaps I have done in the past) more hardly than I judge myself … Tumulty, I’ve failed.
TUMULTY (extenuatingly.) In a way—yes: for a time, no doubt.
EX-PRES. Absolutely.
TUMULTY. I don’t agree.
EX-PRES. Because you don’t know.
TUMULTY. Governor, I know a good deal.
EX-PRES. Oh, yes; you’ve been a right hand to me—all through. Others weren’t. So I had to leave them alone, and—be alone. When I made that choice, it seemed not to matter: my case was so strong—and I had such faith in it! It was that did for me!
TUMULTY. Chief, I’m not out to argue with you—to make you more tired than you are already. But if I don’t say anything, please don’t think I’m agreeing with you.
EX-PRES. I’m accustomed to people not agreeing with me, Tumulty…. Yes: too much faith—not in what I stood for, but in myself: perhaps—though there I’m not so sure—perhaps too little in others. To some I gave too much: and the mischief was done before I knew.
TUMULTY. You don’t need to name him, President.
EX-PRES. I don’t need to name anyone now. Sometimes a man may know his own points of weakness too well—guard against them to excess, be overcautious because of them; and then, trying to correct himself, just for once he’s not cautious enough. But where I failed was in getting the loyalty and cooperation of those who didn’t agree with me so thoroughly as you did. And I ought to have done it; for that is a part of government. Your good executive is the man who gets all fish into his net. I failed: I caught some good men, but I let others go. There was fine material to my hand which I didn’t recognise, or didn’t use so well as I should have done. I hadn’t the faculty of letting others think for me: when I tried, it went badly; they didn’t respond. So—I did all myself.
TUMULTY (airing himself a little). You always listened to me, Governor.
EX-PRES. Yes, Tumulty, yes. And you weren’t offended when I—didn’t pay any attention.
TUMULTY. When you had paid attention, you mean.
EX-PRES. Perhaps I do. My way of paying attention has struck others differently. They think I’m one who doesn’t listen—who doesn’t want to listen. It’s a terrible thing, Tumulty, when one sees and knows the truth so absolutely, but cannot convince others. That’s been my fate: to be so sure that I was right (I’m as sure of that now as ever) and yet to fail. Here—there—it has been always the same. I went over to Paris thinking to save the Peace: there came a point when I thought it was saved; it would have been had the Senate backed me—it could have been done then. But when I put the case to which already we stood pledged, I convinced nobody. They did not want justice to be done.
TUMULTY. But you had a great following, Governor. You had a wonderful reception when you got to Paris.
EX-PRES. Yes: in London too. It seemed then as if people were only waiting to be led. But I’m talking of the politicians now. There was no room for conviction there; each must stick to his brief. That’s what wrecked us. Not one—not one could I get to own that the right thing was the wise thing to do: that to be just and fear not was the real policy which would have saved Europe—and the world…. Look at it now! Step by step, their failure is coming home to them; but still it is only as failure that they see it—mere human inability to surmount insuperable difficulties: the greed, the folly, the injustice, the blindness, the cruelty of it they don’t see. And the people don’t teach it them. They can’t. No nation—no victorious nation—has gotten it at heart to say, “We, too, have sinned.” Lest such a thing should ever be said or thought, one of the terms of peace was to hand over all the blame; so, when the enemy signed the receipt of it, the rest were acquitted. And in that solemn farce the Allies found satisfaction! What a picture for posterity! And when they point and laugh, I shall be there with the rest. It’s our self-righteousness has undone us, Tumulty; it’s that which has made us blind and hard—and dishonest: for there has been dishonesty too. Because we were exacting reparations for a great wrong, we didn’t mind being unjust to the wrongdoer. And so, in Paris, we spent months, arguing, prevaricating, manoeuvring, so as to pretend that none had had any share in bringing the evil about. When I spoke for considerate justice, there was no living force behind me in that council of the Nations. They wanted their revenge, and now they’ve got it: and look what it is costing them!
(And then the door opens, and an Attendant enters, carrying a, covered cup upon a tray. Upon this intrusion the Ex-President turns a little grimly; but before he can speak, Tumulty interposes.)
TUMULTY. You’ll forgive this little interruption, Governor: I got domestic orders to see that you took it…. You will?
(The dictatorial expression softens: with a look of mild resignation the Ex-President touches the table for the tray to be set down. And when the Attendant has gone, he continues:)
EX-PRES. No, they wouldn’t believe me when I said that to be revengeful would cost more than to be forgiving. And still they won’t believe that the trouble they are now in comes—not from the destructiveness of the War, but from their own destruction of the Peace. I had the truth in me; but I failed. I was a voice crying into the void—a President without a people to back me: a dictator—of words! And they knew that my time was short, and that I had no power of appeal—because the heart of my people was not with me! If they had any doubt before, the vote of the Senate told them.
TUMULTY. You said “the people,” Governor?
EX-PRES. The people’s choice, Tumulty. The vote for the Senate, and the vote of the Senate: where’s the difference?
TUMULTY. Still, I don’t think you know how many were with you right through: and I’m not speaking only of our own people. Over there it was your stand gave hope to the best of them, so long as hope was possible. But they were all so busy holding their breath, maybe they didn’t make noise enough. Anyway—seems you didn’t hear ’em.
EX-PRES. You can’t reproach me with it, Tumulty——
TUMULTY (expostulant). I’m not doing that, Governor!
EX-PRES. ——more than I reproach myself. If that were true, then it was my business to know it. But what I ought to have known I realised too late. When I heard those shouting crowds—yes, then, for a while, I thought it did mean—victory. But in the Conference at Versailles—Paris— I was in another world: the shouting died out, and I was alone…. I hadn’t expected to be alone—in there, I mean. I had reckoned—was it wrong?—on honour counting among those in high places of authority for more than it did. We went in pledged up to the hilt: not in detail, not in legal terms, not as politicians, perhaps; but as men of honour—speaking each for the honour of our own nation. And that wasn’t enough; for whom people stand pledged twice over—first in secret, then publicly—it’s difficult to make them face where honour lies.
TUMULTY. You mean the secret treaties, Governor. That’s been a puzzle to many of us: what you knew about them, I mean.
EX-PRES. Tumulty, I willed not to know them. Rumour of them reached me, of course. Had I then given them a Hearing, I might have been charged with complicity, the silence which gave consent. Many were anxious that I should know of them—at a time when opposition would have been very difficult—premature, outside my province. And so—by not knowing—I was free: and when I stated the basis of the Peace terms, I stated them (and I was secure then in my power to do so) in terms which should in honour have made those secret treaties no longer tenable. There was my first great error—I acknowledge it, Tumulty: that I believed in honour.
TUMULTY (reluctantly). Yes … I see that. But it’s the sort of thing one can only see after it has happened. You must have got a pretty deep-down insight into character, Governor, when you came to the top of things over there, to the top people, I mean.
EX PRES. (after a pause reflectively). Yes. it was very interesting, when one got accustomed to it: highly selected humanity, representative of things—it was afraid of. There daily sat four of us—if one counts heads only; but we were, in fact, six, or seven, or eight characters. And the characters sprang up and choked us. Patriots, statesmen? oh yes! but also “careerists.” Men whose future depends on the popular vote can’t always be themselves—at least, it seemed not; for we should then have ceased to be “representative,” and it was as representatives that we had come. And so one would sit and listen, and watch—one person, and two characters. Lloyd George, when his imagination was not swamped in self-satisfaction, was quite evangelical to listen to— sometimes. But there he was representative—not of principles, nor of those visionary sparks which he struck so easily and threw off like matches, but of a successful election cry for “hanging the Kaiser” and “making Germany pay.” And having got his majority, he and his majority had become one. But for that, he might—he just might … yet who can tell? That tied him. I was alone.
TUMULTY (coming nobly to the rescue). Then take this from me, Governor: for a man all alone you did wonders.
EX-PRES. I did my best; but I failed. My first mistake was when I believed in honour; my second, when I let them shut the doors. Yes, to that he got me to agree. Clever, clever; that was his first win.
TUMULTY. Who, Governor?
EX-PRES. (with a dry laugh). The man who told me he was on my side. The reason?—a kindly means of saving faces for those whom he and I were going to “persuade”—of making the “climb-down” easier for them! That seemed a helpful, charitable sort of reason, didn’t it? One it would have been hard to refuse. I didn’t; so the doors were shut to cover defeat and disappointment over the secret treaties. Then they had me: three against one! And their weight told—quite apart from mere argument; for each had behind him the popular voice (and when one lost it—you may remember— another came, and took his place). But against me the popular voice had shut its mouth: I, too, was an electioneer—a defeated one. Of my lease of power then, less than a year remained. After the Senate elections I was nothing. In Paris they knew it: and I could see in their eyes that they were glad. Yes, he was glad, too.
(As he speaks, his head sinks in depression. There is a pause.)
TUMULTY (in his best sick-bed manner). Governor, don’t you think that you’d better rest now?
EX-PRES. (ignoring the remark). And so the old secret diplomacy, balancing for power, with war as the only sure end of it, came back to life; and I—pledged to its secrecies with the rest—I had to stay dumb. I was a drowning man, then, Tumulty—clutching at straws, till I became an adept at it. There, perhaps, as you say, I did do “wonders”—of a kind: all I could, anyway. That was my plight, while there in Paris we held high court, and banqueted, and drank healths from dead men’s skulls. Did nobody guess—outside—what was going on? I gave one signal that I thought was plain enough, when I sent for the George Washington to bring me home again. But, though I listened for it then, there seemed no response. People were so busy, you say, holding their breath; and that I couldn’t hear.
TUMULTY (zealous, in a pause, to show his interest). Well, Governor, well?
EX-PRES. And then, rather than let me so go and spoil the general effect (the one power still left to me!), they began to make concessions— concessions which, I see now, didn’t amount to much; and so they persuaded me, and I stayed on, and signed my failure with the rest.
TUMULTY (for a diversion pointing to the covered cup). Pardon me, Governor, you must obey orders, you know. They are not mine.
EX-PRES. (taking up the cup with a dry smile). Executive authority has taught me that obeying orders is much simpler than giving them: you know when you’ve got them done. (Removing the cover, he drains the cup and sets it down again.) There! now let your conscience be at rest. (After a pause he resumes:) Tumulty, when I faced failure, when I knew that I had failed——Yes; don’t trouble to contradict me. I know, dear friend, I know that you don’t agree; and, God bless you! I also know why.——When I knew that, after the whole thing was over, and I was out again and free, do you suppose I wasn’t tempted to go out and cry the truth (as some were expecting and wishing for it to be cried) in the ears of the whole world?—let all know that I had failed, and so—that way at least—separate myself from the Evil Thing which there sat smiling at itself in its Hall of Mirrors—seeing no frustrate ghosts, no death’s heads at that feast, as I saw them?… I came out a haunted man—all the more because those I was amongst didn’t believe in ghosts—not then. People who have been overwhelmingly victorious in a great war find that difficult. But they will—some day.
TUMULTY. Well, Governor, and supposing you had yielded to this “Temptation,” as you call it, what’s the proposition?
EX-PRES. This … I had one power—one weapon, still left to me unimpaired: to speak the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth, so help me God! And the proposition is just this: whether to be stark honest, even against the apparent interests of the very cause you are out to plead, is not in the long run the surest way—if it be of God— to help it make good: whether defeat, with the whole truth told, isn’t better than defeat hidden away and disowned, in the hope that something may yet come of it. You may get a truer judgment that way in the end; though at the time it may seem otherwise. Yes, I was tempted to cry it aloud—to make a clean breast of it—to say, “We, the Governments of the People, the Democracies, the Free Nations of the world, have failed— have lost the peace which we could have won, because we would not give up the things which we loved so much better—profit, revenge, our own too good opinion of ourselves, our own self-righteous judgment of others.”… I was tempted to it; and yet it has been charged against me that I would not admit failure because I wanted to save my face.
TUMULTY. You have never been much scared by what people said, Governor. That didn’t count, I reckon.
EX-PRES. No, Tumulty; but this did—that where all seemed dark, I still saw light. Down there, among the wreckage, something was left—an instrument of which I thought I saw the full future possibility more clearly than others. I believe I do still. And my main thought then was—how best to secure that one thing to which, half blindly, they had agreed. To win that, I was willing to give up my soul.
TUMULTY. It’s the Covenant, you mean, Governor?
EX-PRES. Yes, the Covenant! That at least was won—seemed won—whatever else was lost. Some of them were willing to let me have it only because they themselves believed it would prove useless—just to save my face for all I had to give up in exchange. And so I—let them “save my face” for me; let them think that it was so—just to give this one thing its chance. And so, for that, and for that alone, I bound myself to the Treaty—stood pledged to do my utmost to see it through: a different thing, that, from telling the truth. Was I wrong, Tumulty—was I wrong?
TUMULTY. No, no, Governor! You did everything a man could—under the circumstances.
EX-PRES. I have said that often to myself: and I hope, sometimes, that it may be true. But a man who gives up anything of the truth, as he sees it, for reasons however good—can he ever be sure of himself again?… It’s a new thing for me to ask another man if I have done wrong. But that’s the way I feel: I don’t myself know. And once, once, I was so sure—that I was right, and that I should win!
(The situation has now become one which the friendly Tumulty would like to control, but cannot. As a “soul-stirring revelation of character” he finds it, no doubt, immensely interesting; but to be thus made Father Confessor of the man whom he has followed with humble and dog-like devotion, knocks the bottom out of his world altogether. Moreover, he has received “domestic orders,” and is not properly obeying them; and so, dominated by the stronger will, he glances apprehensively, now and again, toward the door, hoping that it may open and bring relief, but himself sits and does nothing. Meanwhile, insistent and remorseless at self-examination, the Ex-President continues to wear himself out.)
When a man comes really to himself, Tumulty—sees clearly within—does it help him toward seeing also what lies outside, beyond, and ahead—make him more sure that, as regards others, he has done right? I don’t know—I would give my life to know—if what I did, when all else had failed, was best. The political forces, prejudices, antagonisms, the powers of evil around me, have been so dubiously deceiving and dark, that I do not know now whether to have been uncompromisingly true to principle would have done any good. Perhaps after to-day I shall know better; perhaps only now have I become qualified to judge—a free man at last. Only in the secrecy of my own heart—now finally removed from all the interests, ambitions, fears, which gather about a man’s public career—I do most earnestly and humbly pray that in this one thing I did right—not to discredit myself too utterly in the world’s eyes, so that that, at least, might live.
TUMULTY (doing his best). It will live, Governor!
EX-PRES. It may. But in what hands have I had to leave it? To men who have no faith in it, to men who dislike it, to men who will try persistently, sedulously, day in, day out, to turn it back to their own selfish ends. There, in those hands, its fate will lie—perhaps for a generation to come. And it is only by faith in the common people, not in their politicians, that I dare look forward and hope that the instrument— blunt and one-sided though it be now—may yet become mighty and two-edged and sharp, a sword in the hand of a giant—of one whose balances are those of justice, not of power. But I shan’t see it, Tumulty; it won’t be in my day. If America had come in, I should! That was the keystone of my policy: that gone, my policy has failed. That was my faith—is still; for faith can live on when policies lie dead. Think what it might have been! America, with that weapon to her hand, could have shaped the world’s future, made it a democracy of free nations—image and superscription no longer Caesar’s—but Man’s. That—that was what I saw!
TUMULTY. Perhaps they saw it too, Governor. If they did, it might help to explain matters.
EX-PRES. The Covenant was the instrument—and would have sufficed. So organised, America’s voice in all future contentions would have been too strong, and just, and decisive to be gainsayed. Then life would have been in it, then it would have prospered and become mighty. It would have meant—within a generation from now—world-peace. Of that I had a sure sense: it would have come. To make that possible, what I had to yield to present jealousies, discords, blindness, was of no account—only look far enough! For there, in the future, was the instrument for correcting them— the people’s vote for the first time internationally applied. And I had in me such faith that America, secure of her place in the world’s councils, would have wrought to make justice international, and peace no longer a dream! Was I wrong, Tumulty, was I wrong?
TUMULTY (expanding himself). No man who believes in America as much as I do will ever say you were wrong, Governor.
EX-PRES. But when America stood out—when the Senate refused to ratify— then I was wrong. For then, what I had backed—all that remained then—was a thing of shreds and patches. Nobody can think worse of the Treaty than I do with America out of it, with the Covenant left the one-sided and precarious thing it now is. Had we only been in it—the rest wouldn’t have mattered. Call it a dung-heap, if you like; yet out of it would have sprung life. It may still; but I shan’t see it, Tumulty; and that vision, which was then so clear, has become a doubt. Was I wrong—was I wrong to pretend that I had won anything worth winning? Would it not have been better to say “I have failed”?
TUMULTY. Forgive me, Governor: you are looking at things from a tired-out mind. That’s not fair, you know.
EX-PRES. But if you knew, oh, if you knew against what odds I fought even to get that! They knew that they had got me down; and the only card left me at last was their own reluctance to let a discredited President go back to his own people and show them his empty hands, and tell them that he had failed. So a bargain was struck, and this one thing was given me, that peradventure it might have life—if I, for my part, would come back here and plead the ratification of the Treaty which they—and I—had made. Could I have done that with any effect, had I said that in almost everything I had failed?
TUMULTY. Chief, I think you did right. But I still feel I’m up a back street. How could things have come to fail as much as they did? After all, it was a just war.
EX-PRES. Tumulty, I have been asking myself whether there can be such a thing as a “just war.” There can be—please God!—there must be sometimes a just cause for war. When one sees great injustice done, sees it backed by the power of a blindly militarised nation, marching confidently to victory, then, if justice has any place in the affairs of men, there is sometimes just cause for war. But can there be—a just war? I mean—when the will to war takes hold of a people—does it remain the same people? Does war in its hands remain an instrument that can be justly used? Can it be waged justly? Can it be won justly? Can it, having been won, make to a just peace? No! Something happens: there comes a change; war in a people’s mind drives justice out…. Can soldiers fight without “seeing red”—can a nation? Not when nations have to fight on the tremendous scale of modern war. Then they are like those monstrous mechanisms of long-range destructiveness, which we so falsely call “weapons of precision,” but which are in fact so horribly unprecise that, once let loose, we cannot know what lives of harmlessness, of innocence, of virtue, they are going to destroy. You find your range, you fix your elevation, you touch a button: you hear your gun go off. And over there, among the unarmed—the weak, the defenceless, the infirm—it has done—what? Singled out for destruction what life or lives; ten, twenty, a hundred?—you do not know. So with nations, when once they have gone to war; their imprecision becomes—horrible; though the cause of your war may be just.
(Tumulty gives a profound nod, paying his chief the compliment of letting it be seen that he is causing him to think deeply.)
That’s what happened here. Do you remember, did you realise, Tumulty, what a power my voice was in the world—till we went in?—that, because I had the power to keep them back from war (for there my constitutional prerogative was absolute), even my opponents had to give weight to my words. They were angry, impatient, but they had to obey. And, because they could not help themselves, they accepted point by point my building up of the justice of our cause. They didn’t care for justice; but I spoke for the Nation then; and, with justice as my one end, I drove home my point. And then—we went in. After that, justice became vengeance. When our men went over the trenches, fighting with short arms, “Lusitania!” was their cry: and they took few prisoners—you know that, Tumulty.
(Over that point the Ex-President pauses, though Tumulty sees no special reason why he should pause.)
The Lusitania had been sunk, and still we had not gone to war, and no crowds came to cry it madly outside the White House as they might have done—if that was how they felt then. The Lusitania lies at the bottom of the sea. There are proposals for salving her; but I think that there she will remain. The salving might tell too much.
TUMULTY. You mean that talk about fuse caps being on board might have been true? Would it matter now?
EX-PRES. Yes. It was a horrible thing in any case—disproportionate, like most other acts of war—and it did immeasurable harm to those who thought to benefit. But this—I still only guess—might do too much good—bring things a little nearer to proportion again, which the Treaty did not try to do…. What I’ve been realising these last two years is a terrible thing. You go to war, you get up to it from your knees—God driving you to it—unable, yes, unable to do else. Your will is to do right, your cause is just, you are a united nation, a people convinced, glad, selfless, with hearts heroic and clean. And then war takes hold of it, and it all changes under your eyes; you see the heart of your people becoming fouled, getting hard, self-righteous, revengeful. Your cause remains, in theory, what it was at the beginning; but it all goes to the Devil. And the Devil makes on it a pile that he can make no otherwise—because of the virtue that is in it, the love, the beauty, the heroism, the giving-up of so much that man’s heart desires. That’s where he scores! Look at all that valiance, that beauty of life gone out to perish for a cause it knows to be right; think of the generosity of that giving by the young men; think of the faithful courage of the women who steel themselves to let them go; think of the increase of spirit and selflessness which everywhere rises to meet the claim. All over the land which goes to war that is happening (and in the enemy’s land it is the same), making war a sacred and a holy thing. And having got it so sanctified, then the Devil can do with it almost what he likes. That’s what he has done, Tumulty. If angels led horses by the bridle at the Marne (as a pious legend tells), at Versailles the Devil had his muzzled oxen treading out the corn. And of those—I was one! Yes; war muzzles you. You cannot tell the truth; if you did, it wouldn’t be believed. And so, finally, comes peace; and over that, too, the Devil runs up his flag—cross-bones and a skull.
TUMULTY (struggling in the narrow path between wrong and right). But what else, Governor, is your remedy? We had to go to war; we were left with no choice in the matter.
EX-PRES. No, we had no choice. And what others had any choice?— what people, I mean? But that is what everyone—once we were at war— refused to remember. And so we cried “Lusitania!” against thousands of men who had no choice in the matter at all. Remedy? There’s only one. Somehow we must get men to believe that Christ wasn’t a mad idealist when He preached His Sermon on the Mount; that what He showed for the world’s salvation then was not a sign only, but the very Instrument itself. We’ve got to make men see that there’s something in human nature waiting to respond to a new law. There are two things breeding in the world—love and hatred; breeding the one against the other. And there’s fear making hatred breed fast, and there’s fear making love breed slow. Even as things now are, it has managed—it has just managed to keep pace; but only just. If men were not afraid—Love would win.
That, I’ve come to see, is the simple remedy; but it’s going to be the hardest thing to teach—because all the world is so much afraid.
(And then, the worn, haggard man, having thus talked himself out, there enters by the benign intervention of Providence a Gracious Presence, more confident than he in her own ruling power. She moves quietly toward them, and her voice, when she speaks, is corrective of a situation she does not approve!)
THE PRESENCE. Mr. Tumulty … my dear.
(Resting her hands on the back of the Ex-President’s chair, she surveys them benevolently but critically. Then her attention is directed to the covered cup standing on its tray!)
Have you taken your——
EX-PRES. My medicine? Yes. Your orders came through, and have been obeyed.
THE PRESENCE. It wasn’t medicine. I made it myself.
EX-PRES. Then I beg its pardon—and yours.
THE PRESENCE. Will you please to remember that your holiday began at twelve o’clock to-day? I’m not going to allow any overtime now.
EX-PRES. That settles it, then, Tumulty. And that means you are to go. I had just been saying, my dear, how much simpler it was to obey orders than to give and to get them obeyed.
THE PRESENCE. Getting them obeyed is quite simple. It is merely a matter of how you give them.
EX-PRES. You see, Tumulty—it’s all a matter of “how.”
THE PRESENCE. There’s someone waiting to speak to you on the ‘phone: wants to know how you are. I thought I would come and see first.
EX-PRES. Who is it?
THE PRESENCE (indicating the receiver). He’s there.
(The Ex-President reaches out his hand, and Tumulty from an adjoining table gives him the instrument. As he listens, they stand watching him.)
EX-PRES. Oh, yes…. That’s very kind of him…. Please will you tell the President, with my best thanks, that I am greatly enjoying my holiday…. Thank you…. Good-bye.
(He gives the instrument back to the waiting Tumulty.)
TUMULTY (with swelling-bosom). Governor, that was a great answer!
EX-PRES. Easily said, Tumulty. But is it true? (But Tumulty’s breast is such a platform for the generous emotions that he does not really care whether it is true or not. And therein, between himself and his hero, lies the difference. Grasping his fallen leader forcefully by the hand and murmuring his adieux in a voice of nobly controlled emotion, he obeys the waiting eye of the Gracious Presence, and goes. And as she sees him serenely to the door, the Ex-President looks ruefully at his painfully oversqueezed hand, and begins rubbing it softly. Even the touch of a friend sometimes hurts.)
(The door closes: the two are alone. She who-must-be-obeyed stands looking at him with a benevolent eye.)