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Life and Death

by Albert Dastre

83 sections · Download EPUB

  1. 1Preface
  2. 2Book I — The Frontiers of Science — General Theories of Life and De…
  3. 3Chapter I — Early Theories
  4. 4Chapter II — Animism
  5. 5Chapter III — Vitalism
  6. 6§ 1 — The Vitalism of Barthez: Its Extension
  7. 7§ 2 — The Theory of Vital Properties
  8. 8§ 3 — Scientific Neo-Vitalism
  9. 9§ 4 — Philosophical Neo-Vitalism
  10. 10Chapter IV — The Monistic Theory
  11. 11Chapter V — The Emancipation of Scientific Research From the Yoke o…
  12. 12§ 1 — Vital Phenomena in Constituted Organisms
  13. 13§ 2 — The Physiological Domain Properly So Called
  14. 14Book II — The Doctrine of Energy and the Living World
  15. 15Chapter I — Energy in General
  16. 16§ I — Matter
  17. 17§ 2 — Energy
  18. 18§ 3 — Mechanical Energy
  19. 19§ 4 — Thermal Energy
  20. 20§ 5 — Chemical Energy
  21. 21§ 6 — Transformations of Energy
  22. 22§ 7 — The Principle of the Conservation of Energy
  23. 23§ 8 — Carnot’s Principle. Its Generality
  24. 24Chapter II — Energy in Biology
  25. 25§ 1 — Energy at Play in Living Beings. Common or Physical Energies.…
  26. 26§ 2 — First Law of Biological Energetics
  27. 27§ 3 — Second Law of Biological Energetics
  28. 28§ 4 — The Third Law of Biological Energetics
  29. 29Chapter III — Alimentary Energetics
  30. 30§ 1 — Food, a Source of Energy and Matter
  31. 31§ 2 — Measurement of the Supply of Alimentary Energy
  32. 32§ 3 — Different Types of Foods. The Regular, Biothermogenic Type an…
  33. 33§ 4 — Food Considered Exclusivelyy as Source of Heat
  34. 34§ 5 — The Plastic Rôle of Food
  35. 35Book III — The Characters Common to Living Beings
  36. 36Chapter I — The Doctrine of Vital Unity
  37. 37Chapter II — Morphological Unity of Living Beings
  38. 38§ 1 — The Cellular Theory. First Period: Division of the Organism I…
  39. 39§ 2 — The Second Period: The Division of the Cell
  40. 40§ 3 — The Physical Constitution of Living Matter. The Micellar Theory
  41. 41§ 4 — The Individuality of Complex Beings. Law of the Constitution…
  42. 42Chapter III — The Chemical Unity of Living Beings
  43. 43§ 1 — The Characteristic Substances of the Protoplasm. The Nucleo-P…
  44. 44§ 2 — Constitution of Nucleins
  45. 45§ 3 — The Constitution of Histones and Albumins
  46. 46Chapter IV — The Twofold Conditioning of Vital Phenomena. Irritability
  47. 47§ 1 — Extrinsic Conditions
  48. 48§ 2 — Intrinsic Conditions. The Law of the Constitution of Organs a…
  49. 49Chapter V — The Specific Form. Its Acquisition. Its Reparation
  50. 50§ 1 — The Specific Form
  51. 51§ 2 — The Acquisition and Re-establishment of the Specific Form
  52. 52Chapter VI — Nutrition
  53. 53§ 1 — Effect of the Vital Activity. Destruction or Growth?
  54. 54§ 2 — The Two Categories of Vital Phenomena
  55. 55§ 3 — Correlation of Two Orders of Vital Facts
  56. 56§ 4 — Characteristics of Nutrition
  57. 57Book IV — The Life of Matter
  58. 58Chapter I — Universal Life. Opinions of Philosophers and Poets
  59. 59§ 1 — Primitive Beliefs. Ideas of the Poets
  60. 60§ 2 — Opinion of the Philosophers
  61. 61Chapter II — Origin of Brute Matter in Living Matter
  62. 62Chapter III — Organization and Chemical Composition of Living and B…
  63. 63Chapter IV — Evolution and Mutability of Living Matter and Brute Ma…
  64. 64§ 1 — The Movement of Particles and Molecules in Brute Bodies
  65. 65§ 2 — The Brownian Movement
  66. 66§ 3 — The Internal Activity of Bodies
  67. 67§ 4 — Internal Activity of Alloys
  68. 68Chapter V — Specific Form. Living Bodies and Crystals
  69. 69§ 2 — Cicatrization in Living Beings and in Crystals
  70. 70Chapter VI — Nutrition in the Living Being and in the Crystal
  71. 71Chapter VII — Generation in Brute Bodies and Living Bodies. Spontan…
  72. 72Book V — Senescence and Death
  73. 73Chapter I — Various Ways of Regarding Death
  74. 74Chapter II — The Process of Death
  75. 75Chapter III — Physical and Chemical Characters of Cellular Death. N…
  76. 76Chapter IV — The Apparent Perennity of Complex Individuals
  77. 77Chapter V — The Immortality of the Protozoa
  78. 78Chapter VI — Lethality of the Metazoa and of Differentiated Cells
  79. 79Chapter VII — Man. The Instinct of Life and the Instinct of Death
  80. 80§ 1 — Disease
  81. 81§ 2 — Old Age
  82. 82§ 3 — Disharmonies in Human Nature
  83. 83§ 4 — The Instinct of Life and the Instinct of Death

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