Chapter II
| The Christian Faith and Modern Science | | |
| The Darwinian Theory: inferences unfavourable and favourable to religion | 56 |
| Evolution and the Copernican Revolution | 60 |
| I. | The Method of Evolution: the biological discussion | 61 |
| State of opinion after fifty years of Darwinism | 61 |
| Laws of Variation and Heredity | 62 |
| Weismann’s theory of Germinal Selection | 63 |
| Significance of the variety in opinions | 65 |
| II. | The Meaning of Evolution: the philosophical discussion | 66 |
| 1. Mechanism and Design | 66 |
| In the organic world in general; the fitness of the environment | 67 |
| In the organic world including man | 70 |
| 2. Preformation and Epigenesis | 73 |
| Preformation and the infinite regress | 74 |
| The Origin of Life: various theories | 75 |
| The Origin of Man as viewed from different standpoints | 78 |
| The Generatio Æquivoca | 80 |
| III. | Theism and Evolution | 82 |
| The causal demand | 82 |
| Theism and the ideas of Continuity and Progress | 83 |
| Religion and scientific advance | 85 |
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