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The Elements of Perspective

by John Ruskin

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Problem XVIII

To Find the Sight-Line of an Inclined Plane in Which Two Lines Are Given in POSITION.[Footnote 28]

As in order to fix the position of a line two points in it must be given, so in order to fix the position of a plane, two lines in it must be given.

Let the two lines be A B and C D, Fig. 48.

Then by Problem XVI. the vanishing-point of A B is V, and of C D, V′.

Join V V′ and produce it to cut the sight-line in X.

Then V X is the sight-line of the inclined plane.

Like the horizontal sight-line, it is of indefinite length; and may be produced in either direction as occasion requires, crossing the horizontal line of sight, if the plane continues downward in that direction.

X is the vanishing-point of all horizontal lines in the inclined plane.

Notes

As they are given in position, the relative horizontals A E and C F must be given.

28 Read the Article on this problem in the Appendix, p. 97, before investigating the problem itself.

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