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Annals of the Bodleian Library

by William Dunn Macray

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A.D. 1682

Richard Davis, M.A., of Sandford, Oxon, gave the portrait of Margaret, Countess of Richmond, a book of Russian laws, and the Runic Calendar or Clog Almanack, now exhibited in the glass case at the entrance of the Library. The latter is thus described in the Register: ‘Calendarium ligneum, tam materia quam usu perpetuum, unius ligni quadrati angulis incisum, more antiquo.’

Dr. John Morris, Regius Professor of Hebrew, who died in 1648, bequeathed five pounds annually to the University, to be paid to some Master of Arts of Ch. Ch., chosen by the Dean, for a speech ‘in Schola Linguarum,’ in honour of Sir Thomas Bodley, ‘and as a panegyric and encouragement of the Hebrew studies,’ on Nov. 8, in the presence of the Visitors of the Library after the conclusion of the annual visitation. The bequest was to take effect after the death of his wife, which happened on Nov. 11, 1681; and on Oct. 6, 1682, Convocation fixed 3 p.m. as the hour for delivery of the Speech on the Visitation-day.

The Speeches are continued annually, although, probably for want of public notice, only scantily attended, none but those actually interested in the Visitation of the Library, together with the speaker’s friends, being generally aware of it. If provision were made for the deposit of the Speeches in the Library after delivery, they would no doubt form an interesting and accurate record of its growth, and of many passing events which, for want of such a record, are soon forgotten. Only one speech appears to be preserved in the Library: it is that delivered on Nov. 8, 1701, by Edmund Smith, M.A., of Ch. Ch., and is very beautifully written in imitation of typography. But in this case nothing is recorded of the history of the preceding year, the speech being simply a panegyric of the Founder. It has been printed among Smith’s Works, a pamphlet of 103 pages dignified with that name, of which the third edition appeared at London in 1719141. Dr. Rawlinson appears to have endeavoured to compile a list of the Speakers; for Bishop Tanner, in a letter to him dated Oct. 11, 1735, from Ch. Ch., says he will enquire them out, if he can, but that they are not entered upon the Chapter books, since they are not appointed by the Chapter, but privately by the Dean or Hebrew Professor, and paid by the Vice-Chancellor, in whose accounts alone their names are probably entered142.

The names of the Speakers up to the year 1690 are given in Wood’s Athenæ (ii. 127) as follows. They were all M.A., and Students of Ch. Ch.:—

1682 Thomas Sparke

1683 Zach. Isham

1684 Chas. Hickman

1685 Thos. Newey

1686 Thos. Burton

1687 Will. Bedford

1688 Rich. Blakeway

1689 Roger Altham, jun.

1690 Edward Wake


1701 Edm. Smith

The following list from 1706 to 1734 has been gathered out of Hearne’s MS. Diary:—

1706 Rich. Newton

1707 Thos. Terry

1708 Will. Periam

1709 Rich. Sadlington

1710 Richard Frewin

1711 — Aldred143

1712 Gilb. Lake

1713 Hen. Cremer

1714 Chas. Brent

1715 John White

1716 Edw. Ivie

1717 Hen. Gregory

1718 Thos. Fenton

1719 George Wiggan

1720 Thos. Foulkes

1721 Will. Le Hunt

1722 Hen. Shirman

1723 Matthew Lee

1724 Christopher Haslam

1725 Will. Davis

1726 Edw. Blakeway

1727 David Gregory

1728 [Rob.?] Manaton

1729 [Hen.?] Jones

1730 John Fanshaw

1731 Oliver Battely

1732 Dan. Burton

1733 Fifield Allen

1734 Pierce Manaton, M.D.

Notes

141 A long account of Smith is given in Johnson’s Lives of the Poets.

142 Letters of Eminent Persons, &c., ii. 111.

143 Doubtless an error for Chas. Aldrich

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