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Calendar History of the Kiowa Indians

by James Mooney

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Winter 1863 — 64

Âdaltoñ-édal Hém-de Sai, “Winter that Big-head died.” The Set-t’an figure is sufficiently suggestive. Âdaltoñ-edal was the uncle of the present chief Gomä´te (Comalty), who has taken the same name. He died while the Kiowa were in their winter camp on the North Canadian, a short distance below the junction of Wolf creek at Fort Supply.

The Anko calendar begins with this winter, the first event recorded being the death of Hâ´ñzephó`da, “Kills-with-a-gun.” He is represented below the winter mark, holding a gun to indicate his name, while the irregular black marking above his head is intended to show that he is “wiped out” or dead.

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