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‹Better GutenbergMother, Nurse and InfantChapter VI — Medical Formulary · 40 of 41Contents›

Mother, Nurse and Infant

by S. P. Sackett

40 of 41 · Contents · Download EPUB

Chapter VI Medical Formulary

Formula 61. Fiat Haustus

(Let a draught be made.)

℞Magnesiæ sulphatisdrachmas duas.
Infusi sennæfluidunciam.
Syrupi rheifluidrachmam.

Misce et fiat haustus, in jusculo calido, partítis vicibus sumendus.

The above prescription translated into English would read:

Take ofsulphate of magnesiatwo drachms.
Infusion of sennaone fluid ounce.
Syrup of rhubarbone fluid drachm.

Mix and let a draught be made to be taken in divided doses in warm broth.

The following is a convenient form and one not liable to mistakes:

℞Magnesiæ sulph.ʒ ij.
Syr. rheif ʒ j.
Infus. sennæ.f ℥ j. M., et fiat haustus.

S. To be taken in divided doses in warm broth.

62. For Colic

℞Magnes. alb. ust℈ j.
Tinct. fœtidgtt. lx.
Tinct. thebgtt. xx.
Aq. font℥ j.

Translation.

TakeCalcined magnesia20 grains.
Tincture of assafœtida60 drops.
Laudanum20 drops.
Water1 ounce. Mix.

S. Dose. 20 drops for a child, in sweetened water.

63. For Cholera Infantum and Dysentery

℞Sal tart. vel carb. sodgr. xxx.
Gum Arabic.
Sacch. Albaa. ʒ j.
Tinct. thebgtt x.
Aq. Font℥ iij.

Translation.

Takesalt of tartar or soda20 grains.
Gum Arabic and loaf sugareach 1 drachm.
Tincture of opium (laudanum)10 drops.
Water3 ounces.

To the above a drop of oil of cinnamon may be added and it may be given in doses of one teaspoonful in lime water and milk, when cholera morbus is followed by diarrhœa and dysentery.

64. For Croup, &c.

℞Tr. phytolac decgtt. vj.
Tr. aconitgtt. iij.
Aqua.℥ iv. M.

Translation.

TakeTinct. of poke root6 drops.
Tinct. of aconite3 drops.
Water4 ounces. Mix.

Dose a teaspoonful every five or thirty minutes, as is necessary.

For a case of mammary abscess it may be given internally, and also rubbed upon the breast in the forming stage.

65. For Chronic Enlargement of the Spleen

℞Tinct. cinch. comp.℥ viij.
Aq. menth. pip.℥ xij.
Ammon. murias℥ j. M.

Translation.

Take ofCompound tincture of Peruvian bark8 ounces.
Peppermint water12 ounces.
Muriate of ammonia1 ounce. Mix

S. Dose one teaspoonful three times a day, one hour before meals.

66. Chronic Rheumatism

℞Pulveris guaiaci resinæ,
Potassæ nicratasaa. ʒ j.
Pulveris ipecacuanhægr. iij.
Opiigr. ij.

Fiat pulvis in charletas sex dividendus.

Translation.

Pulverized gum guiac,
Nitrate of potashof each 1 drachm.
Powdered ipecac3 grains.
Opium2 grains. Mix.

Divide into six powders.

S. One powder to be taken every three hours in syrup or molasses.

67. For Sciatica and for the Kidneys

℞Ol. cubeba,
Ol. copaibaaa. f. ʒ jv.
Ol. tenebinth.f. ʒ ij.
Spts. nit. æth.f. ʒ vj.
Mucilagio acaciaf. ℥ ij. M.

Translation.

Takeoil of cubebs,
Oil of copaivaof each four fluidrachms.
Oil of turpentinetwo fluidrachms.
Spirits of nitric ethersix fluidrachms.
Mucilage of gum Arabictwo fluid ounces. Mix.

Mark. One teaspoonful three times a day.

68. For Gastric Ulcer

℞Morphine sulphatisgr. j.
Bismuth subnitratisʒ ss. M. S. Ft. Chart. No. vj.

Translation.

Takemorphine1 grain.
Sub nitrate of bismuth½ drachm. Mix.

Make six powders. Mark. One powder to be taken every four hours.

Antacids

69. Carbonate of Magnesia

℞Magnesia carbonatisgrs. 80.
Extracti opii liquidimin. 30.
Spiritus etherisfl. drs. 3.
Aqua mentha viridisad fl. oz. 6. Mix.

One fourth part occasionally. Useful where there is much oppression from flatulency.

70. Chalk Mixture and Hops

℞Tincture lupuliʒ vj.
Tinct. cardamomi compositaefl. ʒ jv.
Vini ipecacuanhæfl. ʒ ij.
Extractii opii liquidimin. xxx.
Mistura cretaad. fl. ℥ vj. M.

Translation.

Taketincture of hops6 drachms.
Compound tinct of cardamom4 fluidrachms.
Wine of ipecac2 fluidrachms.
Liquid extract of opium25 minims.
Chalk mixture (add to it)6 fluid ounces. Mix.

Mark. One teaspoonful every three or four hours. Useful in diarrhœa due to acidity in the stomach.

71. For Heartburn

℞Liquor magnes. carb.℥ ss.
Sp. lav. comp.ʒ ij. M. Ft. haust.

Translation.

Takeliquor of carbonate of magnesia½ ounce.
Compound spirits of lavender2 drachm.

Make a draught. Take immediately and repeat if necessary.

72. For Acidity of the Stomach

℞Pepsin5 grains.
Sub nitrate bismuth5 grains.
Glycerine½ ounce. M.

Sig. After each meal.

73. For Infantile Colic

℞Magnesia carb.ʒ ij.
Tinct assafœtidamin. xx.
Aqua.℥ ij. M.

Sig. Thirty drops and repeat every half hour until relieved.

74. For Disordered Stomach

℞Aqua ammoniaʒ ij.
Essence cinnamon
Tinct. gingeraa. ℥ ss.
Tinct. pimento℥ j.
Alcohol℥ ij.
Water℥ viij. Mix.

Of this one teaspoonful may be put in a glass of water, of which the patient may take a teaspoonful every hour.

75. Nausea and Vomiting

No. 1. ℞Bicarb. potass.grs. xxx.
Waterf. ℥ ij.
Bromide potass.grs. xxx. M.
No. 2. ℞Citric acid.ʒ j.
Water℥ jv.
Syrupf. ʒ x. M.

Add a table spoonful of No. 2 to a teaspoonful of No. 1 and drink immediately.

76. A Powder for Heartburn

℞Magnesia calcinatæ℥ ss.
Bicarbonate sodæ
Pulveris zinziberisaa. ℈ j. M.

Sig. A small teaspoonful occasionally.

77. Chalk Mixture

℞Prepared chalkʒ jss. to ʒ ij.
White sugar
Pulv. gum Arabicaa. q. s.
Peppermint water℥ vj. M.

Sig. A table spoonful for a dose every two hours. When administered for diarrhœa, astringents and laudanum may be added.

78. Cholera Mixture

℞Chalk mixture℥ j.
Spirits chloroformxx.
Tinct. opiummin. jv. M.

To be taken every four hours.

79. Neutralizing Cordial

℞Bicarbonate of potash
Pulv. rheiaa. ʒ ij. Mix and add of
Boiling waterf. ℥ viij.
Letit stand for two hours,filter and add
Brandyf. ℥ j.
Essence peppermintf. ℥ j.

Add white sugar to an agreeable sweetness.

Highly useful in diarrhœa, dysentery, summer complaint, &c., especially of children.

80. For Diarrhœa and Dysentery

℞Oil cinnamon
Oil cloves
Extract gingeraa. ℥ ss.
Morphinegrs. ij.
Rhubarbgrs. xx.
Aqua ammoniaʒ ij.
Spirits camphorʒ ij.
Alcohol℥ viij.
Water℥ iv. M.

S. Dose, ¼ teaspoonful every two hours, in water.

81. Soda Mint for Nausea, &c.

℞Sodæ bicarbonas℥ j.
Aqua Menth. pip.℥ xvj.
Spirits ammon. arom.℥ ss. M.

Dose. 1 table spoonful.

82. For Flatulent Dyspepsia

℞Salacylate of bismuth2 parts.
Calcined magnesia3 parts.
Oil of anise1 part. M.

Of this powder a small teaspoonful may be taken before a meal.

Antiseptics

83. Lavender and Camphor

℞Spirits of camphormin. xx.
Spirits of lavenderf. ʒ j.
Gum trugacanth mucilagef. ʒ vij.

Make a draught. To be taken every six or eight hours by a nervous attendant in a sick room.

84. Solution of Chlorinated Soda

℞Liquoris chlorinatæʒ j.
Tinct. opiimin. xv.
Camphonæ aquæf. ℥ xij. M.

A table spoonful three times a day relieves the fetor, and is otherwise useful in low cases of fever, gangrene of the lungs, &c.

Antispasmodics

85. Ammonia Mixture

℞Aromatic spirits of ammoniafl. ʒ j.
Dilute hydrocyanic acidmin. ij.
Syrup gingermin. f. ʒ j.
Caraway waterfl. ʒ vîj.

Make a draught. To be taken twice or three times a day if there be flatulence or languor. In dyspepsia, debility, irritable stomach, &c.

86. For Asthma

℞Tinct. lobelia℥ j.
Ammon. iodide,
Ammon. bromideaa. ʒ ij.
Syrup tolu.℥ iij. M.

Sig. A table spoonful every one, two, three, or four hours.

87. For Whooping Cough

℞Aluminis℈ ijss.
Syrup zinzib.℥ j.
Syrup acaciæ℥ j.
Aqua℥ j. M.

Sig. One teaspoonful three times a day.

88. For Asthma

℞Ext. Jamaica dogwoodfl. ℥ ij.
Syrup ipecacfl. ℥ j.
Syrup aurant. cortex℥ ss. M.

Sig. A teaspoonful every hour until the paroxysm should cease. Afterwards every four hours for the day.

89. Asiatic Mixture for Cholera

℞Gum opii,
Gum camph.aa. ℥ j.
Ol. caryoph.f. ℥ j.
Capsicum (cayenne)℥ j.
Sp. æth sulph. Co.Oij. Digest 15 days.

Dose for an adult, 20 to 60 drops every 2, 3, or 4 hours.

90. For Dysmenorrhœa

℞Tinct. gelsemium,
Tinct. camphor,
Tinct. opii deodorizedaa. ʒ ij. M.

S. Dose 20 drops every two hours until relieved. Useful in dysentery after the operation of Epsom salts.

91. Hoffman’s Anodyne and Laudanum

℞Liquoris anodyne Hoffman’sʒ iij.
Tincturæ thebiacægtt. lxxx.
Aqua cinnamomi℥ vj.

Fiat Mistura. Signa, A teaspoonful every hour in hysteria, &c. May sometimes be taken in a dose of a table spoonful.

92. For After Pains

℞Morphia sulphasgr. j.
Pulv. camphoræ,
Creta preparata,
Pulv. glycerhizaaa. ℈ j. M.

Given in 10 grain doses and repeated, when required, every 4 hours.

Astringents

93. For Dysentery

℞Acidi tanicigr. xxx.
Tinct. camphoræ compf. ℥ j.
Aqua cinnamomiad. f. ℥ viij. M.

Label. One sixth part three times a day, about an hour before each meal.

94. Cinnamon Mixture

℞Tinct. cinnamonf. ʒ ij.
Cinnamon waterf. ℥ j. M.

Make a draught to be taken thrice daily. In menorrhagia especially, but also in other varieties of passive hemorrhage.

95. Chloroform, Opium, and Castor Oil

℞Chloroformmin. x.
Tinct. camph. comp.f. ʒ ij.
Castor oilf. ʒ iij.

Make a draught to be taken immediately. In choleraic diarrhœa.

96. For Hemorrhage of the Urethra, &c.

℞Tinct. ergot,
Oil of turpentineaa. f. ʒ ij.
Tinct. chloride of iron,
Laudanumaa. f. ʒ j.
Gum Arabic mucilagef. ℥ viij. M.

Sig. Take one table spoonful hourly.

97. In Hemoptysis (Bleeding From the Lungs.)

℞Fld. ext. ergot,
Paregoric,
Syrup tolu equal parts.M.

S. Half a table spoonful every hour if necessary.

98. For Phthisis When Night Sweats and Cough Are Bad

℞Acidi sulphurici dilutigtt. x.
Tincturæ opii deodoratægtt. x.
Syrupi hypophosphatisf. ʒ j.
Extracti Pruni Virginiani fluidif. ʒ ij. M.

For a dose ter. die.

It will be more convenient to have the above put up according to the following form:

℞Elixir vitriolʒ iij.
Deodorized laudanumʒ jss.
Syrup hypophosphitisf. ʒ xv.
Fld. ext. wild cherryf. ʒ xxx. M.

Sig. Take nearly a table spoonful three times a day. (For an adult.)

99. For Infantile Diarrhœa

℞Sub. nitrate bismuthʒ ij.
Laudanummin. ij.
Gum Arabic mucilage℥ jv. Mix.

S. A teaspoonful every two hours.

100. For Cholera Morbus

℞Spirits am. arom.℥ j.
Spirits lav. co.℥ j.
Tinct. opii camph.℥ ss. Mix.

S. A teaspoonful in water every two hours or oftener, until relieved. In cholera morbus, colic, dysentery, &c.

101. For Cholera Infantum

℞Bismuthi sub carbonatisgr. xvj.
Pulv. ipecacuanha comp.gr. j.
Pulv. sacchari albigrs. xij. Mix.

For viij. powders. One to be taken every three hours in the mother’s or cow’s milk.

102. For Chronic Dysentery

℞Sodæ bicarbonas℥ ss.
Zinci oxideʒ ij. M.

Sig. 6 grains every six hours.

103. For Prolapsis Uteri

℞Fld. ext. nux vomicaf. ℥ j.
Fld. ext. blue cohashf. ℥ ss.
Fld. ext. ergotʒ ij.
Simple syrup℥ ij.
Chloroformmin. x. M.

S. One-half a teaspoonful three times a day.

104. Astringent Powder

℞Sub. nitrate of bismuthgrs. xij.
Pulv. geranium rootgrs. jx.
Dover powdergr. j. M.

Divide into six powders. Give one powder every six hours.

Cathartics

105. The White Mixture for Rheumatism

℞Epsom salts℥ jss.
Carbonate magnesiaʒ ij.
Peppermint waterf. ℥ viij.
Wine of colchicumf. ʒ ij. M.

One-sixth part early every morning.

106. For Dysentery

℞Syrup of rhubarbf. ℥ ij.
Syrup of gingerf. ℥ iij.
Tincture of opiumf. ℥ j.
Oil of clovesgtt. xxx. M.

S. One teaspoonful every two or three hours.

107. For Vomiting of Pregnancy

℞Rad. columbo (columbo root),
Rad. ginger (ginger root),aa. ℥ ss.
Fol. senna (senna leaves)ʒ j.
Boiling waterOj.

Sig. Wineglassful before meals.

108. Compound Licorice Powder

℞Powdered senna leaves,
Powdered licorice rootaa. ℥ vj.
Powdered fennel seed,
Powdered sulphuraa. ℥ iij.
Powdered sugar℥ xvj. M.

Dose one teaspoonful as a mild laxative.

109. As a Laxative for Antipartem Administration

℞Senna leaves℥ iij.
Sulphate of magnesia℥ xx.
Bruised ginger℥ x.
Boiling watercong. j.

Let the mixture stand over night; filter. Dose, two or three ounces.

110. For Piles

℞Magnesia sulp.,
Magnesia carb.,
Sup. tart. potass.,
Sulphur sublim.aa. ℥ j. Mix thoroughly.

Sig. One, two, or three teaspoonfuls of the powder before eating in the morning.

111. For Dysentery

℞Mucilaginis tragacanthæfl. ℥ ij.
Aqua cinnamomifl. ℥ iij.
Olei ricinifl. ʒ xij.
Tinct. rhei,
Syrup aurantiiaa. fl. ʒ vj.
Tinct. opiimin. xxx. Mix.

S. One-eighth part for an adult every three hours. In dysentery where there are scybala in the rectum. Also where an aperient with a sedative is needed.

Anthelmintics

112. To Expel the Round Worms

℞Santoningr. 3.
Sacchari lactisgr. 10.

Make a powder to be taken early in the morning in a table spoonful of milk or cream. Its exhibition should be followed at the end of six hours by mild physic.

113. For Tape Worms

℞Oil of turpentine4 drachms.
Gruel (not too thick)3 ounces. Mix well.

Abstain from supper; take a mixture on waking in the morning, and lie down until it operates.

114. For Worms

℞Santonin16 grs.
Flu. ext. spigelia16 drops.
Simple syrup2 ounces. Mix.

Sig. Teaspoonful morning and night.

Caustics and Rubefacients

115. Chromic Acid

℞Acidi chromicigrs. 60.
Aquafl. drs. 4. M.

Apply directly to warts, &c., to destroy them.

116. Iodine Paint

℞Iodinigrs. xl.
Potassai iodidiʒ ss.
Spirits vini rectificatif. ℥ j. M.

To be applied with a camel’s hair brush.

117. Burnt Alum

The alumen ustem is made by depriving the alum of its water of chrystalization by heat. It is applied in powder to fungous granulations of ulcers, and mixed with sugar is used to remove nebulous spots on the cornea.

118. For Prickly Heat

℞Sulphate of coppergrs. xx.
Water℥ ij. M.

Apply daily by means of a camel’s hair brush or a sponge. It is applied after a morning bath, after the skin has been well rubbed with a towel, and it must be allowed to dry on the skin before dressing.

Diaphoretics

119. A Pleasant Diaphoretic in Fevers

℞Citratis potasæ preparatæʒ ij.
Aqua distilatæ℥ jv. to ℥ vi.
Olei limonisgtt. ij.
Sacchari albaʒ j. Misce.

S. A table spoonful to be taken every two hours. Spirits of nitre may be added.

120. Infusion of Boneset

℞Eupatorii perfoliati℥ j.
Aqua bulientisOj.

Infuse for thirty minutes in a covered vessel; then decant and take a wineglassful every hour till there is free perspiration. The infusion must be taken hot as it can be drunk, otherwise it may produce vomiting.

121. Decoction of Barley Water With Nitre

℞Decocti hardeiOj.
Nitratis potassæʒ ij.
Succi limonis℥ j. to ℥ ij. Fiat potus.

Translation.

Takebarley waterone pint.
Salt petretwo drachms.
Lemon juiceone ounce to two ounces.

Make a drink to be drank warm by the patient.

122. Modified Diaphoretic

℞Opii pulvʒ j.
Ipecac pulvʒ ss.
Camphor pulvʒ ij.
Saccharumʒ iv. Mix thoroughly.

This and the following prescriptions in doses of from two to eight grains may be used as a

123. Substitute for Dover Powders

℞Morph. sulph.ʒ j.
Camphoræ,
Oreta prep.,
Saccharumaa. ʒ xx.

124. DIAPHORETIC AND EXPECTORANT.

℞Potass citrat.℥ j.
Suc. limonisf. ℥ jss.
Syr. ipecac.f. ℥ ss.
Tr. opii camph.f. ʒ iij.
Syrupiq. s. ad. f. ℥ iij. M.

S. Dessert spoonful every two hours. For colds and coughs.

Diuretics

125. Nitre, Juniper, and Ether

℞Potassa nitratisgrs. 60.
Spiritus juniperf. dr. 1.
Spiritus œtheris nitricif. dr. 3.
Decocti chimaphilæad. f. oz. 8. Mix.

One-sixth part every six hours.

126. Diuretic and Laxative

℞Potassæ tartratisʒ iij.
Infus. buchuf. ℥ viij. Mix.

S. One-sixth part three times a day.

127. For Cystits — Irritable Condition of the Bladder

℞Acidi benzoici,
Sodii biboratisaa. gr. x.
Inf. buchu℥ ij. M.

Sig. This amount three times a day.

128. Infusion of Uva Ursi

℞Uva ursi foliorum℥ j.
Aqua bulientisOj.

Pour the water boiling hot on the leaves and let them macerate for several hours. To be taken cold, from half a pint to a pint daily. Chiefly used for irritable bladder and strangury.

129. For Subacute and Chronic Rheumatism

℞Potass iod.ʒ ij.
Vin. calc. rad.f. ʒ ij.
Tinct. guiac ammon.f. ℥ iij.
Fld. ext. belladonnamin. xx.
Aqua cinnamon℥ iij. M.

A teaspoonful in water three times a day.

130. For Muscular Rheumatism

℞Potasii iodideʒ j.
Vini colchici rad.f. ʒ ij.
Morphia sulphatisgr. iij.
Syrupif. ℥ j.
Aquæf. ℥ iij. M.

S. A teaspoonful three times a day.

131. For Dropsy

℞Fld. ext. apocynum Canabinumʒ ij.
Spts. lav. comp.℥ ss.
Syrup simplex℥ iij ss. M.

S. A teaspoonful every three or four hours.

132. For Urethraitis

℞Tinct. gelsemiiʒ ss.
Potassii bromidiʒ ijss.
Potass. bicarb.℥ ss.
Aqua℥ iv. M.

S. Dessert spoonful in water three times a day.

Emetics

133. Powder of Ipecac

℞ Pulvis ipecacuanha ℈ ij. Divide into two doses.

Signa. One to be taken in a little sweetened water or warm water. If one powder does not produce the desired effect within thirty or forty minutes, the second to be taken in like manner. It may be followed by a draught of tepid water after vomiting commences.

134. Powder of Sulphate of Zinc

℞ Sulphate of zinc 10 grs. to ʒ ss.

Signa. To be taken in syrup, and followed by a draught of warm water.

135. Emetic for a Child

℞ Very young children in some instances suffer from indigestion. If delicate give five grains ipecacuanha, and after that sickens the child give a dose of castor oil to remove the offending matter from the stomach.

136. Emetic Used in Capillary Bronchitis of Children

℞Zinchi sulphatisgr. iij.
Pulveris ipecacuauhagr. ij. M.

For one dose; to be repeated every ten minutes until emesis is produced.

Expectorants

137. Sedative Cough Mixture

℞Vinum ipecacacuanhafl. dr. 1½.
Spiritus etheris nitrosafl. dr. 6.
Infusi senegaad. fl. oz. 8. Mix.

One-sixth part every six hours. In chronic bronchitis when an expectorant and sedative is desired.

138. Infusion of Flaxseed, &c.

℞Seminum lini℥ j.
Radicis glycerhiza℥ ss.
Aqua bulientisOij.

Macerate for two or three hours near the fire in a covered vessel, strain, and add lemon juice sufficient to make it agreeable. This may be given as a common drink in catarrh.

139. Cough Syrup

℞Morphinegrs. viij.
Fld. ext. ipecac.f. ʒ jss.
Tinct. bloodrootf. ℥ j.
Water℥ vj.
Simple syrupf. ℥ xxv.
Chlorate potash℥ ss.
Muriate of ammoniaʒ j. M.

S. Dose for an adult, a teaspoonful three times a day and after each fit of coughing.

140. Tar Water

℞Picis liquidaOij.
AquaCong. j. M.

Stir them together with a wooden rod for ten minutes, then let the tar subside. Strain the water and keep in well corked bottles. A pint may be taken daily.

141. For Whooping Cough

℞Ammon. bromideʒ j.
Tinct. strammonii, sem.gtt. xx.
Syrup simplex℥ ij.
Aqua℥ ij. M.

Sig. A teaspoonful three times a day for a child.

142. For Pneumonia

℞Syrup senega℥ ss.
Spirits nitre,
Tinct. digitalisaa, f. ʒ ij.
Morphinegr. ij.
Simple syrupf. ℥ ij. M.

Sig. Dose, a half teaspoonful every three hours or oftener.

143. Pneumonia

℞Tinct. aconitegtt. xxx.
Fld. ext. jaborandi,
Spirits nitre dulcisaa. ℥ ij.
Aqua℥ jv. M.

Sig. A teaspoonful every four hours for an adult.

144. For Cough

℞Syrup wild cherry℥ iij
Tinct. sanguinaria℥ j.
Morphinegrs. ij.
Chlorate potashgrs. xv.
Muriate of ammoniagrs. x.
Aqua℥ j. M.

Sig. Dose, ½ a teaspoonful every six hours, and after each spell of coughing.

Enemata and Injections

145. For Ascarides

℞Sulphuric ether5 to 20 drops.
Water½ pint to a pint. M.

Inject into the bowels.

146. Injection for Ascarides or Pinworms

℞Acid carbolici℈ j.
Potassa chloratisʒ ij.
AquaOj. M.

Warm to 98° and inject into the bowels.

147. Injection for the Vagina. (This May Be Used Diluted With Water.)

℞Tannin℈ j.
Zinci sulphatisʒ ij.
Aqua tepidiOj. M.

Inject with a Davidson or a fountain syringe.

148. Enema for Pinworms

℞Argenti nitratis (nitrate silver) cryst.8 grs.
Aqua distilat6 oz. for an enema.

Repeat this each day for four or five days. This will stain clothing.

149. Enema to Move the Bowels

℞Ol. ricini (castor oil)f. ℥ ij.
Ol. terebinth. (spirits turpentine)f. ʒ i.
Aqua ferventOij.

To be administered at once.

150. For Ascarides Causing Vaginal Discharge

℞Tinct. ferri chloridi℥ ss.
Aqua calcisOj. Ft. injectio.

Inject one-half into the rectum at night and the other half the next morning.

151. Emmenagogue Enema

℞Aloes barbadensisgr. x.
Tepid milkf. ℥ M.

To be injected twice a day when the menstrual flow is due, for one or two days.

152. For Irritable Uterus

℞Bromide potashʒ j.
WaterOj. M.

Use as a rectal injection. Where there is pain in the part, one drachm of the tincture of opium hyoscyamus or conium may be used in the same way.

153. Vaginal Injections

The vaginal injections most used when disinfection is the special object, and the usual proportions are the following:

℞ Corrosive sublimate, 1 to 1000 or 2000; carbolic acid, 5 or 10 to 1000; thymal, 1 to 1000; sulphite of soda, 5 to 1000; permangenate of potash, 5 to 1000; liquor sodii chlorinatæ (Labaraques solution), 1 to 2; chlorine water, 1 to 2; salacylic acid, 1 to 1000 hot water.

For medicinal astringent vaginal injections, give alum, sulphate of zinc, or lead, copper, and iron, salts of the strength of one or two per cent.

The permangenate of potash, silver nitrate, and iron solutions all make almost indelible stains on the linen.

If the injections are corrosive, a large straight glass syringe should be used.

154. Injection for Leucorrhœa

℞Alum,
Sulphate of zinc,
Borate of soda,
Pure carbolic acidaa. ℥ jss.
WaterOij. M.

Of this two table spoonfuls in a pint of water.

155. Vaginal Injection

℞Zinci sulphatiz,
Aluminis exsiccataaa. ℥ j.
Acidi tannici℥ ij. Mix. Label.

Half a teaspoonful to be mixed with a pint of tepid or cold water to form an injection.

156. Injection for Dysentery

℞Mucilage of gum Arabic or starch℥ ij.
Laudanumgtt. xx. M.

For an injection.

157. Injection for Fetid Leucorrhœa

℞Chlorate of potashʒ j.
Laudanumf. ʒ j.
Tar waterOij. M.

S. Three table spoonfuls to be added to the pint of warm water as a vaginal injection.

Emmenagogues — Uterine Therapeutics

158. Stimulant Emmenagogue

℞Potassa bromideʒ j.
Tinct. cantharidesf. ʒ jss.
Tinct. cinnamomif. ʒ jv.
Aquaq. s. ad. f. ℥ jss. M.

S. Teaspoonful three times a day for amenorrhœa and hysteria.

159. For Chlorosis

℞Tinct. ferri per chloridif. ʒ jss.
Potassa chloratis℈ jss.
Tinct. actea racemosaf. ʒ jv.
Infusi serpentariaad. f. ℥ M.

Sig. One-eighth part three times a day.

160. Rectal Suppositary

℞Ext. opii aq.3 grains.
Ext. belladonna1½ grains.
Buteri cacaoq. s. 1½ ounces. M. ft. suppos. No. 12.

S. Apply one to relieve pain in the region of the uterus or rectum.

161. For Painful Menstruation

℞Ferri carbonate pulv.ʒ iij.
Ext. conii mac.ʒ ijss.
Ol. cinnamon.min. xx.
Syrup tolutani℥ ij.
Syrup simplici,
Aquaaa. ℥ vij. M.

S. Dose, a table spoonful four times a day. To be given for a week or ten days before the menstrual period.

162. Fomentation for Pain in the Bladder and Uterus

℞Flores chamomelæ3 ounces.
Pulv. semen lini3 ounces.
Herb hyscyami,
Herb belladoni,
Herb strammoniiaa. 1 ounce. M.

Sig. Make fomentations. To be applied topically and covered with oiled silk to retain heat and moisture.

163. Vaginal Suppositary

℞Zinci oxide vel bismuth carbonatisʒ jss.
Extracti belladonnæʒ ss.
Olei theobroma℥ j.
Olei olivæʒ ij. M.

Divide into eight pessaries. Used in chronic leucorrhœa, vaginitis, &c.

Narcotics and Sedatives

164. For Headache

℞Morphiæ sulphatisgr. ss.
Sodii bromidigr. xj. M. et fiant. charlutas No. ij.

Sig. Take one powder dissolved in a wineglass of water, to be repeated in an hour if necessary.

165. For Subacute Rheumatism

℞Vinum colchici rad.f. ℥ j.
Morphia sulph.gr. v.
Magnesia sulph.℥ j.
Potassa iod.ʒ iv.
Aquæf. ℥ iij. M.

Sig. Half a teaspoonful in water.

166. Epileptical Seizures at the Menstrual Period

℞Potassa bromidegrs. xx.
Tinct. belladonnamin. ij.
Syrup,
Aquaq. s. ad. ft. ʒ jv. M.

S. One dose three times a day.

167. Ovarian Neuralgia

℞Ammon muriasʒ ij.
Tinct. aconit.ʒ j.
Syrup aurant. cort.℥ xij. M.

S. One teaspoonful three times a day.

168. Soothing Nervine and Tonic

℞Pot. bromide℥ ss.
Ferri pyrophos℥ j.
Elixir humuli, Aquæaa. ℥ jv. M.

Sig. Table spoonful three times a day.

169. For Headache

℞Ammonia muriasʒ iij.
Morphia acetat.gr. j.
Caffeine citrat.ʒ ss.
Spts. ammon. aromat.ʒ j.
Elixir guarana, Aqua rosæaa. ℥ jv. M.

Sig. Dessert spoonful every ten or twenty minutes.

170. Toothache Drops

℞Chloroform4 parts.
Mastich8 parts.
Bals. Peru5 parts. M. ft. sol.

Sig. Place two or three drops in cavity of tooth.

171. For Functional Palpitation

℞Tr. digitalisʒ v.
Tr. veratrumʒ ij.
Tr. aconiteʒ j.
Tr. gingerʒ ijss. M.

S. One teaspoonful three times a day.

172. Stimulant Emmenagogues

℞Ferri phosphatisʒ ij.
Manganesii phosphatisgr. xxx.
Tincturæ columbæfl. ℥ j.
Syrupi zinziberasfl. ℥ ij. M.

S. One teaspoonful in a wineglassful of water three times a day.

173. For Neuralgia, &c.

℞Tincturæ aconitimin. xx.
Spiritus ætherisfl. ʒ jv.
Mistura guaiaciad. fl. ℥ viij. M.

S. One table spoonful every four hours.

174. For Nervous Depression With Constipation

℞Spiritus ammoniæ aromaticfl. ʒ iv.
Extracti cinchonæ flavæ liquidifl. ʒ jss.
Tinct. rheifl. ʒ jv.
Infusi rheiad. fl. ℥ viij. M.

S. Two table spoonfuls three times daily.

175. Acid Mixture

℞Acidi sulphurici aromaticifl. ʒ ij.
Syrup aurantiifl. ℥ j.
Tincturi cinchonæ compositæfl. ʒ vj.
Infusi cinchonæ flavæfl. ℥ viij. M.

S. One table spoonful before each meal in depressing disorders; if there is hemorrhage, give larger doses.

176. For Leucorrhœa

℞ Water, one pint; sulphate of magnesia (epsom salts), as much as the water will dissolve; sulphate of iron, one drachm. Mix and add aromatic sulphuric acid, one fluid drachm. Dose, a table spoonful or a sufficient quantity to relax the bowels.

177. For Erysipelas

℞Spiritus etheris nitricif. ℥ ij.
Tinct. Ferri chloridiʒ ij.
Quinia sulphatisgrs. xvj. M.

S. A teaspoonful every three hours after the action of a cathartic.

178. Aromatic Infusion in Dysentery

℞Bruised calamus root℥ iij.
Coriander seedʒ j.
Black pepper℥ ss.
WaterOj.

Boil to twelve ounces and cool. S. Dose for an adult, an ounce, three times daily; for a child, one to three teaspoonfuls. Sweeten if preferred.

179. Incontinence of Urine

℞Tinct. belladonnaʒ ss.
Tinct. ignatia amaraʒ ss.
Tinct. cantharidesʒ ss.
Tinct. cinchonia comp.℥ jv. M.

Sig. One teaspoonful in water three times a day.

180. Hop Bitters

℞Tinct. of Hopsf. ℥ ss.
Tinct. of buchuf. ʒ iij.
Tinct. of senegaf. ʒ iij.
Podophyllin, dissolved in spts. of wine℥ ss. gr. j.
Tincture of cochinaelgtt. xx.
Distilled waterad. ℥ xvj. M.

This is said to be the same as the nostrum which is sold for one dollar (costing only a few cents).

181. Tonic in Neuralgia

℞Cinchonidiagrs. 5.
Ferri carb.grs. 10. M.

One to be taken every four hours, and when the pain is severe give a little opium or Dover powder.

182. For Chronic Chills

℞Cinchonidæʒ vj.
Acid sulph.q. s. ad. solv.
Ol. piper nigerʒ ss.
Ol. limonisʒ j.
Alcoholq. s. ad. solv. M. E. adde.
Aquaq. s. ad. Oj.
SyrupOj. M.

Sig. One table spoonful every four hours.

183. For St. Vitus Dance. (Chorea.)

℞Zinci sulphatisgr. xxx.
Ext. valerian (fluid)℥ j.
Syrup limonisfl. ℥ iij. M.

S. A half teaspoonful three times a day, gradually increasing the dose.

184. Tonic After Severe Hemorrhage

℞Tinct. ferri chloridi,
Tinct. nucis vomicæaa. f. ʒ ij.
Spiritus etheris nitrosif. ℥ iij. Misce fiat mistura.

S. Take a teaspoonful in plenty of water three times a day.

Lotions, Liniments, Collyria, Ointments, Salves, &c.

185. For Scirrhous Tumors

℞Ext. eucalyptus2 drachms.
Vaseline1 ounce.
Acid salacylic4 drachms. Ft. Unguent.

Apply to tumor and wear it constantly. Use also for indolent ulcerations where stimulation and purification is needed.

186. To Remove Cloasma, (Brownish Discolorations of Skin.)

℞Hydrarg. bichlor.8 gr.
Boracis pulv.2 drs.
Acidi acetic2 oz.
Alcohol2 oz.
Aqua4 oz. M.

If it roughens the skin too much omit its use and apply sweet cream. Sig. Apply locally to the spots. Poison.

187. Salve for Burns, &c.

℞Yellow wax melted and strainedf. ℥ j.
Linseed oil rawf. ʒ iij.
Tanninʒ j.
Sub nitrate of bismuth℈ j. Mix as follows:

Heat the wax in a clean tin vessel, add the oil and stir till they are thoroughly incorporated; then set off the fire and continue to stir until cold, adding first the tannin and then the bismuth.

188. To Cure Sore Eyes

℞Sulph. zinc,
Rock saltaa. ʒ j.
White sugarʒ ij.
Soft water℥ xij. Mix and use as an eye water.

189. Liniment Used in Cerebro Spinal Meningetis

℞Oil sassafras℥ ss.
Chloroform℥ ss.
Aqua ammonia℥ ss.
Oil clovesʒ ij.
Tinct. camphor℥ ss.
Alcohol, strong℥ jv. M.

S. Apply the whole length of the spine.

190. For Whooping Cough

℞Rectified oil amber,
Tinct. opium,
Hartshorn,
Olive oilaa. ℥ ss. M.

S. Rub well the whole length of the spine two or three times a day, until there is tenderness of the skin.

191. Ammoniacal Gas for Dysmenorrhœa

℞ Spirits of ammonia ℥ j.

Put a teaspoonful of this in a chamber and have the patient sit for one or two minutes over it. In cases of severe tenesmus, or strangury, or dysmenorrhœa, relief may be obtained in about two minutes if the first pungent effects of the gas can be borne.

192. Anodyne Lotion

℞Tinct. aconitefl. drs. 12.
Aquaad. fl. oz. 4. Mix.

For acute superficial pain, pruritis, hyperesthesia of the skin, gout, &c.

193. Cooling Lotion for Inflamed Eyes

℞Pulv. borax½ ounce.
Aqua camphor1 ounce.
Aqua cherry laurelq. s. 4 ounces. M.

S. Drop in the eyes ad. lib. A good vehicle for the addition of one or two grains atropia sulphate when indicated.

194. Anal Troubles

℞Stramonium ung.1 ounce.
Extract conium½ drachm.
Sodæ salicyl.10 grains. M.

Sig. Use quite within the anal folds once or twice a day.

195. Lotion for Pruritis Ani

℞Soda bibor.ʒ ij.
Morphia muriat.gr. xvj.
Acid hydrocyan. dil.℥ ss.
Glycerine℥ ij.
Aqua ad.f. ℥ viij. M.

S. For external use.

196. Lotion for Tinea Capitis. (Scald Head.)

℞Acid carbolici℥ ss.
Acid acetici℥ ijss.
Aqua distilataʒ ijss. M.

Sig. Apply pro re nata.

197. Ointment for Skin Affections

℞Carbolic acid chrys,
Sulphate sodaaa. ℈ j.
Sulphur sublim.ʒ j.
Adipis℥ j. M.

S. Apply two or three times a day. This is effectual for scald head, and either with or without the sulphur is good for the eruption of poison oak, foul ulcers, &c.

198. For Sore Nipples

℞Aqua rosæ,
Glycerinæaa. ℥ ij.
Acid tanicaʒ ij. ft. lotion.

Soak lint in the solution and apply to the nipples.

199. Turpentine Liniment

℞Olei terebinthanæ℥ ij.
Olei olivarum℥ ij.
Tinct. camphoræ℥ j.
Aqua ammoniaʒ j. M. Fiat Linamentum.

200. A Good Liniment

℞Oil lavendar℥ ss.
Alcohol℥ jv. M. Digest then add.
Sulph. ether℥ iij.
Laudanum℥ ij. M. Apply externally.

201. Belladonna and Opium

℞Extract belladonna,
Extract opiumaa. ʒ j.
Laurel waterʒ jv. M.

To be painted over painful or inflamed parts. A sheet of tissue paper may be laid over this, and then a hot fomentation.

202. Ointment for Mammary Abscess

℞Unguentum tabaci℥ ij.
Pulv. camph.ʒ ij.
Ext. belladon.ʒ jss. M. ft. ung.

203. For Pain

℞Sweet oil,
Laudanumaa. ʒ ij.

Rub on the affected parts.

204. Balsam for Wounds

℞Balsam fir,
True Venice turpentine,
Oil of almondsaa. ℥ ij.

Add carbolic acid ℥ ss., previously dissolved in warm glycerine ℥ ij. Apply with a camel hair brush, having previously cleansed the wound with very warm water.

205. For Boils

℞Tr. arnica flowersʒ j.
Tannic acidʒ ss.
Gum Arabic pulv.ʒ ss. M.

Let the inflamed surface and all around it be painted with the medicine every fifteen minutes. It should be used as soon as prepared.

206. For Hemorrhoids. (Piles.)

℞Powdered opiumgrs. xxx.
Tanninʒ j.
Carbolic acidgtt. xv.
Oil of tobaccogtt. x.
Sol. of sub acetate of leadgtt. xx.
Vaselineʒ j. Mix intimately.

Apply at night and morning.

207. For Tender Nipples

℞Sulphate zincgr. j.
Cologne water℥ j. M.

208. Fld. ext. pinus canadenses may be used topically for tender nipples.

209. Piles Ointment

℞Acidi tannicigr. xx.
Morph. sulphatisgr. v.
Ext. belladonnæ,
Ext. strammoniiaa. ʒ ij.
Ungt. petrolei℥ ij. M.

After bathing and cleansing, rub well on the parts once or twice a day.

210. For Sore Eyes

℞Ferri sulphas exsiccatagrs. vj.
Rain water℥ jv. M.

S. Use as a collyria. (Eye water.)

211. For Opthalmia

℞Sulph. zincgrs. ij.
Sulph. morphiagr. j.
Glycerineʒ jv.
Rose waterʒ xij. M.

S. For eye water.

212. Chafings

℞Finely pulverized native carbonate of zinc℥ j.
Finely pulverized starch℥ ij. M.

To be dusted on the parts.

213. For Enlarged Tonsils

℞Zinci sulphatisgr. xx.
Syrupi morifl. ʒ jv.
Glycerinafl. ℥ j.
Infusi krameriaad. fl. ℥ viij. Mix.

S. Use as a gargle.

214. For Burns

℞Beeswax melted and strained℥ j.
Flaxseed oil and sweet oil℥ ij.
Tannic acidʒ j.

Mix as in formula 187, and after adding the tannin, add 6 or 8 drops of carbolic acid to the ounce.

215. Astringent Collyria

℞Zinci sulphatisgr. jv.
Aluminis exsiccatagr. jv.
Tinct. arnicamin. x.
Aqua distilataf. ℥ j. M.

216. For Tetter and Ringworm

℞Boraxʒ ss.
Tar water℥ ij. M.

217. For Pruritis of Vulva

℞Boraxʒ ij.
Morphinegrs. jv.
Tar waterf. ℥ vij. M.

Sig. Apply three times a day to the affected parts by means of a sponge, &c. First wash with warm water and soap, and dry before applying the lotion.

218. Dandruff Lotion

℞Tinct. of cantharidesʒ ij.
Glycerine℥ ij.
Rose water℥ iij. M.

219. Sulphate of Iron in Erysipelas

℞Ferri sulphas pulverized℥ j.
AquaOss.

Apply to affected cuticle with a cotton cloth well wetted in the solution every thirty minutes till the inflamed part is restored.

220. Prurigo Vulva

℞Soda bicarb.℥ ss.
Morph sulph.gr. vj.
Rose water℥ viij. M.

S. Apply locally.

221. Mammary Swellings

℞Gum camphor℥ j.
Sulph. ether,
Tinct. opiiaa. ℥ ij.
AquaOj.

Dissolve the camphor in the ether, then add the opium and the water. Wet linen or cotton cloths and keep applied to the breasts.

222. For a Blackened Eye

℞Muriate of ammoniaʒ ij.
Water,
Vinegaraa. ℥ ij.

First foment the part with hot water if there is much pain, then keep the contusion wet with the lotion.

223. Chloral Liniment

℞Chloral hydrat.ʒ j.
Liniment saponisf. ℥ jv. M.

Sig. For external use. Do not apply so as to cause much soreness.

224. Barber’s Itch

℞Hydrarg. ammoniat.10 grains.
Bismuth. subnit.1 drachm.
Liq. carbonis deterg.1 drachm.
Lanolin6 drachms. M.

Sig. To be applied night and morning.

225. Comedones

℞Sulphuric ether8 drachms.
Ammonia carbonate1 drachm.
Boracic acid20 grains.
Water, to make16 drachms. M.

Sig. Apply twice a day.

226. Ointment for Freckles

℞Subnitrate of Bismuth2 drachms.
Simple ointment2 ounces.

Apply to the skin at night and remove in the morning with a little cold cream previous to washing.

227. Chilblains

℞Acidi carbolici1 drachm.
Tinct. iodini2 drachms.
Acidi Tannici1 drachm.
Cerat simp.4 ounces. Misce bene ut ft. ungt.

Sig. Apply two or three times a day.

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