Appendix. — A List of Lights on the British and Irish Coasts63
[Lightships are indicated by the mark ([++]), pile lighthouses by (§).]
England
South Coast
1. Bishop Rock, Scilly Isles, lat. 49° 52´; a fixed light, visible 16 miles; 147 feet high;64 erected 1858.
2. St. Agnes, Scilly Isles, lat. 49° 53´; revolving light every minute, visible 16 miles; 74 feet high; erected 1680.
3. [++]Scour Stones, lightship, lat. 50° 3´; two fixed lights, visible 10 and 6 miles; fixed 1841.
4. Longships, off Land’s End, lat. 50° 3´ 48´´; one fixed light, visible 14 miles; 51 feet high; erected 1795.
5. Penzance, South Pier, lat. 50° 7´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 22 feet high; erected 1817.
6. Wolf Crag, lat. 49° 56´; one light, revolving 30 seconds; 100 feet high; erected 1870.
7. Lizard, lat. 49° 57´; fixed light, visible 21 miles; 61 feet high; erected 1751.
8. Falmouth, St. Anthony Point, lat. 50° 8´; a revolving light every 20 seconds, and fixed light, visible 13 miles; 62 feet high; erected 1835.
9. Falmouth, Prince of Wales’ Breakwater; fixed light; erected 1860.
10. Eddystone, lat. 50° 10´ 49´´; one fixed light, visible 13 miles; 89 feet high; erected 1703.
11. Plymouth, west end of Breakwater; lat. 50° 20´; two fixed lights (one red), visible 9 miles; 76 feet high; erected 1844.
12. Plymouth, Mill Bay, one fixed light, visible 12 miles.
13. Plymouth, West Barbican Pier-head, lat. 50° 22´; one fixed light (gas), visible 6 miles; 20 feet high; erected 1822.
14. Start Point, lat. 50° 13´; two lights, revolving every minute, visible 20 miles; 92 feet high; erected 1836.
15. Dartmouth, Kingswear, lat. 50° 20´; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; 36 feet high; erected 1864.
16. Dartmouth; a flagstaff, carrying one fixed light.
17. Dartmouth, south part of town; one white light.
18. Brixham, pier-head; lat. 50° 24´; one fixed light, visible 6 miles; erected 1839.
19. Torquay, pier-head; lat. 50° 27´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; erected 1852.
20. Teignmouth, south-west end of Dam; lat. 50° 32´; two fixed lights, visible 6 miles; 37 feet high; erected 1845.
21. Lyme Regis, pier-head and Custom House, lat. 50° 43´; a bright and a red fixed light, each visible 4 miles; erected 1853.
22. Portland, near the Bill, lat. 50° 31´; two fixed lights, visible 21 and 18 miles; 50 and 85 feet high; erected 1789 and 1867.
23. Portland, breakwater, fixed light, visible 9 miles; erected 1851.
24. [++]Portland, Shambles Shoal Lightship; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1859.
25. Weymouth, North Pier; two fixed green and two fixed red lights; erected 1867.
26. Casquets, lat. 49° 43´ 17´´; three lights, revolving every 20 seconds, and visible for 15 miles; one light 45 feet and the others 68 feet high; erected 1723.
27. Alderney Island, lat. 49° 43´; two fixed red lights (gas), visible 5 to 9 miles; 55 and 25 feet high; erected 1859.
28. Guernsey, St. Peter Port Old Harbour; one fixed light (gas), visible 3 miles; 24 feet high; erected 1832.
29. Guernsey, St. Peter Port New Harbour, lat. 49° 27´; one fixed light (gas), visible 9 miles; 40 feet high; erected 1867.
30. Guernsey, Rock of Stanois, lat. 49° 26´; one red light, revolving every 45 seconds; 117 feet high; erected 1862.
31. Jersey, Vernclût Breakwater, lat. 49° 13´; one fixed light, visible 10 to 12 miles; 30 feet high; erected 1857.
32. Jersey, Gouray Pier-head, one fixed light, gas.
33. Jersey, Victoria Pier, St. Helier, lat. 49° 10´; one fixed light, visible 6 miles; erected 1858.
34. Jersey, Albert Pier, St. Helier; one fixed light (gas), visible 3 miles; erected 1839.
35. Jersey, Albert Pier, St. Helier; two fixed lights, gas; erected 1837.
36. Jersey, Upper Pier Road, St. Helier, one fixed red light (gas), visible 3 miles; erected 1859.
37. Corbière Rocks, lat. 49° 10´ 40´´. New lighthouse building.
38. [++]Minquiers Lightship, lat. 48° 53´ 38´´; two fixed lights, visible 8 or 10 miles; fixed 1865.
39. Poole, north side of harbour, lat. 50° 41´; two fixed lights, visible 6 miles; erected 1848.
40. Poole, North Haven Point; one fixed light.
41. Isle of Wight, Needle Rock, lat. 50° 39´ 42´´; one fixed light, visible 14 miles; 109 feet high; erected 1859.
42. Hampshire, Hurst Point, lat. 50° 42´ 26´´; two fixed lights, visible 13 and 10 miles; one, 85 feet high, erected 1812; the other, 52 feet high, erected 1733.
43. Isle of Wight, Yarmouth; two fixed lights, green and white, erected 1857.
44. [++]Isle of Wight, Calshot Lightship; one light, revolving every minute, visible 9 miles; fixed 1842.
45. Hampshire, Southampton, Royal Pier; two fixed lights; erected 1841.
46. Isle of Wight, Ryde Pier; one fixed light, visible 6 or 7 miles; erected 1852.
47. Hampshire, Stokes Bay Pier; two fixed lights; erected 1865.
48. Hampshire, Southsea Castle, lat. 50° 47´; one fixed light, visible 9 miles; erected 1822.
49. Hampshire, Spit Sand Fort; one fixed light; erected 1866.
50. Hampshire, Horse Sand Fort; one fixed light; erected 1866 (temporary).
51. Hampshire, Noman’s Land Fort; one fixed red light; erected 1866.
52. Isle of Wight, Brading Haven Fort; one fixed green light; erected 1866.
53. Portsmouth, Clarence Pier; three lights, gas; erected 1865.
54. Portsmouth, Victoria Pier; two lights, gas; erected 1865.
55. Portsmouth, Camber; one fixed light.
56. Portsmouth, King’s Stairs; one fixed red light; erected 1865.
57. Portsmouth, Clarence Victualling Yard, pier; one red light, gas; erected 1865.
58. Gosport, one fixed red light; erected 1865.
59. [++]Warner Lightship, lat. 50° 43´; revolving every minute, visible 8 miles; fixed 1854.
60. Temporary, to indicate a wreck, 1½ miles S.E. of the Warner.
61. [++]Nab Lightship, lat. 50° 42´ 15´´; two fixed lights, visible 8 and 6 miles; fixed 1812.
62. Isle of Wight, St. Catherine’s Point, lat. 50° 34´ 30´´; one fixed light, visible 19 miles; 122 feet high; erected 1840.
63. [++]Owers Lightship, lat. 50° 38´ 50´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1788.
64. Littlehampton, north end of pier, lat. 50° 48´; one fixed light (gas), visible 7 miles; 40 feet high; erected 1848.
65. Littlehampton, Outer East Pier; one fixed light; erected 1868.
66. Worthing Pier, lat. 50° 48´ 30´´; one fixed light; erected 1862.
67. Shoreham Harbour, lat. 50° 50´; two fixed lights, visible 10 miles; 38 and 5 feet high; erected 1825.
68. Brighton, Chain Pier, lat. 50° 49´; one fixed green light, visible 10 miles; 22 feet high; erected 1824.
69. Newhaven, West Pier, lat. 50° 47´; two fixed lights, visible 10 miles; 33 feet high; erected 1864.
70. Newhaven, East Pier, one fixed green light; erected 1862.
71. Beachy Head, Belle Tout Cliff, lat. 50° 44´ 15´´; revolving light every 2 minutes, visible 23 miles; 47 feet high; erected 1828.
72. Eastbourne, lat. 50° 45´; a single lamp.
73. Hastings, lat. 50° 52´; upper light on west hill, visible 12 miles; lower, on beach, visible 5 miles; both gas.
74. Rye, Camber, lat. 50° 57´; two fixed lights, gas.
75. Rye, the pier-head; two fixed lights; erected 1860.
76. Rye, the Groin; one fixed light, gas; erected 1864.
77. Dungeness Point, lat. 50° 54´ 57´´; one fixed light (electric), visible 15 miles; 107 feet high; erected 1792.
78. [++]Varne Shoal Lightship, lat. 50° 56´; revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1860.
79. Folkestone, South Pier-head, lat. 51° 4´; two fixed lights, visible 6 miles; 31 feet high; erected 1848.
80. Folkestone, New Pier; one fixed green light, visible 6 miles; 28 feet high; erected 1860.
81. Dover, Admiralty Pier; one fixed blue light; erected 1849.
82. Dover, South Pier, lat. 51° 7´; three fixed red lights (gas), visible 12 miles; erected 1852.
83. Dover, North Pier; one fixed red light; erected 1842.
84. Dover, near Clock Tower; one fixed green light; erected 1852.
85. South Foreland, lat. 51° 8´ 23´´; two fixed lights, visible 26 and 23 miles; one light, 69 feet high, the other, 49 feet; erected 1793.
86. Deal, Iron Pier, one fixed red light; erected 1865.
87. [++]Goodwin Sand, South Sand Head Lightship, lat. 51° 9´ 35´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1832.
88. [++]Goodwin Sand, Gall Stream Lightship, lat. 51° 16´; revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 7 miles; fixed 1809.
89. [++]Goodwin Sand, North Sand Head Lightship, lat. 51° 19´ 23´´; three fixed lights, visible 10 miles; fixed 1793.
South-East Coast
90. Ramsgate, West Pier-head, lat. 51° 19´ 42´´; one fixed light, visible 7 miles; 37 feet high.
91. Ramsgate, East Pier-head; one light, flashing every 5 seconds, and dark 5 seconds; erected 1867.
Thames River and Mouth; Kent and Essex Banks—Nos. 92 to 115.
[92. North Foreland, lat. 51° 22´ 28´´; one fixed light, visible 19 miles; 85 feet high; erected 1790.
93. Margate, West Pier, lat. 51° 24´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; stone column, 70 feet high; erected 1829.
94. [++]East Tongue Sand Lightship, lat. 51° 29´; two fixed lights, visible 10 and 4 miles; fixed 1848.
95. [++]Princes Channel Lightship, one revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1836.
96. [++]West Goodwin Sand Lightship, lat. 51° 29´; one revolving light every 30 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1848.
97. [++]Nore Lightship, lat. 51° 29´; one revolving light every 30 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1732.
98. Sheerness, left demi-bastion, lat. 51° 26´ 48´´; one fixed light, gas; erected 1859.
99. Sea Reach, Southend Pier-head; one red light; erected 1840.
100. §Sea Reach, Chapman Head; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; 74 feet high; erected 1849.
101. §Sea Reach, Mucking Flat; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; 71 feet high; erected 1849.
102. Hope Point, fort; one fixed light, for colliers only; erected 1852.
103. Northfleet, wharf; fixed light on iron frame; erected 1859.
East Coast
104. [++]Mouse Lightship, lat. 51° 32´; revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1838.
105. §Maplin Sands, lat. 51° 35´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 69 feet high; erected 1838.
106. [++]Middle Swin, Lightship, lat. 51° 39´; revolving light every minute, visible 10 miles; fixed 1837.
107. §Gunfleet Sand, lat. 51° 45´ 50´´; one revolving light every 30 seconds, visible 10 miles; 72 feet high; erected 1850.
108. [++]Sunk Lightship, lat. 51° 49´ 28´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1802.
109. [++]Kentish Knock Lightship, lat. 51° 40´ 50´´; one revolving light every minute, visible 10 miles; fixed 1840.
110. [++]Galloper Lightship, lat. 51° 45´; two fixed lights, visible 10 miles; fixed 1803.
111a. §Harwich, Dovercourt; two fixed lights, visible 12 and 9 miles; 45 and 27 feet high; erected 1863.
111b. Harwich, North Jetty; one fixed light; erected 1869.
112. Harwich, near Landguard Point, lat. 51° 56´ 15´´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; 38 feet high; erected 1868.
113. [++]Cork Lightship, lat. 51° 46´; one revolving light every 30 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1844.
114. [++]Shipwash Lightship, lat. 52° 1´ 30´´; one fixed red light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1837.
115. Orfordness, lat. 52° 5´; two fixed lights, visible 17 and 14 miles; the high lighthouse 79 feet, the low lighthouse 72 feet; both erected 1792. The high lighthouse is a circular, and the lower a sixteen-sided edifice.]
116. Kessingland, cliff, lat. 52° 24´ 50´´; one fixed light; 68 feet high; erected 1867.
117. Lowestoft, Harbour Pier; two fixed lights; erected 1847.
118. Lowestoft, cliff, lat. 52° 29´ 14´´; two fixed lights, visible 16 and 11 miles; the cliff lighthouse, 53 feet high, erected 1609; the low lighthouse, on the Ness, 48 feet; erected 1866.
119. Corton Gatway; two fixed lights, one 52 feet, the other 18 feet high; erected 1865.
120. [++]Corton Lightship, lat. 52° 31´ 15´´; revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1862.
121. [++]Hewett Channel, or St. Nicholas Gate Lightship; two fixed lights, visible 10 and 4 miles; fixed 1837.
122. Yarmouth, South Pier, lat. 52° 34´ 25´´; one fixed light; erected 1852.
123. [++]Cocker Lightship, lat. 52° 41´; revolving light every minute, visible 10 miles; fixed 1844.
124. Winterton, lat. 52° 43´; one fixed light, visible 14 miles; 69 feet high; erected 1790. [The old lighthouse is mentioned in “Robinson Crusoe.”]
125. [++]Newarp Lightship, lat. 52° 45´; three fixed lights, visible 10 miles; fixed 1791.
126. Hasborough, lat. 52° 49´; two fixed lights, visible 17 and 15 miles; 95 feet high; erected 1791.
127. [++]Hasborough Lightship, lat. 52° 58´; two fixed lights, visible 10 miles; fixed 1832.
128. [++]Leman and Ower Lightship, lat. 53° 8´ 45´´; two lights, one revolving every minute and one fixed, visible 10 miles; fixed 1840.
129. Cromer, cliff, lat. 52° 56´; one revolving light, visible 23 miles; 59 feet high; erected 1719.
130. Hunstanton Point, lat. 52° 56´ 54´´; one fixed light, visible 16 miles; 63 feet high; erected 1665.
131. [++]Lynn Well Lightship, lat. 53° 1´ 25´´; one revolving light, every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1828.
132. Lynn; two fixed lights; erected 1868.
133. Boston, Hob Hole; two fixed lights; erected 1868.
134. [++]Dudgeon Lightship, lat. 53° 15´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1736.
135. [++]Outer Dowsing Lightship, lat. 53° 28´ 15´´; one revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1861.
Humber River—Nos. 136 to 150.
[136. [++]Spurn Lightship, lat. 53° 34´; one light revolving every minute, visible 10 miles; fixed 1820.
137. Spurn Point, lat. 53° 34´ 44´´; two lighthouses, with fixed lights; one, visible 15 miles, 112 feet high; the other, visible 12 miles, 76 feet high; erected 1776.
138. [++]Bull Sand Lightship, lat, 53° 34´; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; fixed 1851.
139. Grimsby, pier-head; two fixed red lights.
140. Stallingborough, ferry, lat. 53° 37´; one fixed light; erected 1849.
141. Killingholm, lat. 53° 39´; three fixed lights, visible 11 miles; high lighthouse, 77 feet high, erected 1831; north tower, 45 feet high, erected 1836; south-east tower, 45 feet high; erected 1852.
142. Paull, lat. 53° 43´; one fixed light, visible 7 miles; 30 feet high; erected 1836.
143. [++]Hebbles Lightship, lat. 53° 44´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; fixed 1839.
144. Chaldersness; one fixed light; erected 1863.
145. Winteringham; two fixed lights; erected 1862.
146. Brough; two fixed lights.
147. [++]Whitton Lightship; two fixed lights; fixed 1865.
148. Whitton, New Pier; two fixed lights; erected 1862.
149. Walker; one fixed blue light; erected 1863.
150. Faxfleetness; one fixed light; erected 1863.]
151. Bridlington, North Pier-head, lat. 54° 5´ 12´´; one fixed light; erected 1852.
152. Flamborough Head, lat. 54° 7´; revolving light every two minutes, visible 21 miles; 87 feet high; erected 1806.
153. Scarborough, Vincent Pier, lat. 54° 17´; one fixed light, visible 13 miles; 56 feet high; erected 1806.
154. Whitby, West Pier-head, lat. 54° 30´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 60 feet high; erected 1831.
155. Whitby, East Pier-head; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; erected 1855.
156. High Whitby, lat. 54° 28´ 40´´; two fixed lights, visible 23 miles; south lighthouse, 66 feet high; north tower, 46 feet high.
River Tees—Nos. 157 to 160.
[157. Brand Sand, lat. 54° 38´; two lighthouses, 60 and 45 feet high; erected 1839. Not used.
158. Fifth Buoy, lat. 54° 37´ 36´´; one fixed light on piles; erected 1866.
159. Seal Sand, one fixed red light.
160. Seaton, lat. 54° 50´; high lighthouse, ½ mile inland, 70 feet high, erected 1839; low lighthouse, on shore, fixed lights, visible 13 miles.]
161. Hartlepool, North Pier-head; one fixed green light; erected 1855.
162. Hartlepool, Pier-head, lat. 54° 51´; one fixed light, visible 7 miles; erected 1836.
163. Hartlepool, Heugh, lat. 54° 41´ 51´´; two fixed lights, visible 15 and 4 miles; 73 feet high; erected 1847.
164. Seaham, South Pier-head, lat. 54° 50´; one fixed light, visible 4 miles; erected 1846.
165. Seaham, Red Acre Point; two lights—high one fixed, visible 14 miles; low one, revolving every 30 seconds, visible 11 miles; 58 feet high; erected 1857.
166. Sunderland, North and South Pier-heads, lat. 54° 55´; three fixed lights, visible 13, 10, and 6 miles; north tower, 64 feet; south tower, 23 feet; erected 1802.
167a. Souter Point, lat. 54° 58´ 10´´; one fixed and flashing light (electric) every minute; 75 feet high; erected 1870.
167b. Tynemouth, Castle Yard, lat. 52° 1´; revolving light every minute, visible 18 miles; 79 feet high; erected 1802. To be discontinued when Souter Point Lighthouse is completed.
168. Tynemouth, North Pier Works; three fixed lights; erected 1864.
109. Tynemouth, North Pier; erected 1865. To be moved out as the works advance.
170. Tyne, or North Shields, lat. 55° 0´ 30´´; two fixed lights, visible 16 and 13 miles; 49 and 76 feet high; erected 1808.
171. Blyth, lat. 55° 7´; two fixed lights, visible 11 and 7 miles; 41 and 35 feet high; erected 1788.
172. Coquet Island, lat. 55° 20´; two fixed lights, visible 14 miles; square white tower, 72 feet high; erected 1841.
173. Warkworth, South Pier, lat. 55° 21´; one fixed red light; erected 1848.
174. Farne Island, lat. 55° 37´. High lighthouse—revolving light every 30 seconds, visible 15 miles; white tower, 43 feet high; erected 1766. Low lighthouse—fixed light, visible 12 miles; 27 feet high (octagonal tower); erected 1810.
175. Longstone Rock, lat. 55° 39´; one light, revolving every 30 seconds, visible 14 miles; 85 feet high; erected 1826.
176. Berwick Pier-head, lat. 55° 46´; two fixed lights, visible 12 and 8 miles; 44 feet high.
Scotland
East Coast
177. Eyemouth, lat. 55° 52´; two fixed lights, visible 10 and 8 miles; erected 1857.
178. St. Abb’s Head, lat. 55° 55´; flashing light, every 10 seconds, visible 20 miles; 29 feet high; erected 1862.
179. Dunbar, Old Harbour, lat. 56°; one fixed light (gas), visible 5 miles; 27 feet high; erected 1857.
180. Dunbar, Victoria Harbour; one fixed light, gas.
Firth of Forth—Nos. 181 to 207.
[181. Cockenzie, pier-head; one fixed green light, visible 8 miles.
182. Fisherrow, pier-head, lat. 55° 56´; fixed light; erected 1839.
183. Leith, East Pier, inner part, lat. 55° 59´; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; 19 feet high; erected 1758.
184. Leith, East Pier-head; one fixed green light; visible 8 miles.
185. Leith, West Pier; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 19 feet high; erected 1829.
186. Newhaven, pier-head, lat. 55° 59´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; 29 feet high.
187. Granton, pier-head; one fixed light, visible 6 miles; 40 feet high; erected 1845.
188. Granton, breakwater; two fixed red lights; 12 feet high.
189. Inchkeith Island, lat. 56° 2´; one light, revolving every minute, visible 20 miles; stone lighthouse, 58 feet high; erected 1804.
190. Grangemouth; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; stone tower, 30 feet high; erected 1847.
191. Charleston, outer pier; one fixed light; erected 1866.
192. Inverkeithing, West Quay, two fixed red lights; erected 1856.
193. St. David; one fixed light; erected 1866.
194. Burntisland, East Pier-head, lat. 56° 4´; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; 25 feet high; erected 1860.
195. Burntisland, Ferry Pier; one fixed light; 9 feet high.
196. Burntisland, New Pier; one fixed light; erected 1867.
197. Pettycur, pier; one fixed light; erected 1854.
198. Kirkcaldy, East Pier-head, lat. 56° 7´; one fixed light (gas), visible 8 miles.
199. Dysart; one fixed green light, gas.
200. West Wemyss, pier-head; one fixed red light.
201. Buckhaven, East Pier-head, lat. 56° 10´ 6´´; one fixed light; iron tower, 9 feet high; erected 1854.
202. St. Monans, lat. 56° 12´ 30´´; two fixed lights, visible 6 miles.
203. Pittenweem, East Pier-head, lat. 56° 13´; one fixed light, visible 6 miles; erected 1853.
204. Pittenweem, saw-mill, one fixed light, visible 6 miles; erected 1853.
205. East Anstruther, West Pier-head, lat. 56° 13´ 16´´; two fixed lights (gas), visible 4 miles; erected 1848.
206. Cellardyke, lat. 56° 14´; one fixed red light, gas.
207. Isle of May, lat. 56° 11´ 9´´. Lighthouse on summit of island—one fixed light, visible 21 miles; 78 feet high; erected 1816. Lighthouse on north-east side—one fixed light, visible 15 miles; 36 feet high; erected 1844.]
208. Bell Rock, lat. 56° 26 3´; one light, revolving every two minutes, visible 15 miles; 117 feet high; erected 1811.
209. St. Andrews, pier-head, lat. 56° 20´ 3´´; one fixed red light, visible 6 miles; 18 feet high; erected 1825.
210. St. Andrews, Cathedral turret; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; erected 1849.
Firth of Tay—Nos. 211 to 215.
[211. Buddonness, lat. 56° 28´; two fixed lights, visible 15 and 12 miles; one on tower, 104 feet high, erected 1820; the lower one, 65 feet high.
212. Port-on-Craig, lat. 56° 27´; two fixed lights, visible 12 and 10 miles; one on tower, 76 feet high; one on piles, 53 feet high; erected 1820 and 1845.
213. Newport, West Ferry Pier, lat. 56° 26´; two fixed lights, visible 8 and 7 miles.
214. Dundee Harbour, Middle and East Piers, lat. 56° 28´; two fixed lights, visible 8 and 7 miles.
215. Dundee, Camperdown Docks; two fixed red lights, gas; erected 1865.]
216. Arbroath, Outer Harbour, lat. 56° 33´; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; stone tower, 22 feet high; erected 1826.
217. Arbroath, Inner Harbour; two fixed lights.
218. Ness, Scurdyness, lat. 56° 42´; one fixed light; erected 1870.65
219. Montrose, north side of harbour; two fixed lights, visible 11 and 10 miles; 65 and 39 feet high; erected 1818.
220. Stonehaven, harbour, lat. 56° 58´; two fixed lights, visible 8 miles; erected 1839.
221. Girdleness, lat. 57° 8´ 15´´; two lights, visible 19 and 16 miles; stone lighthouse, 120 feet high; erected 1833.
222. Aberdeen, North Pier-head, lat. 57° 8´ 20´´; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; white tower, 29 feet high; erected 1866.
223. Aberdeen, ferry; two fixed lights, 8 miles; erected 1842.
224. Buchanness, lat. 57° 28´ 15´´; one light, flashing every 5 seconds, visible 16 miles; 115 feet high; erected 1827.
225. Peterhead, South Harbour, lat. 57° 30´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 26 feet high; erected 1834.
226. Peterhead, North Harbour; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 32 feet high; erected 1849.
227. Fraserburgh, Pier-head and Middle Pier, lat. 57° 41´ 30´´; two fixed red lights, visible 5 miles; erected 1841.
228. Kinnaird Head, lat. 57° 41´ 51´´; one fixed light, visible 15 miles; 76 feet high; erected 1787.
229. Macduff, North Pier-head, lat. 57° 40´; one fixed light, visible 6 miles.
230. Banff, North Pier-head, lat. 57° 40´; one fixed light, visible 8 miles, erected 1832.
231. Banff, New Harbour, lat. 57° 40´ 5´´; two fixed lights; erected 1851.
232. Elgin and Lossiemouth, South Pier-head; one fixed green light; erected 1838.
233. Covesea Skerries, Craig Head, lat. 57° 43´ 15´´; one light, revolving every minute, visible 18 miles; stone lighthouse 18 feet high; erected 1846.
234. Chanonry, Point, lat. 57° 34´ 30´´; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; stone lighthouse, 42 feet high; erected 1846.
235. Cromarty, lat. 57° 41´; one fixed light, visible 9 miles; 42 feet high; erected 1846.
236. Tarbet Ness, lat. 57° 51´ 54´´; one intermittent light, visible 2½ minutes, dark ½ minute; visible 15 to 18 miles; tower, 134 feet high; erected 1830.
237. Little Ferry, lat. 57° 56´; two fixed lights.
238. Latheronwheel, South Head, lat. 58° 16´ 10´´; one fixed light; erected 1852.
239. Wick, North Pier-head, lat. 58° 26´; two fixed lights (gas), visible 8 miles; 34 feet high; erected 1851.
240. Noss Head, lat. 58° 28´ 38´´; one light, revolving every half minute, visible 18 miles; 68 feet high; erected 1849.
241. Pentland Skerries, island, 58° 41´ 22´´; two fixed lights, visible 18 and 16 miles; high light, 118 feet high; low light, 88 feet high; 33 yards distant; erected 1794.
242. Dunnet Head, lat. 58° 40´ 16´´; one fixed light, visible 23 miles; 66 feet high; erected 1831.
243. Holburn, Little Head, Thurso Bay, lat. 58° 36´ 50´´; one light, flashing every 10 seconds, visible 13 miles; 55 feet high; erected 1862.
244. Orkney Isles, Cantick Head, Hoy Isle, lat. 58° 47´; one light, revolving every minute, visible 15 miles; brick lighthouse, 73 feet high; erected 1858.
245. Orkney Isles, Hoy Sound, lat. 58° 56´ 9´´; two fixed lights, visible 15 and 11 miles; high light, Gremsa Isle, north-east point, 108 feet high, erected 1851; low light, Gremsa Isle, north-west point, 38 feet high.
246. Orkney Isles, Kirkwall, lat. 58° 59´ 10´´; one fixed light, visible 9 miles; 27 feet high; erected 1854.
247. Orkney Isles, Auskerry, Stronsa Firth, lat. 59° 2´; one fixed light, visible 16 miles; brick lighthouse, 112 feet high; erected 1867.
248. Orkney Isles, Start Point, Sanday Isle, lat. 59° 16´ 39´´; one fixed light, visible 15 miles; 91 feet high; erected 1806.
249. Orkney Isles, North Ronaldshay, lat. 59° 23´ 15´´; one light, flashing every 10 seconds, visible 17 miles; brick lighthouse, 139 feet high; erected 1854.
250. Shetland Isles, Sumburgh Head, lat. 59° 51´; one fixed light, visible 22 miles; stone lighthouse, 55 feet high; erected 1821.
251. Shetland Isles, Bressay, lat. 60° 6´ 10´´; one light, revolving every minute, visible 17 miles; brick lighthouse, 98 feet high; erected 1854.
252. Shetland Isles, Whalsey Skerries, lat. 60° 25´ 24´´; one light, revolving every minute, visible 17 miles; brick tower, 98 feet high; erected 1854.
253. Shetland Isles, North Unst, lat. 60° 51´ 20´´; one fixed light, visible 21 miles; 64 feet high; erected 1854.
254. Cape Wrath, north-west point of Scotland, lat, 58° 37´30´´; one light, revolving every two minutes, visible 30 miles; tower, 65 feet high; erected 1828.
255. Ru Stoer, lat. 58° 14´ 10´´. Now building.
North Coast
256. South Rona Island, lat. 57° 34´ 31´´; one light, flashing every 12 seconds, visible 20 miles; tower, 42 feet high; erected 1857.
257. Kyle Akin, Gilliean Island, lat. 57° 16´ 39´´; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; 70 feet high; erected 1857.
258. Oronsay Island, lat. 57° 8´ 39´´; one fixed light, visible 12 miles; 63 feet high; erected 1857.
259. Hebrides, Butt of Lewis, north point, lat. 58° 30´ 40´´; one fixed light, visible 18 miles; lighthouse tower, 120 feet high; erected 1862.
260. Hebrides, Stornoway, Arnish Point,66 lat. 58° 11´ 28´´; one light, revolving every 30 seconds, visible 12 miles; 45 feet high; erected 1852.
261. Hebrides, Monach, Shillay Island, lat. 57° 31´ 34´´; two lights—the upper flashing every 10 seconds, visible 17 miles; the lower, fixed, visible 12 miles; lighthouse tower, 133 feet high; erected 1814.
262. Hebrides, Scalpa, Glass Island, lat. 57° 51´ 25´´; one fixed light, visible 16 miles; tower, 100 feet high; erected 1789.
263. Hebrides, Ushenish, South Uist, lat. 57° 17´ 35´´; one fixed light, visible 18 miles; tower, 39 feet high; erected 1857.
264. Hebrides, Barra Head, Bernera Island, lat. 56° 47´ 8´´; intermittent light, visible for 2½ minutes, dark for ⅓ minute; visible 32 miles; stone lighthouse, 60 feet high; erected 1833.
265. Skerryvore, lat. 56° 19´ 22´´; one light, revolving every minute, visible 17 miles; stone lighthouse, 158 feet high; erected 1844.
266. Dubhe Artach, lat. 56° 8´. Now building.
267. Ardnamurchan Point, lat. 56° 43´ 38´´; one fixed light, visible 18 miles; lighthouse, 118 feet high; erected 1849.
268. Mull Sound, Runa Gal Rock, lat. 56° 38´; one fixed light, visible 12 miles; tower, 63 feet high; erected 1857.
269. Lismore, Musdile Island, lat. 56° 27´ 19´´; one fixed light, visible 14 miles; 86 feet high; erected 1833.
270. Corran Point, Loch Eil, lat. 56° 43´ 16´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 42 feet high; erected 1860.
271. Oban, pier, lat. 56° 25´; two fixed lights; erected 1858.
272. Phladda Island, lat. 56° 14´ 48´´; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; tower, 42 feet high; erected 1860.
273. Crinan Canal, lat. 56° 5´ 30´´; one fixed light, visible four miles; erected 1851.
274. Iron Rock,67 lat. 55° 52´ 30´´; one light, revolving every minute, visible 14 miles; 83 feet high; erected 1865.
275. Rhu Vaal, Islay Island, lat. 55° 56´ 6´´; one fixed light, visible 15 miles; tower, 113 feet high; erected 1859.
276. Macarthur’s Head, lat. 56° 56´ 50´´; one fixed light, visible 17 miles; 42 feet high; erected 1861.
277. Rhynns, or Islay, Oversay Island, lat. 55° 40´ 20´´; one light, flashing every 5 seconds, visible 17 miles; tower, 96 feet high; erected 1825.
278. Loch-in-Dail, Dune Point, Islay, lat. 55° 44´ 40´´; one fixed light, visible 12 miles; erected 1869.
279. Port Ellen, lat. 55° 37´ 13´´; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; square tower, 65 feet high; erected 1853.
280. Mull of Kintyre, lat. 55° 18´ 39´´; one fixed light, visible 22 miles; 38 feet high; erected 1787.
281. Sanda, Ship Rock, lat. 55° 16´ 30´´; one fixed light, visible 17 miles; 48 feet high; erected 1850.
282. Davar Island, lat. 55° 25´ 45´´; one light, revolving every 30 seconds, visible 15 miles; stone tower, 65 feet high; erected 1854.
283. Campbeltown, pier-head, lat. 55° 25´ 30´´; one fixed light.
284. Ardrishaig, pier-head, lat. 56° 0´ 45´´; one fixed light, visible 4 miles; 19 feet high; erected 1850.
285. Pladda Island, lat. 55° 26´; two fixed lights, visible 17 and 14 miles; towers, 95 feet and 43 feet high; erected 1790.
River Clyde and Firth of Clyde—Nos. 286 to 300.
[286. Cumbrae, Little Cumbrae Island, lat. 55° 43´ 16´´; one fixed light, visible 15 miles; tower, 36 feet high; erected 1757.
287. Toward Point, lat. 55° 51´ 45´´; one light, revolving every 52 seconds, visible 10 miles; 63 feet high; erected 1812.
288. Cloch Point, lat. 55° 56´ 35´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; tower, 76 feet high; erected 1797.
289. Greenock, lat. 55° 57´; two fixed lights, visible 8 miles; erected 1834.
290. Greenock, quay; one fixed light, visible 4 miles; 20 feet high; erected 1829.
291. Greenock, Garvel Point; one fixed light, visible 7 miles; erected 1867.
292. Port-Glasgow, beacon, lat. 55° 56´ 15´´; one fixed red light, visible 3 miles; erected 1861.
293. Broomielaw; one fixed light, gas.
294. Cardross; one fixed red light, visible 4 miles; black stone, 34 feet high; erected 1849.
295. [++]Garmoyle Lightship; one fixed light; fixed 1868.
296. Dumbuck; one fixed light; erected 1868.
297. Bowling Bay; one fixed light, on iron tower, visible 2 miles; erected 1849.
298. Bowling, Donald’s Quay; one fixed red and bright light; 16 feet high; erected 1869.
299. Park Quay; one fixed light; erected 1869.
300. North Bank, opposite New-Shot Island; one fixed red light, on iron tower, erected 1869.]
301. Ardrossan, breakwater, lat. 55° 38´ 27´´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; tower, 23 feet high; re-built 1856.
302. Saltcoats, pier, lat 55° 37´ 52´´; one fixed light, visible 6 miles; 18 feet high; erected 1840.
303. Troon Harbour, lat. 55° 32´ 55´´; two lights, intermittent, 40 seconds bright and 20 seconds eclipsed (gas), visible 9 miles; 25 feet high; erected 1827 at inner end of pier; and fixed red light, visible 6 miles, 25 feet high, at pier-head; erected 1848.
304. Ayr Harbour, north pier, lat. 55° 28´ 10´´; three fixed lights—a tide light, visible 4 miles; erected 1790; two lights in tower, 62 feet high, visible 16 miles; erected 1826, improved 1866.
305. Loch Ryan, Cairn Ryan Point, lat. 54° 57´ 45´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 50 feet high; erected 1847.
306. Stranraer, lat. 54° 54´ 40´´; three lights on pier, one visible 9 miles.
307. Corsewall Point, Loch Ryan, lat. 55° 0´ 29´´; one light, revolving every 2 minutes, visible 15 miles; lighthouse tower, 110 feet high; erected 1817.
308. Port-Patrick, lat. 54° 50´ 20´´; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; stone tower, 30 feet high; erected 1790, re-lighted 1856.
309. Galloway Mull, south point, lat. 54° 38´ 9´´; one intermittent light, visible 23 miles, eclipsed 30 seconds in every 3 minutes; stone lighthouse, 86 feet high; erected 1830.
310. Little Ross Island, lat. 54° 56´; one light, flashing every 5 seconds, visible 18 miles; tower, 65 feet high; erected 1843.
311. Annan River, lat. 54° 57´ 50´´; one fixed light; erected 1841.
England
West Coast
312. Skinburness, near Silloth, lat. 54° 52´ 30´´; one fixed light, visible 9 miles;
313. §Lee Scar, lat. 54° 52´; one fixed light, visible 6 miles; 45 feet high; erected 1841.
314. [++]Solway Lightship, lat 54° 48´; one fixed light, red; erected 1841.
315. Maryport, south wooden pier, lat 54° 43´; one fixed light (gas), visible 6 miles; erected 1796.
316. Maryport, south stone pier; one fixed light, visible 12 miles; 35 feet high; erected 1834.
317. Maryport, jetty; one fixed light, visible 3 miles; erected 1857.
318. Maryport, north tongue; one fixed light (gas), visible 3 miles; erected 1857.
319. Workington, John Pier and wooden pier, lat. 54° 39´; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; 23 feet high; built in 1825, improved 1866.
320. Harrington, pier-head, lat. 54° 37´; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; iron pedestal, 36 feet high; erected 1797.
321. Whitehaven, West Pier-head, lat. 54° 33´; one light, revolving every two minutes, visible 19 miles; tower, 47 feet high; erected 1821.
322. Whitehaven, North Pier-head; one fixed light.
323. Whitehaven, Old Quay; one fixed light.
324. St. Bees Head, lat. 54° 30´ 50´´; one fixed light, visible 25 miles; tower, 55 feet high; erected 1866.
Isle of Man
325. Ayre Point, lat, 54° 24´ 56´´; one light, revolving every 2 minutes, and visible 15 miles; tower 99 feet high; erected 1818.
326.} Peel, lat. 54° 13´; one fixed light at entrance, visible 8 miles; erected
327.} 1811; and fixed light (argand) on breakwater; erected 1865.
328. Port Erin; one fixed green light; erected 1867.
329. Calf of Man, Calf Island, lat. 54° 3´; two lights, revolving every 2 minutes, visible 24 and 22 miles; one 70, the other 53 feet high; erected 1818.
330. St. Mary Port, pier-head, lat. 54° 4´; one fixed light, visible 9 miles; 18 feet high; erected 1812.
331. Castletown, pier-head, lat. 54° 5´; one fixed light, visible 9 miles; 18 feet high; erected 1812.
332. Derby Haven, Fort Island, lat. 54° 5´; one fixed light, visible 6 miles; 45 feet in height (during the fishing season only, Aug. 12th to Oct. 10th.)
333. Derby Haven, end of breakwater; one fixed light.
334. Douglas Head, lat. 54° 9´; one fixed light, visible 14 miles; tower, 65 feet high; erected 1832.
335a. Douglas, Old Pier-head, lat. 54° 10´; one fixed red light, visible 6 miles; 43 feet high; built 1796; re-built 1865.
335b. Douglas, Promenade Pier; one fixed blue light; erected 1869.
336. Douglas, new landing-pier; one fixed green light; erected 1868.
337a. and 337b. Ramsay, South Pier-head, lat. 54° 20´; fixed red light, visible 4 miles; 27 feet high; (dark stone tower) erected 1845; North Pier-head, one fixed light, visible 9 miles; erected 1868.
338. [++]Bahama Bank Lightship, lat. 54° 20´; two fixed lights, visible 10 miles; fixed 1848.
England
West Coast
Morecambe Bay—Nos. 339 to 345.
[339. Walney Island, lat. 54° 2´ 56´´; two lights, one revolving every minute and one fixed, visible 13 miles; stone tower, 60 feet high; erected 1790.
340. [++]Morecambe Bay Lightship, lat. 53° 54´; one revolving light, flashing every 30 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1863.
341. Poulton, stone pier, lat. 54° 4´ 20´´; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; stone tower, 50 feet high; erected 1851.
342. [++]Lightship, lat. 54° 1´ 20´´; one fixed red light; fixed 1854.
343. Lune River, Cockerham Promontory, and Plover Scar Rock, lat. 53° 59´; two lights, distance 834 yards; one lighthouse of wood, erected 1847; the other of stone.
344. §Wyre River, north-east elbow of North Wharf bank, lat. 53° 57´ 14´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; erected 1840. 68
345. Fleetwood, lat. 53° 55´ 36´´; two fixed lights, visible 13 and 9 miles; upper, stone lighthouse, and red lantern; lower, stone colour; erected 1841.]
346. Ribble River, north-east of entrance, lat. 53° 44´ 38´´; one intermittent light, every 4 minutes, visible 12 miles; erected 1865.
347. Ribble River, New Pier; light shown about 2 hours before to 1½ hours after high water.
348. Ribble River, Lytham, lat. 53° 44´ 10´´; one fixed light.
Mersey and Dee Rivers, Entrance—Nos. 349 to 361.
[349. [++]Liverpool, North-west Lightship; lat. 53° 29´ 30´´; one light, revolving every minute, visible 11 miles; fixed 1814.
350. [++]Formby Lightship, lat. 53° 31´ 40´´; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; fixed 1834.
351. [++]Crosby Lightship, lat. 53° 30´ 40´´; three fixed lights, visible 8 miles; fixed 1840.
352. Crosby Point, lat. 53° 31´ 25´´; one fixed light, visible 12 miles; lighthouse tower, 74 feet high; erected 1856.
353. Air Point, lat. 53° 22´; one fixed light, visible ten miles; circular tower, 65 feet high; erected 1776.
354. Hoylake, lat. 53° 23´ 40´´; two fixed lights, visible 13 and 11 miles; towers, 64 feet and 42 feet high; erected 1763.
355. Leasowe, lat. 53° 24´ 49´´; one fixed light, visible 15 miles; lighthouse 110 feet high; erected 1763.
356. Bidston, lat. 53° 24´; one fixed light, visible 23 miles; stone lighthouse. 68 feet high; erected 1771.
357. Rock, lat. 53° 26´ 43´´; one light, revolving every minute, visible 14 miles; 94 feet high; erected 1830.
358. Birkenhead, New Ferry Pier; one fixed light.
359. Runcorn, Old Quay, lat. 53° 20´; one fixed light; erected 1863.
360. [++]Runcorn Lightship; one fixed light; fixed 1866.
361. Woodside Ferry; one fixed light; erected 1863.]
362. Great Orme Head, North Point, lat. 53° 20´ 35´´; one fixed light, visible 24 miles; square castellated stone lighthouse; erected 1862.
363. Menai, Trwyn-Du Point, lat. 53° 18´ 51´´; one fixed light, visible 9 miles; circular castellated tower, 96 feet high; erected 1837.
364. Beaumaris, pier, lat. 53° 15´ 45´´; one fixed red light.
365. Lynus Point, lat. 53° 25´; one intermittent light, visible 8 seconds, obscured 2 seconds, visible 16 miles; castellated tower, 36 feet high; erected 1835.
366. Amlwch Port, north pier, lat. 53° 25´; one fixed light, visible 9 miles; erected 1817.
367. Skerries Island, lat. 53° 25´ 18´´; one fixed light, visible 16 miles; circular tower, 75 feet high; erected 1714.
368. Holyhead, New Breakwater; one fixed light, visible 4 miles; erected 1850.
369. Holyhead, wooden jetty; one fixed light; erected 1864.
370. Holyhead, inner harbour, port side; one fixed light, green; erected 1866.
371. Holyhead, inner harbour, starboard side; one fixed light, red; erected 1866.
372a. Stack Rock, off north-west point of Holyhead Island, lat. 53° 18´; one light, revolving every 2 minutes, visible 20 miles; circular tower, 84 feet high; erected 1809. [“During foggy weather, a bell is sounded, and a smaller bright light, revolving in 1½ minutes, is occasionally shown about 40 feet above the sea, and 30 yards north of the main lighthouse. A gun is also fired from the North Stack every hour and half-hour during foggy weather; and, when the mail packets are expected, every quarter of an hour, from 10.45. A.M. till 45 minutes past noon; and again from 11.45 P.M. till 1.45 A.M.”]
372b. [++]Caernarvon Lightship, lat. 53° 5´ 45´´; one light, revolving every 20 seconds, and visible 10 miles; fixed 1870.
373. Caernarvon, Llanddwyn Island, lat. 53° 8´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; erected 1845.
374. Caernarvon, pier-head; one fixed light; erected 1858.
375. Bardsey Island, lat. 52° 45´; one fixed light, visible 17 miles; square white tower, 99 feet high; erected 1821.
376. Aberystwith, pier-head, lat. 52° 25´; two fixed lights; erected 1864.
377. [++]Cardigan Bay Lightship, lat. 52° 22´ 30´´; one light, revolving every 30 seconds, and visible 9 miles; fixed 1860.
378. South Bishop Rock, lat. 51° 51´; revolving light, every 20 seconds; 36 feet high; erected 1839.
379. Smalls Rock, lat. 51° 43´ 20´´; one fixed light, visible 15 miles; circular tower, 141 feet high; erected 1778.
Bristol Channel—Nos. 380 to 414.
[380. St. Ann’s Point, Milford Haven, lat 51° 41´; two fixed lights, high lighthouse, visible 20 miles; circular tower, 75 feet high; erected 1714; low lighthouse, visible 18 miles, octagonal, 203 yards south-east of former, 42 feet high.
381. New Quay; one fixed light.
382a. Milford Haven, dockyard; two fixed lights, red; 46 feet and 23 feet high; erected 1862.
382b. [++]Neyland Point Lightship; one fixed light; erected 1868.
383. Caldy Island, lat. 51° 37´ 56´´; one fixed light, visible 20 miles; circular tower, 52 feet high; erected 1829.
384. Tenby, pier-head; one fixed red light; erected 1856.
385. Saundersfoot, pier-head, lat. 51° 42´; one fixed red light.
386. Pembrey Harbour, lat 51° 41´; one fixed light, visible 9 miles.
387. Llanelly, south end of breakwater, lat. 51° 40´; one fixed light; 50 feet high; erected 1850.
388. §Llanelly, Whiteford Point; one fixed light, visible 7 miles; erected 1854.
389. [++]Helwick Lightship, lat 51° 31´; one light, revolving every minute.
390. Mumbles Island, lat. 51° 34´ 3´´; one fixed light, visible 15 miles; tower, 56 feet high; erected 1798.
391. Swansea, South Pier-head, lat. 51° 37´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; 20 feet high; erected 1803.
392. Swansea, South Dock entrance; two red lights; erected 1859.
393. Swansea, North Dock entrance; two fixed lights; erected 1860.
394. Swansea, New Cut bridge; one fixed light.
395. [++]Scarweather Lightship; one light, revolving every 20 seconds; fixed 1862.
396. Porthcawl Harbour, south-east end of breakwater; one fixed light; erected 1860.
397. Porthcawl Harbour, north-west end of breakwater; two fixed red lights; erected 1861.
398. Nash Point, lat. 51° 24´; high lighthouse, one fixed light, visible 19 miles; 111 feet high: low lighthouse, one fixed light, visible 17 miles; 60 feet high; erected 1832.
399. [++]Breaksea Lightship, lat. 51° 19´ 48´´; two lights, one revolving with a flash every 15 seconds, one fixed; fixed 1866.
400. Flatholm Island, lat. 51° 22´; one fixed light, visible 18 miles; circular lighthouse, 99 feet high; erected 1737.
401. Cardiff, docks, lat. 51° 27´ 48´´; two fixed red lights.
402. Usk, Newport, lat. 51° 32´; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; tower, 57 feet high; erected 1867.
403. Briton Ferry Dock; movable tide lights.
404. [++]English and Welsh Grounds Lightship, lat. 51° 26´ 30´´; one light, revolving every minute, visible 10 miles; fixed 1838.
405. Portskewet, pier-head; one fixed red light; erected 1868.
406. New Passage, Charstone Rock; one fixed red light; erected 1868.
407. Avon, east side of entrance, lat. 51° 30´; one fixed light, visible 13 miles; octagonal tower, 85 feet high; erected 1840.
408. Portishead, pier; two fixed lights.
409. Clevedon, pier-head; one fixed light, visible 7 miles; erected 1869.
410. Bridgewater, or Burnham, east side of entrance of Parret River, lat. 51° 15´; two lights—upper, intermittent, visible (15 miles) for 3½ minutes, then suddenly eclipsed ½ a minute; lower light, fixed, visible 9 miles; high lighthouse, 99 feet high; low lighthouse, 36 feet high; erected 1832.
411. Watchet Harbour; one fixed red light, visible 4 miles; sexangular tower, 22 feet high; erected 1862.
412. Ilfracombe, Lantern Hill, lat. 51° 13´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 29 feet high, gas.
413. Bideford, Braunton Sands, lat. 51° 4´; two fixed lights, 311 yards apart; 86 and 15 feet high; erected 1820.
414. Lundy Island, lat. 51° 10´ 7´´; two lights, upper revolving every two minutes, the lower fixed, visible 31 miles; tower, 96 feet high; erected 1820.]
415. Hartland Point, lat. 51° 1´ 24´´; lighthouse proposed.
416. Trevose Head, lat. 50° 32´ 55´´; two fixed lights, visible 20 and 17 miles; tower, 86 feet high; erected 1847.
417. Godrevy Island, lat. 50° 14´; two lights, flashes every 10 seconds; octagonal stone tower, 86 feet high; erected 1859.
418. Padstow, quay-head; one fixed light; erected 1868.
419. Hayle, lat. 50° 11´ 30´´; two fixed lights, visible six miles; erected 1840.
420. St. Ives, outer and inner pier; two fixed lights, visible 10 and 9 miles; erected 1860.
421. St. Ives, pier-head; one fixed light; erected 1831.
Ireland
South and East Coasts
422. Fastnet, lat. 51° 23´ 18´´; one light, revolving every two minutes, visible 18 miles; circular tower, 92 feet high; erected 1854.
423. Kinsale, Old Head, lat. 51° 36´ 11´´; one fixed light, visible 21 miles; tower, 100 feet high; erected 1683.
424. Kinsale, Fort Charles, lat. 51° 41´ 48´´; one fixed light, visible 14 miles; 48 feet high; erected 1804.
425. Cork Harbour, 69 Roche Point, lat. 51° 47´ 33´´; two lights, one revolving every minute, and one fixed, visible 10 and 8 miles; 49 feet high; erected 1817.
426. §Cork Harbour, Spit Bank, lat. 51° 50´ 41´´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; erected 1848, repaired 1853.
427. Cork Harbour, Lough Mahon, lat. 51° 53´; one fixed light; erected 1859.
428. Cork Harbour, Donkathel, lat. 51° 54´; one fixed green light.
429. Cork Harbour, Black Rock Castle, lat. 51° 54´; one fixed light; erected 1863.
430. Cork Harbour, King’s Quay, lat. 51° 53´; one fixed light, gas.
431. Cork Harbour, Tivoli, lat. 51° 54´; one fixed light, gas.
432. Ballycottin, Outer Island, lat. 51° 49´ 30´´; a flash every 10 seconds, visible 18 miles; tower, 50 feet high; erected 1850.
433. Youghal, lat. 51° 56´ 34´´; one fixed light, 6 miles; erected 1852.
434. Minehead, lat. 51° 59´ 33´´; intermittent light, every minute, visible 21 miles; lighthouse, 68 feet high; erected 1850.
East and North Coasts
435. Dungarvan, Ballinacourty Point; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; lighthouse, 44 feet high; erected 1858.
436. Waterford, Hook Town, lat. 52° 7´ 25´´; one fixed light, visible 16 miles; tower, 115 feet high; erected 1791.
437. Waterford, Dunmore Pier-head, lat. 52° 9´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; lighthouse, 51 feet high; erected 1826.
438. Waterford, Duncannon Fort, lat. 52° 13´ 13´´; two fixed lights, visible 10 miles; 25 feet high; erected 1774.
439. Waterford, Duncannon; one fixed light, visible 16 miles; tower, 35 feet high; erected 1838.
440. §Waterford, Spit off Passage Point; one fixed light; erected 1867.
441. [++]Saltees, Coningbeg Rock Lightship, lat. 52° 2´ 25´´; two fixed lights, visible 10 and 8 miles; fixed 1824.
442. Taskar Rock, lat. 52° 12´ 9´´; light revolving every 2 minutes, visible 15 miles; circular tower, 110 feet high; erected 1815.
443. [++]Lucifer Shoals Lightship, lat. 52° 21´ 30´´; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; fixed 1868.
444. [++]Blackwater Bank Lightship, lat. 52° 30´ 10´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1857.
445. [++]Arklow Lightship, lat. 52° 40´ 45´´; revolving every minute, visible 10 miles; fixed 1834.
446. [++]Arklow Lightship, lat. 52° 53´; two fixed lights, visible 10 and 8 miles; fixed 1867.
447. Wicklow Head, lat. 52° 57´ 50´´; intermittent light, 10 seconds bright and dark 3, visible 16 miles; tower 46 feet high; erected 1818, altered 1867.
448. [++]Codling Bank Lightship, lat. 53° 4´ 40´´; revolving every 20 seconds, visible 9 miles; fixed 1867.
Dublin Bay—Nos. 449 to 456.
[449. [++]Kish Lightship, lat. 53° 18´ 48´´; revolving every minute, visible 10 miles; fixed 1811. [“In foggy weather a gong is sounded, and a gun fired with two discharges in quick succession, commencing at 5 P. M. and at 6 P. M., and continued every fifteen minutes until the mail packets due from Holyhead have fired a gun in reply, when a signal gun from lightship is fired in answer.”]
450. Kingstown, East Pier-head, lat. 53° 18´; revolving every 30 seconds, visible 9 miles; lighthouse, 41 feet high; erected 1822.
451. Kingstown, West Pier-head; one fixed light; granite tower, 29 feet high; erected 1845.
452. Poolbeg, south wall, lat. 53° 20´ 30´´; two fixed lights, visible 12 miles, one upper and one lower; lighthouse, 63 feet high; erected 1768.
453. Poolbeg, north wall, lat. 53° 21´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; iron tower, 28 feet high; erected 1820.
454. Poolbeg, one fixed light; erected 1861. (No particulars given.)
455. Bailey, south-east point Howth peninsula, lat. 53° 21´ 40´´; one fixed light, visible 15 miles; 42 feet high; erected 1671.
456. Howth, pier-head, lat. 53° 24´; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; 37 feet high; erected 1818.]
457. Balbriggan, pier, lat. 53° 36´ 45´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 53 feet high; erected 1769.
458. Rockabill, lat. 53° 35´ 45´´; one light, flashes every 12 seconds, visible 18 miles; circular gray stone lighthouse, 105 feet high; erected 1860.
459. Drogheda, sand hills, lat. 53° 43´; three fixed lights, visible 6 to 7 miles; on timber framework, 30 feet high; erected 1842.
460. §Dundalk, entrance of channel, lat. 53° 58´ 40´´; flashes every 15 seconds, visible 9 miles; erected 1855.
461. Dundalk; two fixed lights; erected 1861. (No particulars given.)
462. Carlingford, Haulbowline Rock, lat 54° 1´; two fixed lights, visible 15 miles; tower, 111 feet high; erected 1823.
463. Carlingford, Greenore Point, lat. 54° 1´ 55´´; revolving every 45 seconds, visible 9 miles; 41 feet high; erected 1830.
464. Dundrum Bay, St. John’s Point, lat. 54° 13´ 10´´; one intermittent light, every minute, visible 12 miles; erected 1844.
465. Ardglass Harbour, lat. 54° 15´ 10´´; one fixed light, visible 6 miles; erected 1816.
466. South Rock, lat. 54° 23´ 55´´; revolving every 90 seconds, visible 12 miles; 60 feet high; erected 1797.
467. Donaghadee Harbour, lat. 54° 38´ 45´´; one fixed light, visible 12 miles; 53 feet high; erected 1836.
468. Copeland Island, lat. 54° 41´ 44´´; one fixed light, visible 16 miles; tower, 52 feet high; erected 1796.
North Coast
469. Belfast Bay, Hollywood Bank, lat. 54° 39´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; erected 1848.
470. Larne Lough, Farrs Point, lat 54° 51´ 7´´; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; tower, 50 feet; erected 1839.
471. Maidens Rocks, lat. 54° 55´ 47´´; two fixed lights, visible 14 and 13 miles; one tower 76 feet, and the other 68 feet high, 800 yards apart; erected 1829.
472. Rathlin Island, Altacarry Head; lat. 55° 18´ 10´´; two lights—the upper, intermittent, bright 50 seconds, dark 10; the lower fixed—visible 21 miles; lighthouse, 88 feet high; erected 1856.
Lough Foyle—Nos. 473 to 483.
[473. Inishowen, Dunagree Point, lat. 55° 13´ 38´´; two lights, east and west, 183 yards apart; visible 13 miles; towers, 49 feet high; erected 1837.
474. Warren Point; one fixed red light; erected 1801.
475. §Red Castle; one fixed light; erected 1852.
476. §White Castle; one fixed light; erected 1848.
477. §Ture; one fixed light; erected 1850.
478. §Cunnyberry, one fixed light; erected 1848.
479. Culmore Point; one fixed light, on mast; erected 1848.
480. Culkeeragh; one fixed light; erected 1851.
481. Boom Hall; one fixed light; red brick tower; erected 1859.
482. [++]Rosse Bay Lightship; one fixed light; fixed 1859.
483. Rock Mill (near); one fixed light, on mast; erected 1859.]
484. Inistrahull Island, lat. 55° 25´ 55´´; revolving every 2 minutes; 42 feet high; erected 1812.
485. Lough Swilly, Fanad Point, lat. 55° 16´ 33´´; one fixed light, visible 14 miles; 26 feet high; erected 1816.
486. Tory Island, lat. 55° 16´ 26´´; one fixed light, visible 16 miles; lighthouse, 87 feet high; erected 1832.
487. Aranmore Island, Rinrawros Point, lat. 55° 0´ 52´´; one light, flashes every 20 seconds, visible 18 miles; circular tower, 76 feet high; erected 1865.
West Coast
488. Rathlin-o-Birne Island, lat. 54° 39´ 47´´; one fixed light, visible 16 miles; circular tower, with dome, 63 feet high; erected 1856, altered 1864.
489. Killybegs, St. John´s Point, lat. 54° 34´ 8´´; one fixed light, visible 14 miles; 47 feet high; erected 1831.
490. Killybegs, Rotten Island, lat. 54° 36´ 51´´; one fixed light, visible 12 miles; 47 feet high; erected 1838.
491. Sligo Bay, Black Rock, lat. 54° 18´; one fixed light, visible 13 miles; lighthouse tower, 47 feet high; erected 1838.
492. Sligo Bay, Oyster Island, lat. 54° 18´ 5´´; two fixed lights, visible 17 miles; each tower 43 feet high; erected 1837.
493. Broadhaven, Gubacashel Point, lat. 54° 16´; one fixed light, visible 12 miles; 50 feet high; erected 1855.
494. Eagle Rock, lat. 54° 17´; two fixed lights, visible 20 miles; one 87 feet, the other 64 feet high; 132 yards distant.
495. Black Rock, lat. 54° 4´ 10´´; revolving light, with flash every 30 seconds, visible 23 miles; circular tower, 50 feet high; erected 1864.
496. Blacksod Point, lat. 54° 5´ 54´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; granite tower and dwelling, 41 feet high; erected 1866.
497. Clare Island, lat. 53° 49´ 30´´; one fixed light, visible 27 miles; 39 feet high; erected 1806.
498. Inishgort, lat. 53° 49´ 34´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 26 feet high; erected 1827.
499. Slyne Head, Illaunimmul Island, lat. 53° 23´ 58´´; two lights, one revolving every 2 minutes, visible 15 miles; one fixed, visible 14 miles; each tower 79 feet high, 142 yards apart; erected 1836.
Galway Bay—Nos. 500 to 502.
[500. Eeragh Island, West Point, lat. 53° 8´ 55´´; one light, revolving every 3 minutes, visible 16 miles; circular tower, 101 feet; erected 1857.
501. Inisheer, South Point, lat. 53° 2´ 40´´; one fixed light, visible 15 miles; circular tower, 112 feet high; erected 1856.
502. Mutton Island, lat. 53° 15´ 13´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 34 feet high; erected 1817.]
River Shannon—Nos. 503 to 507.
[503. Loophead, lat. 52° 33´ 38´´; one fixed light, visible 22 miles; circular white tower, 75 feet high; erected 1853.
504. Kilcradan Point, lat. 52° 34´ 47´´; one fixed light, visible 16 miles; 43 feet high; erected 1824.
505. Scattery Island, Rinana Point. Now building.
506. Tarbert, Rock, lat. 52° 35´ 30´´; one fixed light, visible 13 miles; 54 feet high; erected 1834.
507. Beeves, Rock, lat. 52° 39´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 40 feet high; erected 1854.]
508. Tralee, Samphire Island, lat. 52° 16´ 14´´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; circular lighthouse, erected 1834.
509. Tearaght Island, lat. 52° 4´. Now building. Will be lighted, probably, in the autumn of 1870.
510. Valentia, Cromwell´s Fort, lat. 51° 56´; one fixed light, visible 12 miles; lighthouse 48 feet high; erected 1841.
511. Skelligs Rock, lat. 51° 46´ 14´´; two fixed lights, the upper visible 25 miles, and lighthouse 48 feet high; the lower, visible 18 miles, and 46 feet high. The upper will be extinguished when Tearaght is completed.
512. Calf Rock, lat. 51° 34´ 10´´; one light, flashing every 15 seconds; visible 17 miles; circular tower, painted red, with white belt; 102 feet high; erected 1866.
513. Bantry Bay, Roancarrig Island, lat. 51° 39´ 10´´; one fixed light, visible 12 miles; circular tower, 62 feet high; erected 1847.
514. Crookhaven, Rock Island Point, lat. 51° 28´ 35´´; one fixed red light, visible 10 miles; lighthouse, 45 feet high; improved 1867.