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Music in Medicine

by Sidney Licht

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Contents

Chapter I

Primitive use and the medicine man. Ancient civilizations. Music against animal bites and mental disease. Magic and the Middle Ages. The magic flute. Recent developments.

Chapter II

Physiology of musical elements—pitch, intensity, timbre, duration, rhythm, melody, mode, key. Color in sound. Music interpretation. Live music and the human voice. Listening and appreciation. Musical taste and appetite.

Chapter III

Origins of occupational therapy. Advantages of music as a modality. Analysis of motion in piano playing. Analysis of string, plectrum, foot, wind and percussion instruments. Use of voice as exercise.

Chapter IV

Criteria of therapeutics. Classification of mental diseases. Description of diseases and indications for music.

Chapter V

Counter-irritation. Music in the operating room. Effect on physical exercise. Use with calisthenics. Eurhythmics. Remedial exercise. Industrial music.

Chapter VI

Criteria for mealtime music. Examples of orchestras and songs most suitable. List of suggested recordings.

Chapter VII

Needs of children. Slumber music. Bedside radio. Program distribution systems. Head phones versus loud speakers. Personalized music. Instruction in bed. Toneless instruments.

Chapter VIII

Need for entertainment in hospitals. Programming for patient groups. Amateur show. Group singing. Music instruction.

Chapter IX

Basic Equipment and Personnel. Programming

Chapter X

Patient band. Instruments and rooms. Record library. Holiday music.

Chapter XI

Medical direction. Qualifications and duties of the hospital musician. Training program and curriculum for music aides.

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