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California, 1849-1913

by L. H. Woolley

5 of 53 · Contents · Download EPUB

Vigilance Committee of 1865

On my return to San Francisco it did not take me long to discover that the city was wide open to all sorts of crime from murder, to petty theft. In a very short time I became interested in the Pacific Iron Works, and paid very little attention to what else was going on around me until the spring of ’56. Here was a poise of the scales, corruption and murder on one side, with honesty and good government on the other. Which shall be the balance of power, the first or the last?

On May 14th, 1856, James King, editor of the “Evening Bulletin,” was shot by Jas. P. Casey on the corner of Washington and Montgomery streets. He lingered along for a few days and died. This was too much for the people and proved the entering wedge for a second vigilance committee. During the first 36 hours after the shooting there were 2,600 names enrolled on the committee’s books. Of that number, I am proud to say, I was the 96th member, and the membership increased until it amounted to over 7,000.

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